Pyrazine, 2-methoxy-3-(1-methylethyl)-
- Formula: C8H12N2O
- Molecular weight: 152.1937
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: NTOPKICPEQUPPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 25773-40-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 2-Isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine; 2-Methoxy-3-isopropylpyrazine; 3-Isopropyl-2-methoxypyrazine
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Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-IW- 925 |
NIST MS number | 239662 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 1093. | Scheidig, Czerny, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.24 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1080. | Whetstine M.E.C., Drake M.A., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 45. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1104. | Zeller and Rychlik, 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1098. | Colahan-Sederstrom and Peterson, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 30. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1091. | Avsar, Karagul-Yuceer, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1098. | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1091. | Karagül-Yüceer, Drake, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1103. | Oruna-Concha, Duckham, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 1094. | Escudero, Campo, et al., 2007 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1093. | Campo, Ferreira, et al., 2005 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1091. | Oruna-Concha, Bakker, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1093. | Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35 C (2 min) 40 C/min -> 50 C (2 min) 4 C/min -> 230 C |
Capillary | PONA | 1080. | Cantergiani, Brevard, et al., 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1094. | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1097. | Tairu, Hofmann, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C (5min) => 10C/min => 230C (5min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1092. | Buettner and Schieberle, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1098. | Jagella and Grosch, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 65C => 6C/min => 250C |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 1095. | Jagella and Grosch, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 65C => 6C/min => 250C |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 1092. | Mutti and Grosch, 1999 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1093. | Fickert and Schieberle, 1998 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 240C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1092. | Hinterholzer, Lemos, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10 min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1092. | Hinterholzer and Schieberie, 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1096. | Kubícková and Grosch, 1997 | Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 4C/min => 250C (10min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1418. | Scheidig, Czerny, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.24 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1438. | Petka, Ferreira, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 8. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1413. | Whetstine M.E.C., Drake M.A., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1435. | Zeller and Rychlik, 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1434. | Colahan-Sederstrom and Peterson, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 30. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1425. | Avsar, Karagul-Yuceer, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1427. | Avsar, Karagul-Yuceer, et al., 2004 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1413. | Varming, Andersen, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1419. | Varming, Petersen, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1420. | Karagül-Yüceer, Drake, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | FFAP | 1461. | Stephan and Steinhart, 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1443. | Escudero, Campo, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 40C(5min) => 4C/min => 100C6C/min => 136C => 3C/min => 220C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1444. | Campo, Ferreira, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 40C(5min) => 4C/min => 100C => 6C/min => 200C |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1465. | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1475. | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1398. | Rhlid, Fleury, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1413. | Cantergiani, Brevard, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 20C(30s) => fast => 60C => 4C/min => 220C (20min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1427. | Tairu, Hofmann, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C (5min) => 10C/min => 230C (5min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1427. | Buettner and Schieberle, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1425. | Jagella and Grosch, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 40C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 230C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1434. | Fickert and Schieberle, 1998 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1427. | Hinterholzer, Lemos, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10 min) |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 | 1098. | Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 5. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 290. C |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 1093. | Shimizu, Imayoshi, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 70. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1100. | Zeller and Rychlik, 2007 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1097. | Sanz, Czerny, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1094. | Suriyaphan, Drake, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 195. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1097. | Czerny and Grosch, 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1076. | Deibler, Acree, et al., 1998 | 10. m/0.25 mm/0.52 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 3. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 225. C |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 1092. | Hashizume and Samuta, 1997 | He, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1083. | Chisholm, Guiher, et al., 1995 | He, 35. C @ 3. min, 6. K/min; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1100. | Larsen and Frisvad, 1995 | 35. