Cyclopentane, 1,3-dimethyl-, cis-

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas-31.93 ± 0.35kcal/molCmJohnson, Prosen, et al., 1949ALS

Constant pressure heat capacity of gas

Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
10.6350.Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997p=1 bar. Selected values of S(T) are in good agreement with those calculated by a method of increments [ Scott D.W., 1960, Epstein M.B., 1949]; discrepancies between Cp(T) amount to 1-2 J/mol*K.; GT
13.63100.
17.52150.
21.77200.
29.30273.15
32.15298.15
32.36300.
43.81400.
53.99500.
62.48600.
69.55700.
75.53800.
80.62900.
84.971000.
88.701100.
91.921200.
94.721300.
97.131400.
99.211500.
103.31750.
106.32000.
108.52250.
110.22500.
111.52750.
112.53000.

Constant pressure heat capacity of gas

Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
38.645 ± 0.076352.20McCullough J.P., 1959GT
41.164 ± 0.081375.20
45.547 ± 0.091415.20
49.66 ± 0.10455.20
54.04 ± 0.11500.20

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-40.19 ± 0.34kcal/molCmJohnson, Prosen, et al., 1949 
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-1096.39 ± 0.33kcal/molCmJohnson, Prosen, et al., 1949Corresponding Δfliquid = -40.17 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections)

Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil364.0 ± 0.6KAVGN/AAverage of 10 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus139. ± 3.KAVGN/AAverage of 12 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Ttriple139.48KN/AGross, Oliver, et al., 1953Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.07 K; mis-identified as trans-1,3-dimethylcyclopentane in orginal paper; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tc551.9KN/AMajer and Svoboda, 1985 
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap8.20kcal/molN/AMajer and Svoboda, 1985 
Δvap8.20kcal/molN/AReid, 1972AC
Δvap8.18kcal/molVScott, Berg, et al., 1960ALS
Δvap8.27kcal/molN/AJohnson, Prosen, et al., 1949DRB

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
7.27363.9N/AMajer and Svoboda, 1985 
8.17310.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 295. to 366. K.; AC
7.846 ± 0.001322.62VMcCullough, Pennington, et al., 1959ALS
7.84 ± 0.02323.CMcCullough, Pennington, et al., 1959AC
7.58 ± 0.02342.CMcCullough, Pennington, et al., 1959AC
7.27 ± 0.02364.CMcCullough, Pennington, et al., 1959AC
8.13314.N/AForziati, Norris, et al., 1949Based on data from 299. to 366. K.; AC

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH = A exp(-βTr) (1 − Tr)β
    ΔvapH = Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure) (kcal/mol)
    Tr = reduced temperature (T / Tc)

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Temperature (K) A (kcal/mol) β Tc (K) Reference Comment
323. to 364.11.840.2812551.9Majer and Svoboda, 1985 

Antoine Equation Parameters

log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (atm)
    T = temperature (K)

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Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment
299.13 to 365.783.961961242.676-51.222Forziati, Norris, et al., 1949, 2Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Gas Phase Spectrum

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IR spectrum
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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Standard Reference Data Program
Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
State gas
Instrument HP-GC/MS/IRD

This IR spectrum is from the NIST/EPA Gas-Phase Infrared Database .


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.

Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1990.
NIST MS number 114447

All mass spectra in this site (plus many more) are available from the NIST/EPA/NIH Mass Spectral Library. Please see the following for information about the library and its accompanying search program.


Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-10140.680.4Chen, Liang, et al., 2001He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryOV-10160.683.9Chen, Liang, et al., 2001He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryOV-1010.675.Skrbic, 1997 
CapillaryCP Sil 260.687.3Estel, Mohnke, et al., 1995100. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
CapillaryDB-160.685.5Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm
CapillaryPONA60.685.6Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm
CapillaryPONA60.685.6Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm
CapillaryDB-160.685.8Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994H2; Phase thickness: 1. μm
CapillaryOV-10160.685.3Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994H2; Phase thickness: 0.2 μm
CapillaryOV-145.683.3Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198925. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He
CapillaryOV-165.687.5Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198925. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He
CapillarySqualane50.682.7Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198950. m/0.22 mm/0.21 μm, He
CapillarySqualane70.686.Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198950. m/0.22 mm/0.21 μm, He
CapillaryOV-10140.681.Laub and Purnell, 1988 
CapillaryOV-10160.684.Laub and Purnell, 1988 
CapillaryOV-10180.688.Laub and Purnell, 1988 
CapillarySqualane50.681.9Lunskii and Paizanskaya, 1988He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm
CapillarySqualane70.685.4Lunskii and Paizanskaya, 1988He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm
CapillaryNonpolar55.684.Stoyanov and Dimov, 1987 
CapillaryNonpolar60.685.Stoyanov and Dimov, 1987 
CapillaryNonpolar65.685.Stoyanov and Dimov, 1987 
CapillaryOV-10140.681.7Boneva and Dimov, 1986100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-10150.683.4Boneva and Dimov, 1986100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-10160.685.1Boneva and Dimov, 1986100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-10170.686.8Boneva and Dimov, 1986100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-10130.680.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10140.681.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10150.682.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10160.684.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10170.686.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10180.688.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryDB-160.685.5Lubeck and Sutton, 1983Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.264 mm
CapillaryDB-160.685.8Lubeck and Sutton, 198360. m/0.259 mm/1. μm
CapillaryOV-150.684.Anders, Scheller, et al., 1982Column length: 55. m; Column diameter: 0.21 mm
CapillaryOV-10150.684.Johansen and Ettre, 1982100. m/0.27 mm/0.20 μm
CapillaryOV-10150.684.Johansen and Ettre, 198255. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillarySF-9650.683.Johansen and Ettre, 198291.4 m/0.31 mm/0.20 μm
CapillarySqualane50.682.9Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane100.679.Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane100.686.Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane100.686.Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane100.692.Dielmann, Schwengers, et al., 1974Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane60.684.Dielmann, Schwengers, et al., 1974Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane80.688.Dielmann, Schwengers, et al., 1974Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane50.683.Rijks and Cramers, 1974N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane70.686.Rijks and Cramers, 1974N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)35.681.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)45.683.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)50.684.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)58.686.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)68.688.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillarySqualane70.683.5Dimov and Schopov, 1971Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)35.681.Sidorov, Ivanova, et al., 1971 
PackedSE-30130.694.Mitra and Saha, 1970N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 6.1 m
PackedSqualane27.679.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane49.683.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane67.686.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane86.689.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane70.686.Schomburg, 1966 

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryApiezon L689.Louis, 1971N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPetrocol DH-100681.5Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997He; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: 5C(10min) => 5C/min => 50C(48min) => 1.5C/min => 195C(91min)
CapillaryDB-1682.Hoekman, 199360. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He; Program: -40 C for 12 min; -40 - 125 C at 3 deg.min; 125-185 C at 6 deg/min; 185 - 220 C at 20 deg/min; hold 220 C for 2 min

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPetrocol DH680.8Censullo, Jones, et al., 200350. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
CapillarySPB-1674.96LECO Corporation, 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
CapillarySPB-1675.65LECO Corporation, 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
CapillaryDB-5687.9Xu, van Stee, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101679.9Yin, Liu, et al., 2001N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 130. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH677.60Subramaniam, Bochniak, et al., 1994100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH677.66Subramaniam, Bochniak, et al., 1994100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryUltra-1681.Olson, Sinkevitch, et al., 19924. K/min; Tstart: -40. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH677.5White, Douglas, et al., 1992100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH677.64White, Douglas, et al., 1992100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH678.White, Hackett, et al., 1992100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryMethyl Silicone677.48Hassoun, Pilling, et al., 199950. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He; Program: -50C(2min) => 49.9C/min => 35C(10min) => 3C/min => 200C(2min) => 40C/min => 240C(30min)

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryMethyl Silicone50.683.N/AN2; Column length: 74.6 m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm
CapillaryOV-10150.683.Wu and Lu, 1984 
CapillaryOV-10170.687.Wu and Lu, 1984 
CapillarySqualane86.683.Vigdergauz and Martynov, 1971He; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.35 mm

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane: CP-Sil 5 CB684.Bramston-Cook, 201360. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1.45 min, 3.6 K/min, 210. C @ 2.72 min
CapillaryPetrocol DH682.Supelco, 2012100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
CapillaryPONA681.Zhang, Ding, et al., 200950. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryMethyl Silicone683.Feng and Mu, 2007Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone684.Blunden, Aneja, et al., 200560. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -50 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (7.75 min) 25 0C -> 225 0C (8 min)
CapillaryMethyl Silicone684.Zenkevich and Marinichev, 2001Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone681.Spieksma, 1999Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-1679.Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 199460. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
CapillarySE-52686.van Langenhove and Schamp, 1986Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc.684.Waggott and Davies, 1984Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Johnson, Prosen, et al., 1949
Johnson, W.H.; Prosen, E.J.; Rossini, F.D., Heats of combustion and isomerization of the six C7H14 alkylcyclopentanes, J. Res. NBS, 1949, 42, 251-255. [all data]

Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997
Thermodynamics Research Center, Selected Values of Properties of Chemical Compounds., Thermodynamics Research Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, 1997. [all data]

Scott D.W., 1960
Scott D.W., Chemical thermodynamic properties of methylcyclopentane and 1-cis-3-dimethylcyclopentane, J. Phys. Chem., 1960, 64, 906-908. [all data]

Epstein M.B., 1949
Epstein M.B., Heats, equilibrium constants, and free energies of formation of the dimethylcyclopentanes, J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand., 1949, 43, 245-250. [all data]

