Nonanol


Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillarySE-30120.1161.9Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 200025. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He
CapillarySE-30130.1161.3Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 200025. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He
PackedApiezon M130.1140.Golovnya and Garbuzov, 1974N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.1 m

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB1164.Tayoub, Schwob, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB1164.Tayoub, Schwob, et al., 2006, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySE-521184.Cakir, 200425. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, N2, 45. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-51173.da Silva, Zoghbi, et al., 199930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C

Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1630.Buttery, Kamm, et al., 1982He, 50. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; Tend: 170. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1630.Buttery, Ling, et al., 198250. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; Tend: 170. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5MS1171.Saroglou, Marin, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51172.Wu, Zorn, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-51171.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-51172.Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryHP-51171.Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1172.Afsharypuor and Suleimany, 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 275. C
CapillaryDB-51169.Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-51176.Shalit, Katzir, et al., 2001He, 50. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1171.Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySE-301163.3Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 200025. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51170.Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryOV-1011156.Yang, Sugisawa, et al., 1992N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-1011156.Yang, Sugisawa, et al., 1992N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-51185.Wang, Finn, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryZB-Wax1665.Wu, Zorn, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1666.Gurbuz O., Rouseff J.M., et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1636.Verzera, Campisi, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 0.17 min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryZB-Wax1658.Ledauphin, Saint-Clair, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 1.8 K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1636.Verzera, Campisi, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 0.17 min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1662.Umano, Hagi, et al., 1992He, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101665.Tanchotikul and Hsieh, 198960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min
CapillarySupelcowax-101665.Tanchotikul and Hsieh, 198960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryStabilwax1672.Wang, Finn, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillarySupelcowax-101663.da Porto, Pizzale, et al., 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm; Program: 60C(8min) => 8C/min => 170C => 13C/min => 240C(20min)
CapillarySupelcowax-101654.Sing, Smadja, et al., 199260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 20C(0.5min) => 60C => 4C/min => 250C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryMethyl Silicone100.1153.Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 
CapillaryMethyl Silicone120.1153.Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 
CapillaryMethyl Silicone140.1153.Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5 MS1167.Sarikurkcu, Tepe, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryOV-11168.Wang, Yi, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 6. K/min; Tstart: 65. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryHP-51173.Farsam, Amanlou, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.26 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1171.Ferhat, Tigrine-Kordjani, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryDB-51169.Gogus, Ozel, et al., 200760. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 7. min, 15. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
CapillarySPB-51166.Vasta, Ratel, et al., 200760. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-11154.Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-51168.Navaei and Mirza, 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-51171.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryPolymethylsiloxane, (PMS-20000)1130.Dohou, Yamni, et al., 2005He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryPE-51176.Singh, Raina, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 4. min
CapillaryHP-51171.Utsunomia, Kawata, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-51158.Miyazawa, Fuhita, et al., 2004Helium, 2. K/min, 240. C @ 999. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51158.Miyazawa, Fujita, et al., 2004Helium, 2. K/min, 240. C @ 999. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryRSL-2001160.Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillaryRSL-2001154.Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillaryOV-1011156.Yang, 2001N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryUltra-21133.King, Matthews, et al., 199550. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-11161.Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 199560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 270. C
CapillaryDB-11161.Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 199560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 270. C
CapillaryOV-1011156.Tamura, Yang, et al., 19932. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-1011156.Tamura, Yang, et al., 19932. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-1011155.Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-1011155.Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-11162.Wu, Liou, et al., 1987Hydrogen, 1. K/min, 200. C @ 35. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Tstart: 50. C
CapillarySP 21001157.Labropoulos, Palmer, et al., 1982Helium, 10. K/min; Column length: 40. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-51172.Beaulieu and Lancaster, 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 50C(1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 250C (9min)
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1166.Chen and Feng, 2007Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1166.Kou, Zhang, et al., 2006Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1011156.Yang, 2001N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1664.Hymete, Rohloff, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 2. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1658.Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1676.Qian and Wang, 200560. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 235. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1663.Choi, 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1658.Soria, Martinez-Castro, et al., 200350. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 50. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1654.Umano, Hagi, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101661.Girard and Durance, 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1685.Lee and Shibamoto, 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryPEG-20M1659.Hirose, Joichi, et al., 1999N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP Innowax FSP1665.Kaya, Baser, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1664.Tümen, Baser, et al., 199860. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryTC-Wax1659.Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 199680. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1631.Kawakami, Kobayashi, et al., 1993He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1631.Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1651.Takeoka, Buttery, et al., 199160. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 180. C @ 25. min
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1632.Wu, Liou, et al., 1987Hydrogen, 1. K/min, 200. C @ 35. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1698.Labropoulos, Palmer, et al., 1982Helium, 10. K/min; Column length: 31. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1630.Buttery and Kamm, 198050. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; Tend: 170. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1630.Buttery, Ling, et al., 198050. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; Tend: 170. C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP Innowax FSP1664.Tabanca N., Demirci B., et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1668.Tabanca, Demirci, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1636.Editorial paper, 2005Program: not specified
CapillaryHP Innowax FSP1664.Altintas, Kose, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1624.Bais, Dattatreya, et al., 2003He; Program: not specified
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1670.Bais, Dattatreya, et al., 2003He; Program: not specified
CapillaryInnowax FSC1664.Baser, Demirci, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1664.Erdemoglu, Sener, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1664.Kaya, Demirci, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax FSC1665.Kirimer, Tabanca, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10 min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C