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1100. | Larsen and Frisvad, 1995 | 35. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1100. | Larsen and Frisvad, 1994 | 35. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1078. | Mihara and Masuda, 1988 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1078. | Mihara and Masuda, 1987 | N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1100. | Gallois and Grimont, 1985 | H2, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1078. | Mihara and Enomoto, 1985 | N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-54 | 1096. | Christlbauer and Schieberle, 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 10 0C/min -> 50 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 250 0C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1091. | Courtois, Paine, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C m6 0C/min -> 140 0C 5 0C/min -> 160 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1097. | Hartmann, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 C(1min) => 20C/min => 80C => 25C/min => 250C (3 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1099. | Hartmann, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 C(1min) => 20C/min => 80C => 25C/min => 250C (3 min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1089. | Variyar, Ahmad, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C => 4C/min => 200C (5min) => 10C/min => 280C (20min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1081. | Counet, Callemien, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C=3C/min => 250C(30min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1099. | Hartmann, McNair, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C (5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 20C/min => 230C (5min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1097. | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 1097. | Masanetz, Guth, et al., 1998 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1097. | Schermann and Schieberle, 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1097. | Schermann and Schieberle, 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1097. | Schermann and Schieberle, 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C |
Capillary | RSL-150 | 1077. | Buchbauer, Nikiforov, et al., 1994 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30c (1.5min) => 20C/min => 55C => 6C/min => 200C(10min) |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1078. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | TC-Wax | 1446. | Miyazawa, Fujita, et al., 2010 | Helium, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1427. | Christlbauer and Schieberle, 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | TC-Wax | 1446. | Miyazawa, Nakanishi, et al., 2009 | Helium, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1423. | Shimizu, Imayoshi, et al., 2009 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 70. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1435. | Zeller and Rychlik, 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1425. | Spadone, Matthey-Doret, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 3. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | TC-WAX FFS | 1447. | Miyazawa, Maehara, et al., 2002 | He, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1420. | Sanz, Czerny, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1412. | Suriyaphan, Drake, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 195. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | FFAP | 1419. | Czerny and Grosch, 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1394. | Hashizume and Samuta, 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1400. | Mihara and Masuda, 1988 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1400. | Mihara and Enomoto, 1985 | N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SOLGel-Wax | 1432. | Johanningsmeier and McFeeters, 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 140 0C 10 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) |
Capillary | SOLGel-Wax | 1443. | Johanningsmeier and McFeeters, 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1445. | Ferreira, Juan, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 100 0C 6 0C/min -> 220 0C (40 min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1398. | Bel Rhild, Fleury, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 180 0C 10 0C/min -> 180 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1427. | Buettner and Schieberle, 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1429. | Jakobsen, Hansen, et al., 1998 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, He; Program: 30C (1.5min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 220C (3.5min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1428. | Schermann and Schieberle, 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1428. | Schermann and Schieberle, 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1400. | Mihara and Masuda, 1987 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Superox 0.6; Carbowax 20M | 1410. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 1400. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 1410. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Scheidig, Czerny, et al., 2007
Scheidig, C.; Czerny, M.; Schieberle, P.,
Changes in Key Odorants of Raw Coffee Beans during Storage under Defined Conditions,
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Whetstine M.E.C., Drake M.A., et al., 2006
Whetstine M.E.C.; Drake M.A.; Nelson B.K.; Barbano D.M.,
Flavor profiles of full-fat and reduced-fat cheese and cheese fat made from aged cheddar with the fat removed using a novel process,
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Zeller and Rychlik, 2006
Zeller, A.; Rychlik, M.,
Character impact odorants of fennel fruits and fennel tea,
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Colahan-Sederstrom and Peterson, 2005
Colahan-Sederstrom, P.M.; Peterson, D.G.,
Inhibition of key aroma compound generated during ultrahigh-temperature processing of bovine milk via epicatechin addition,
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Avsar, Karagul-Yuceer, et al., 2004
Avsar, Y.K.; Karagul-Yuceer, Y.; Drake, M.A.; Singh, T.K.; Yoon, Y.; Cadwallader, K.R.,
Characterization of nutty flavor in cheddar cheese,
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Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2002
Duckham, S.C.; Dodson, A.T.; Bakker, J.; Ames, J.M.,
Effect of cultivar and storage time on the volatile flavor components of baked potato,
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Karagül-Yüceer, Drake, et al., 2001
Karagül-Yüceer, Y.; Drake, M.; Cadwallader, K.R.,
Aroma-active components of nonfat dry milk,