McCullough J.P., 1959
McCullough J.P., Thermodynamics of cyclopentane, methylcyclopentane and 1,cis-3-dimethylcyclopentane: verification of the concept of pseudorotation, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1959, 81, 5880-5883. [all data]

Gross, Oliver, et al., 1953
Gross, M.E.; Oliver, G.D.; Huffman, H.M., Low temperature thermal data for some C7H14 alkylcyclopentanes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1953, 75, 2801. [all data]

Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V., Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]

Reid, 1972
Reid, Robert C., Handbook on vapor pressure and heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons and related compounds, R. C. Wilhort and B. J. Zwolinski, Texas A Research Foundation. College Station, Texas(1971). 329 pages.$10.00, AIChE J., 1972, 18, 6, 1278-1278, https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690180637 . [all data]

Scott, Berg, et al., 1960
Scott, D.W.; Berg, W.T.; McCullough, J.P., Chemical thermodynamic properties of methylcyclopentane and 1-cis-3-dimethylcyclopentane, J. Phys. Chem., 1960, 64, 906. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

McCullough, Pennington, et al., 1959
McCullough, J.P.; Pennington, R.E.; Smith, J.C.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Waddington, G., Thermodynamics of cyclopentane, methylcyclopentane and 1,cis-3-dimethylcyclopentane: Verification of the concept of pseudorotation, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1959, 81, 5880-5883. [all data]

Forziati, Norris, et al., 1949
Forziati, Alphonse F.; Norris, William R.; Rossini, Frederick D., Vapor pressures and boiling points of sixty API-NBS hydrocarbons, J. RES. NATL. BUR. STAN., 1949, 43, 6, 555-17, https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.043.050 . [all data]

Forziati, Norris, et al., 1949, 2
Forziati, A.F.; Norris, W.R.; Rossini, F.D., Vapor Pressures and Boiling Points of Sixty API-NBS Hydrocarbons, J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U.S.), 1949, 43, 6, 555-563, https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.043.050 . [all data]

Chen, Liang, et al., 2001
Chen, J.P.; Liang, X.M.; Zhang, Q.; Zhang, L.F., Prediction of GC retention values under various column temperature conditions from temperature programmed data, Chromatographia, 2001, 53, 9/10, 539-547, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02491619 . [all data]

Skrbic, 1997
Skrbic, B.D., Unified retention concept -- statistical treatment of Kováts retention index, J. Chromatogr. A, 1997, 764, 2, 257-264, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(96)00955-7 . [all data]

Estel, Mohnke, et al., 1995
Estel, D.; Mohnke; Biermans; Rotzsche, The analysis of C4-C11 hydrocarbons in naphtha and reformate with a new apolar fused silica column, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1995, 18, 7, 403-412, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240180703 . [all data]

Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994
Krupcik, J.; Skacani, I.; Benicka, E.; Sandra, P., Dependence of gas chromatographic retention data of hydrocarbons on the film thickness of the polydimethylsiloxane stationary phase, Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun., 1994, 59, 11, 2390-2396, https://doi.org/10.1135/cccc19942390 . [all data]

Guan, Kiraly, et al., 1989
Guan, Y.; Kiraly, J.; Rijks, J.A., Interactive retention index database for compound identification in temperature-programmed capillary gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 1989, 472, 129-143, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)94101-3 . [all data]

Laub and Purnell, 1988
Laub, R.J.; Purnell, J.H., Specific retention volumes, retention indices, and family-plot regressions of aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbon solutes with OV-101 poly (dimethylsiloxane) stationary phase, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1988, 11, 9, 649-660, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240110908 . [all data]

Lunskii and Paizanskaya, 1988
Lunskii, M.Kh.; Paizanskaya, I.L., Identification of hydrocarbons C1-C9 of petrol fractions of oils and condensates in the use of capillary columns with dinonylphthalate, Zh. Anal. Khim., 1988, 43, 127-135. [all data]

Stoyanov and Dimov, 1987
Stoyanov, E.; Dimov, N., Precalculation of the optimum column temperature for gas chromatographic separation of petroleum fractions, Anal. Chim. Acta., 1987, 201, 207-216, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(00)85338-6 . [all data]

Boneva and Dimov, 1986
Boneva, S.; Dimov, N., Unified retention index of hydrocarbons separated on dimethylsilicone OV-101, Chromatographia, 1986, 21, 12, 697-700, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02313682 . [all data]

Chien, Furio, et al., 1983
Chien, C.-F.; Furio, D.L.; Kopecni, M.M.; Laub, R.J., Specific Retention Volumes and Retention Indices of Selected Hydrocarbon Solutes with OV-101 and SP-2100 Polydimethylsiloxane Solvents, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1983, 6, 10, 577-580, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240061013 . [all data]

Lubeck and Sutton, 1983
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Notes

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