References

Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000
Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.e.; Samusenko, A.L., Method for prediction of the ability of analyte for self-association in pure liquid, Proceedings 23rd ISCC; CD-ROM, 2000, retrieved from http://www.richrom.com/assets/CD23PDF/a09.pdf. [all data]

Golovnya and Garbuzov, 1974
Golovnya, R.V.; Garbuzov, V.G., Effect of heteroatom in aliphatic sulfur- and oxygen-containing compounds on the values of the retention indices in gas chromatography, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Khim., 1974, 7, 1519-1521. [all data]

Tayoub, Schwob, et al., 2006
Tayoub, G.; Schwob, I.; Bessiere, J.-M.; Masotti, V.; Rabier, J.; Ruzzier, M.; Viano, J., Composition of volatile oils of Styrax (Styrax officinalis L.) leaves at different phenological stages, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2006, 34, 9, 705-709, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2006.05.008 . [all data]

Tayoub, Schwob, et al., 2006, 2
Tayoub, G.; Schwob, I.; Bessière, J.-M.; Rabier, J.; Masotti, V.; J.; M.; Girard, G.; Viano, J., Essential oil composition of leaf, flower and stem of Styrax (Styrax officinalis L.) from south-eastern France, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 809-812, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1731 . [all data]

Cakir, 2004
Cakir, A., Essential oil and fatty acid composition of the fruits of Hippophae rhamnoides L. (Sea Buckthorn) and Myrtus communis L. from Turkey, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2004, 32, 9, 809-816, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2003.11.010 . [all data]

da Silva, Zoghbi, et al., 1999
da Silva, M.H.L.; Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Andrade, E.H.A.; Maia, J.G.S., The essential oils of Peperomia pellucida Kunth and P. circinnata link var. circinnata, Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 5, 312-314, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199909/10)14:5<312::AID-FFJ835>3.0.CO;2-B . [all data]

Buttery, Kamm, et al., 1982
Buttery, R.G.; Kamm, J.A.; Ling, L.C., Volatile components of alfalfa flowers and pods, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1982, 30, 4, 739-742, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00112a028 . [all data]

Buttery, Ling, et al., 1982
Buttery, R.G.; Ling, L.C.; Wellso, S.G., Oat leaf volatiles: possible insect attractants, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1982, 30, 4, 791-792, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00112a045 . [all data]

Saroglou, Marin, et al., 2007
Saroglou, V.; Marin, P.D.; Rancic, A.; Veljic, M.; Skaltsa, H., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of six Hypericum species from Serbia, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2007, 35, 3, 146-152, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2006.09.009 . [all data]

Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007
Wu, S.; Zorn, H.; Krings, U.; Berger, R.G., Volatiles from submerged and surface-cultured beefsteak fungus, Fistulina hepatica, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 1, 53-60, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1758 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2005
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Mehregan, I.; Sadeghpour, H., Volatile constituents of the essential oil of Nepeta ucrainica L. ssp. kopetdaghensis from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 2, 219-221, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1381 . [all data]

Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003
Högnadóttir, Á.; Rouseff, R.L., Identification of aroma active compounds in organce essence oil using gas chromatography-olfactometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 998, 1-2, 201-211, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00524-7 . [all data]

Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 2003
Skaltsa, H.D.; Demetzos, C.; Lazari, D.; Sokovic, M., Essential oil analysis and antimicrobial activity of eight Stachys species from Greece, Phytochemistry, 2003, 64, 3, 743-752, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00386-8 . [all data]

Afsharypuor and Suleimany, 2002
Afsharypuor, S.; Suleimany, M., Volatile oil constituents of Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes seeds, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2002, 14, 1, 18-19, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2002.9699748 . [all data]

Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001
Nogueira, P.C.L.; Bittrich, V.; Shepherd, G.J.; Lopes, A.V.; Marsaioli, A.J., The ecological and taxonomic importance of flower volatiles of Clusia species (Guttiferae), Phytochemistry, 2001, 56, 5, 443-452, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00213-2 . [all data]

Shalit, Katzir, et al., 2001
Shalit, M.; Katzir, N.; Tadmor, Y.; Larkov, O.; Burger, Y.; Shalekhet, F.; Lastochkin, E.; Ravid, U.; Amar, O.; Edelstein, M.; Karchi, Z.; Lewinsohn, E., Acetyl-CoA: alcohol acetyltransferase activity and aroma formation in ripening melon fruits, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 2, 794-799, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf001075p . [all data]

Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001
Skaltsa, H.D.; Mavrommati, A.; Constantinidis, T., A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae), Phytochemistry, 2001, 57, 2, 235-244, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00003-6 . [all data]

Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000
Lazari, D.M.; Skaltsa, H.D.; Constantinidis, T., Volatile constituents of Cerastium candidissimum, a Greek endemic species, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 3, 174-176, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200005/06)15:3<174::AID-FFJ886>3.0.CO;2-Y . [all data]

Yang, Sugisawa, et al., 1992
Yang, R.; Sugisawa, H.; Nakatani, H.; Tamura, H.; Takagi, N., Comparison of odor quality in peel oils of acid citrus, Nippon Shokuhin Kogyo Gakkaishi, 1992, 39, 1, 16-24, https://doi.org/10.3136/nskkk1962.39.16 . [all data]

Wang, Finn, et al., 2005
Wang, Y.; Finn, C.; Qian, M.C., Impact of Growing Environment on Chickasaw Blackberry ( Rubus L.) Aroma Evaluated by Gas Chromatography Olfactometry Dilution Analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 9, 3563-3571, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf048102m . [all data]

Gurbuz O., Rouseff J.M., et al., 2006
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Notes

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