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. [all data]
Oruna-Concha, Duckham, et al., 2001
Oruna-Concha, M.J.; Duckham, S.C.; Ames, J.M.,
Comparison of volatile compounds isolated from the skin and flesh of four potato cultivars after baking,
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Escudero, Campo, et al., 2007
Escudero, A.; Campo, E.; Fariña, L.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V.,
Analytical Characterization of the Aroma of Five Premium Red Wines. Insights into the Role of Odor Families and the Concept of Fruitiness of Wines,
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Campo, Ferreira, et al., 2005
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Oruna-Concha, Bakker, et al., 2002
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Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 2002
Zehentbauer, G.; Reineccius, G.A.,
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Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 4, 300-305, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1102
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Cantergiani, Brevard, et al., 2001
Cantergiani, E.; Brevard, H.; Krebs, Y.; Feria-Morales, A.; Amadò, R.; Yeretzian, C.,
Characterisation of the aroma of green Mexican coffee and identification of mouldy/earthy defect,
Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2001, 212, 6, 648-657, https://doi.org/10.1007/s002170100305
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Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001
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Volatile flavour components of baked potato flesh. A comparison of eleven potato cultivars,
Nahrung/Food, 2001, 45, 5, 317-323, https://doi.org/10.1002/1521-3803(20011001)45:5<317::AID-FOOD317>3.0.CO;2-4
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Tairu, Hofmann, et al., 2000
Tairu, A.O.; Hofmann, T.; Schieberle, P.,
Studies on the key odorants formed by roasting of wild mango seeds (Irvingia gabonensis),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 6, 2391-2394, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990765u
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Buettner and Schieberle, 1999
Buettner, A.; Schieberle, P.,
Characterization of the most odor-active volatiles in fresh, hand squeezed juice of grapefruit (Citrus paradise Macfayden),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 12, 5189-5193, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990071l
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Jagella and Grosch, 1999
Jagella, T.; Grosch, W.,
Flavour and off-flavour compounds of black and white pepper ( Piper nigrum L.) I. Evaluation of potent odorants of black pepper by dilution and concentration techniques,
Eur. Food Res. Technol., 1999, 209, 1, 16-21, https://doi.org/10.1007/s002170050449
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Mutti and Grosch, 1999
Mutti, B.; Grosch, W.,
Potent odorants of boiled potatoes,
Nahrung, 1999, 43, 5, 302-306, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-3803(19991001)43:5<302::AID-FOOD302>3.0.CO;2-8
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Fickert and Schieberle, 1998
Fickert, B.; Schieberle, P.,
Identification of the key odorants in barley malt (caramalt) using GC/MS techniques and odour dilution analyses,
Nahrung, 1998, 42, 6, 371-375, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-3803(199812)42:06<371::AID-FOOD371>3.0.CO;2-V
. [all data]
Hinterholzer, Lemos, et al., 1998
Hinterholzer, A.; Lemos, T.; Schieberle, P.,
Identification of the key odorants in raw French beans and changes during cooking,
Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch. A, 1998, 207, 3, 219-222, https://doi.org/10.1007/s002170050322
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Hinterholzer and Schieberie, 1998
Hinterholzer, A.; Schieberie, P.,
Identification of the most odour-active volatiles in fresh, hand-extracted juice of valencia late oranges by odour dilution techniques,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 1, 49-55, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199801/02)13:1<49::AID-FFJ691>3.0.CO;2-S
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Kubícková and Grosch, 1997
Kubícková, J.; Grosch, W.,
Evaluation of potent odorants of camembert cheese by dilution and concentration techniques,
Int. Dairy J., 1997, 7, 1, 65-70, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-6946(96)00044-1
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Petka, Ferreira, et al., 2006
Petka, J.; Ferreira, V.; González-Viñas, M.A.; Cacho, J.,
Sensory and Chemical Characterization of the Aroma of a White Wine Made with Devín Grapes,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 3, 909-915, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0518397
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Varming, Andersen, et al., 2004
Varming, C.; Andersen, M.L.; Poll, L.,
Influence of thermal treatment on black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) juice aroma,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 25, 7628-7636, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf049435m
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Varming, Petersen, et al., 2004
Varming, C.; Petersen, M.A.; Poll, L.,
Comparison of isolation methods for the determination of important aroma compounds in black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) juice, using nasal impact frequency profiling,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 6, 1647-1652, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf035133t
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Stephan and Steinhart, 1999
Stephan, A.; Steinhart, H.,
Identification of character impact odorants of different soybean lecithins,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 7, 2854-2859, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf981387g
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Wang, Finn, et al., 2005
Wang, Y.; Finn, C.; Qian, M.C.,
Impact of Growing Environment on Chickasaw Blackberry ( Rubus L.) Aroma Evaluated by Gas Chromatography Olfactometry Dilution Analysis,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 9, 3563-3571, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf048102m
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Rhlid, Fleury, et al., 2002
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Volatiles from leaves of field-grown plants and shoot cultures of Gynura bicolor DC,
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Zeller and Rychlik, 2007
Zeller, A.; Rychlik, M.,
Impact of estragole and other odorants on the flavour of anise and tarragon,
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Sanz, Czerny, et al., 2002
