Butanoic acid, hexyl ester
- Formula: C10H20O2
- Molecular weight: 172.2646
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XAPCMTMQBXLDBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 2639-63-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Isotopologues:
- Other names: Butyric acid, hexyl ester; n-Hexyl butanoate; n-Hexyl butyrate; n-Hexyl n-butyrate; Hexyl butanoate; Hexyl butyrate; 1-Hexyl butyrate; n-Hexyl n-butanoate; Esyl butanoate
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Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 100. | 1187. | Haken and Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 120. | 1185. | Haken and Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 1182. | Haken and Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 200. | 1173. | Komárek, Hornová, et al., 1983 | Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 80. | 1175. | Komárek, Hornová, et al., 1983 | Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm |
Packed | SE-30 | 150. | 1156. | Ashes and Haken, 1974 | Celaton (62-72 mesh); Column length: 3.7 m |
Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 1177. | Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970 | Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 140. | 1177. | Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970 | Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-54 | 1195. | Janzanntti, Franco, et al., 2000 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.21 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1191. | Adams, 1999 | 30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 246. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1184. | Siani, Ramos, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1190. | da Silva, Zoghbi, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1178. | Takeoka, Buttery, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1178. | Takeoka, Buttery, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1178. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1990 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1188. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1990 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1178. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1990 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1179. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1990 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 210. C |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1175. | Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1174. | Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1200. | Janzanntti, Franco, et al., 2000 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.21 mm; Program: 50C (10min) => 2C/min => 75C => 3C/min => 150C => 5C/min => 200C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1156. | Chretien and Dubois, 1978 | Program: not specified |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 100. | 1430. | Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970 | Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 140. | 1426. | Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970 | Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m |
Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Supelcowax | 1410. | Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax | 1398. | Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1419. | Tatsuka, Suekane, et al., 1990 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1420. | Tatsuka, Suekane, et al., 1990 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1419. | Umano, Shoji, et al., 1986 | N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 | 1191. | Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1176. | Kuiate, Bessière, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1194. | Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1191. | Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1188. | Singer, Flach, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1171. | Brat, Rega, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1193. | Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1191. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1174. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1175. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 3 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 1191. | Shellie, Mondello, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 1199. | Shellie, Mondello, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1177. | Pino and Marbot, 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1173. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1178. | Brat, Brillouet, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1194. | Ruther, 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1176. | Hendriks and Bruins, 1983 | 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 205. C |
Capillary | SE-52 | 1196. | de Pooter, Montens, et al., 1983 | He, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.6 mm; Tstart: 10. C; Tend: 200. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 1177. | van den Dool and Kratz, 1963 | Celite; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 228. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | VF-5MS | 1185. | Carasek and Pawliszyn, 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 200C (2min) => 30C/min => 260C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1192. | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1190. | Isidorov, Krajewska, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C => 6C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 280C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1414. | Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1393. | Brat, Rega, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | AT-Wax | 1405. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 3 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | RTX-Wax | 1406. | Shellie, Mondello, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | RTX-Wax | 1407. | Shellie, Mondello, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | AT-Wax | 1405. | Pino and Marbot, 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | AT-Wax | 1406. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1406. | Ruther, 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1407. | Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 1989 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1410. | Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 1989 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1398. | Chen, Kuo, et al., 1986 | He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1414. | Chen, Kuo, et al., 1982 | He, 50. C @ 10. min, 1. K/min; Tend: 160. C |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 1406. | van den Dool and Kratz, 1963 | Celite 545, 4.6 K/min; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 228. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1440. | Mehinagic, Royer, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C => 5C/min => 60C(30min) => 5C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1414. | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1441. | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 | 1196. | Kahriman, Tosun, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1193. | Farhat, Ginies, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1191. | Raffo, Kelderer, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1193. | Scrivanti, Anton, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1194. | Sahraoui, Vian, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1192. | Yasuda, Shigehisa, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1191. | Fan and Qian, 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1173. | Hadian, Sonboli, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1191. | Isidorov, Purzynska, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1184. | Pino, Sauri-Duch, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1195. | Senatore, Landolfi, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1175. | Fakhari, Salehi, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1191. | Fan and Qian, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1154. | Ricci, Fraternale, et al., 2005 | 12.5 m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 270. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1193. | Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1175. | Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000 | Nitrogen, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1177. | Vendramini and Trugo, 2000 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 0.5 min, 4. K/min; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1182. | Lopes, Koketsu, et al., 1999 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1176. | Werkhoff and Güntert, 1997 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | HP-101 | 1170. | Demarne and van der Walt, 1993 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, H2, 65. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1173. | Shiota, 1993 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1175. | Shiota, 1993 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1173. | Shiota, 1993 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1175. | Shiota, 1993 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 1173. | Okumura, 1991 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1179. | Tkachenko and Zenkevich, 1987 | Helium, 40. C @ 0. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 0. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1185. | Tkachenko and Zenkevich, 1987 | Helium, 40. C @ 0. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 0. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-1 | 1192. | Yasuda and Higuchi, 2012 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP-Sil 8 CB | 1193. | de Freitas, Garruti, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 30 0C 3 0C/min -> 150 0C 20 0C/min -> 220 0C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1193. | Kahriman, Tosun, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1188. | Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1.00 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1192. | Courtois, Paine, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C m6 0C/min -> 140 0C 5 0C/min -> 160 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1197. | Ortiz, Echeverra, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 70 0C (1 min) 3 0C/min -> 142 0C 5 0C/min -> 225 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | LM-5 | 1200. | Janzanntti, Franco, et al., 2007 | Helium; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 50 0C (10 min) 2 oC/min -> 75 0C 3 0C/min -> 150 0C 5 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | LM-5 | 1185. | Janzanntti, Franco, et al., 2007 | Helium; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | LM-5 | 1195. | Janzanntti, Franco, et al., 2007 | Helium; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | VB-5 | 1184. | Karlshøj, Nielsen, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 35C(1min) => 4C/min => 175C => 10C/min => 260C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1156. | Liu, Liang, et al., 2007 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1191. | Crook, Boylston, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30C(3min) => 5C/min => 80C => 4C/min => 95C => 5C/min => 115C => 10C/min => 200C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1176. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1191. | Jordán, Goodner, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1192. | Jordán, Goodner, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1174. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1175. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1175. | Zenkevich and Malamakhov, 1987 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.24 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1176. | Zenkevich and Malamakhov, 1987 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.24 mm; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CP-Wax CB | 1413. | Alves, da Penha, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 150. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | Innowax | 1416. | Siristova, Prinosilova, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 8. K/min, 250. C @ 2.75 min |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1417. | Yasuda, Shigehisa, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1399. | Kafkas and Paydas, 2007 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.40 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 260. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1388. | Fan and Qian, 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1388. | Fan and Qian, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 1420. | Narain, Almeida, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.20 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1425. | Alves and Franco, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 50. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | FFAP | 1413. | Ducruet, Fournier, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1427. | Franco and Shibamoto, 2000 | He, 50. C @ 8. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1422. | Korány, Mednyánszky, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1422. | Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000 | Nitrogen, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1415. | Ngassoum, Yonkeu, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1418. | Werkhoff and Güntert, 1997 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1398. | Girard and Lau, 1995 | 90. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 20. min, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1405. | Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1988 | N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1406. | Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1988 | N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1405. | Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1987 | N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1406. | Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1987 | N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1407. | Engel and Tressl, 1983 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 180. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Innowax | 1410. | Siristova, Prinosilova, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1417. | Yasuda and Higuchi, 2012 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1406. | Rowan, Hunt, et al., 2009 | 20. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (1 min) 2/9 0C/min -> 100 0C 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1432. | Valappil, Fan, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 7 0C/min -> 110 0C 15 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1426. | Lara, Echeverría, et al., 2007 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C => 5C/min => 225C (10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1426. | Lopez, Villatoro, et al., 2007 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C => 5C/min => 225C(10min) |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1414. | Jales, Maia, et al., 2005 | Hydrogen; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1420. | Mattheis, Fan, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(5min) => 2C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 200C (5min) |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 1424. | Demirci and Baser, 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1426. | Echeverría, Correa, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C => 5C/min => 225C(10min) |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1398. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-FFAP | 1426. | Echeverria, Fuentes, et al., 2003 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C => 5C/min => 225C (10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1433. | Lopez, Lavilla, et al., 2000 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C(2min) => 25C/min => 230C(5min) |
Capillary | Cross-linked FFAP | 1433. | Lavilla, Puy, et al., 1999 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C (2min) => 25C/min => 230C(5min) |
Capillary | Innowax | 1424. | Baser, Kürkcüoglu, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1433. | López, Lavilla, et al., 1998 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2; Program: 70C (1min) => 3C/min => 142C (2min) => 25C/min => 230C (5min) |
References
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Fan and Qian, 2006
Fan, W.; Qian, M.C.,
Characterization of Aroma Compounds of Chinese Wuliangye and Jiannanchun Liquors by Aroma Extract Dilution Analysis,
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Hadian, Sonboli, et al., 2006
Hadian, J.; Sonboli, A.; Ebrahimi, S.N.; Mirjalili, M.H.,
Essential oil composition of Nepeta satureioides from Iran,
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Isidorov, Purzynska, et al., 2006
Isidorov, V.; Purzynska, A.; Modzelewska, A.; Serowiecka, M.,
Distribution coefficients of aliphatic alcohols, carbonyl compounds and esters between air and Carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane fiber coating,
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Pino, Sauri-Duch, et al., 2006
Pino, J.; Sauri-Duch, E.; Marbot, R.,
Changes in volatile compounds of Habanero chile pepper (Capsicum chinense Jack. cv. Habanero) at two ripening stages,
Food Chem., 2006, 94, 3, 394-398, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.11.040
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Senatore, Landolfi, et al., 2006
Senatore, F.; Landolfi, S.; Celik, S.; Bruno, M.,
Volatile components of Centaurea calcitrapa L. and Centaurea sphaerocephala L. ssp. sphaerocephala, two Asteraceae growing wild in Sicily,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 282-285, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1585
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Fakhari, Salehi, et al., 2005
Fakhari, A.R.; Salehi, P.; Heydari, R.; Ebrahimi, S.N.; Haddad, P.R.,
Hydrodistillation-headspace solvent microextraction, a new method for analysis of the essential oil components of Lavandula angustifolia Mill.,
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Fan and Qian, 2005
Fan, W.; Qian, M.C.,
Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatography-Olfactometry Dilution Analysis of Young and Aged Chinese Yanghe Daqu Liquors,
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Ricci, Fraternale, et al., 2005
Ricci, D.; Fraternale, D.; Giamperi, L.; Bucchini, A.; Epifano, F.; Burini, G.; Curini, M.,
Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of the essential oil of Teucrium marum (Lamiaceae),
J. Ethnopharmacol., 2005, 98, 1-2, 195-200, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2005.01.022
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Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2001
Campeol, E.; Flamini, G.; Chericoni, S.; Catalano, S.; Cremonini, R.,
Volatile compounds from three cultivars of Olea europaea from Italy,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 11, 5409-5411, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010455n
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Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000
Tamura, H.; Boonbumrung, S.; Yoshizawa, T.; Varanyanond, W.,
Volatile components of the essential oil in the pulp of four yellow mangoes (Mangifera indica L.) in Thailand,
Food Sci. Technol. Res., 2000, 6, 1, 68-73, https://doi.org/10.3136/fstr.6.68
. [all data]
Vendramini and Trugo, 2000
Vendramini, A.L.; Trugo, L.C.,
Chemical composition of acerola fruit (Malpighia punicifolia L.) at three stages of maturity,
Food Chem., 2000, 71, 2, 195-198, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(00)00152-7
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Notes
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