Sanz, C.; Czerny, M.; Cid, C.; Schieberle, P.,
Comparison of potent odorants in a filtered coffee brew and in an instant coffee beverage by aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA),
Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2002, 214, 4, 299-302, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-001-0459-9
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Suriyaphan, Drake, et al., 2001
Suriyaphan, O.; Drake, M.; Chen, X.Q.; Cadwallader, K.R.,
Characteristic aroma components of British farmhouse cheddar cheese,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 3, 1382-1387, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf001121l
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Czerny and Grosch, 2000
Czerny, M.; Grosch, W.,
Potent odorants of raw Arabica coffee. Their changes during roasting,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 3, 868-872, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990609n
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Deibler, Acree, et al., 1998
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Aroma analysis of coffrr brew by gas chromatography-oldfactometry,
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Hashizume, K.; Samuta, T.,
Green odorants of grape cluster stem and their ability to cause a wine stemmy flavor,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1997, 45, 4, 1333-1337, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf960635a
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Chisholm, Guiher, et al., 1995
Chisholm, M.G.; Guiher, L.A.; Zaczkiewicz, S.M.,
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Larsen, T.O.; Frisvad, J.C.,
Comparison of different methods for collection of volatile chemical markers from fungi,
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Larsen, T.O.; Frisvad, J.C.,
A simple method for collection of volatile metabolites from fungi based on diffusive sampling from Petri dishes,
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Mihara, S.; Masuda, H.,
Structure-odor relationships for disubstituted pyrazines,
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Mihara and Masuda, 1987
Mihara, S.; Masuda, H.,
Correlation between molecular structures and retention indices of pyrazines,
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Gallois and Grimont, 1985
Gallois, A.; Grimont, P.A.D.,
Pyrazines responsible for the potatolike odor produced by some Serratia and Cedecea strains,
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Mihara and Enomoto, 1985
Mihara, S.; Enomoto, N.,
Calculation of retention indices of pyrazines on the basis of molecular structure,
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Christlbauer, M.; Schieberle, P.,
Characterization of the key aroma compounds in beef and pork vegetable gravies a la chef by application of the aroma extract dilution analysis,
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Courtois, Paine, et al., 2009
Courtois, E.A.; Paine, C.E.; Blandinieres, P.-A.; Stien, D.; Bessiere, J.-M.; Houel, E.; Baraloto, C.; Chave, J.,
Diversity of the volatile organic compounds emitted by 55 species of tropical trees: a survey in French Guiana,
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Hartmann, 2003
Hartmann, P.J.,
The effect of wine matrix ingredients on 3-alkyl-2-methoxypyrazines measurements by headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME), Master's Thesis, Virginia Tech., Blacksburg, Va., 2003, 30. [all data]
Variyar, Ahmad, et al., 2003
Variyar, P.S.; Ahmad, R.; Bhat, R.; Niyas, Z.; Sharma, A.,
Flavoring components of raw monsooned Arabica coffee and their changes during radiation processing,
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Counet, Callemien, et al., 2002
Counet, C.; Callemien, D.; Ouwerx, C.; Collin, S.,
Use of gas chromatography-olfactometry to identify key odorant compounds in dark chocolate. Comparison of samples before and after conching,
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Hartmann, McNair, et al., 2002
Hartmann, P.J.; McNair, H.M.; Zoecklein, B.W.,
Measurement of 3-alkyl-2-methoxypyrazine by headspace solid-phase microextraction in spiked model wines,
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Masanetz, C.; Guth, H.; Grosch, W.,
Fishy and hay-like off-flavours of dry spinach,
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Schermann and Schieberle, 1997
Schermann, P.; Schieberle, P.,
Evaluation of key odorants in milk chocolate and cocoa mass by aroma extract dilution analyses,
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Buchbauer, Nikiforov, et al., 1994
Buchbauer, G.; Nikiforov, A.; Remberg, B.,
Headspace constituents of opium,
Planta Medica, 1994, 60, 2, 181-183, https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-959447
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Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
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Miyazawa, N.; Fujita, A.; Kubota, K.,
Aroma character impact compounds in Kinokuni Mandarin Orange (Citrus kinikuni) compared with Satsuma Mandarin Orange,
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Miyazawa, Nakanishi, et al., 2009
Miyazawa, N.; Nakanishi, A.; Tomita, N.; Ohkubo, Y.; Maeda, T.; Fujita, A.,
Novel key aroma components of Galbanum oil,
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Spadone, Matthey-Doret, et al., 2006
Spadone, J.-C.; Matthey-Doret, W.; Blank, I.,
Formation of methyl(methylthio)methyl disulfide in broccoli (Brassica oleracea (L.) var. italica)
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Miyazawa, Maehara, et al., 2002
Miyazawa, M.; Maehara, T.; Kurose, K.,
Composition of the essential oil from the leaves of Eruca sativa,
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Johanningsmeier, S.D.; McFeeters, R.F.,
Detection of volatile spoilage metabolites in fermented cucumbers using nontargeted, comprehensive 2-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GCxGCxTOFMS),
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Bel Rhild, Fleury, et al., 2002
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Biogeneration of roasted noted based on 2-acetyl-2-thiazoline and the precursor 2-(1-hydroxyethyl)-4,5-dihydrothiazole, 2002, retrieved from http://www.imrablank.ch/ACS2002826179.pdf. [all data]
Buettner and Schieberle, 2001
Buettner, A.; Schieberle, P.,
Application of a comparative aroma extract dilution analysis to monitor changes in orange juice aroma compounds during processing,
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Aroma volatiles of blanched green peas (Pisum sativum L.),
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Notes
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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