Benzo[b]naphtho[2,1-d]thiophene

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Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Enthalpy of sublimation

ΔsubH (kJ/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
111.9 ± 1.2349.MEOja and Suuberg, 1998Based on data from 325. to 373. K.

Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryMethyl Silicone2333.Oda, Ichikawa, et al., 1996Program: 50C (2min) => 20C/min => 160C => 5C/min => 210C => 10C/min => 300C

Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryRxi-5 MS389.53Zeigler, Schantz, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 340. C @ 0. min
CapillaryHP-5389.16Marynowski, Pieta, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS389.04zu Reckendorf, 200325. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm, 5. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 320. C
CapillaryDB-5MS389.64Chen, Keeran, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; Tend: 310. C
CapillaryDB-5389.4Becker and Colmsjö, 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 110. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min, 325. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-5389.98Williams and Bottrill, 1995He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Tend: 270. C
CapillarySE-30389.13Wang, Xue, et al., 1994Nitrogen, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 290. C
CapillarySPB-5389.3Knobloch and Engewald, 199340. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 300. C
CapillarySPB-5389.3Knobloch and Engewald, 199340. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryDB-5389.16Wise, Benner, et al., 198830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillarySE-52389.21Kong, Lee, et al., 1982H2, 8. K/min; Column length: 19.6 m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySE-52389.26Lee, Vassilaros, et al., 197912. m/0.3 mm/0.34 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C

Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-5389.4Fuentes, Font, et al., 2007Column length: 60. m; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5MS388.64Wang, Li, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 258C => 2C/min => 300C(4min)
CapillaryHP-5MS388.64Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5MS389.09Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5MS389.16Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
CapillaryLM-5387.3Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C (10min)
CapillaryDB-5389.4Lundstedt, Haglund, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP Ultra 2388.12zu Reckendorf, 200025. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 3 0C/min -> 320 0C (6 min)
CapillaryHP-5388.7Becker, Colmsjo, et al., 199950. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5388.86Mössner, de Alda, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (1 min) => 45 C/min => 150C (2 min) => 2 C/min => 300 C (25 min)
CapillaryDB-5388.9Becker and Colmsjö, 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 110C(1min) => 40C/min => 160C => 10C/min => 300C925min)
CapillaryDB-5388.4Becker and Colmsjö, 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 25C/min => 160C => 3C/min => 300C(25min)
CapillaryHP-5388.7Becker, Nilsson, et al., 199850. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C => 25C/min => 160C => 3C/min => 300C(50min)
CapillaryDB-5389.51Zamperlini, Silva, et al., 199730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 90C (1min) => 10C/min => 120C => 4C/min => 310C (20min)
CapillarySE-30389.37Wang, Xue, et al., 1994Nitrogen; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Program: not specified
CapillarySE-54387.08Guillen, Iglesias, et al., 1992Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5388.05Takada, Onda, et al., 1990He; Program: 70C(2min) => 30C/min => 150C => 5C/min => 200C => 4C/min => 310C

References

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Oja and Suuberg, 1998
Oja, Vahur; Suuberg, Eric M., Vapor Pressures and Enthalpies of Sublimation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Derivatives, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1998, 43, 3, 486-492, https://doi.org/10.1021/je970222l . [all data]

Oda, Ichikawa, et al., 1996
Oda, J.; Ichikawa, S.; Mori, T., Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in airborne particulates by capillary GC/MS method with programmed temperature relative retention index, Bunseki Kagaku, 1996, 45, 9, 825-835, https://doi.org/10.2116/bunsekikagaku.45.825 . [all data]

Zeigler, Schantz, et al., 2012
Zeigler, C.; Schantz, M.; Wise, S.; Robbat, A., Mass spectra and retention indices for polycyclic aromatic sulfur heterocycles and some alkylated analogs, Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, 2012, 32, 2, 154-176, https://doi.org/10.1080/10406638.2011.651679 . [all data]

Marynowski, Pieta, et al., 2004
Marynowski, L.; Pieta, M.; Janeczek, J., Composition and source of polycyclic aromatic compounds in deposited dust from selected sites around the Upper Silesia, Poland, Geol. Q., 2004, 48, 2, 169-180. [all data]

zu Reckendorf, 2003
zu Reckendorf, R.M., Pattern change of several polycyclic aromatic furans and analogous thiophenes on oxidative pyrolysis of pitches in flue gases, and the relevance to their quantitative analysis, Chromatographia, 2003, 58, 1/2, 103-113. [all data]

Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002
Chen, P.H.; Keeran, W.S.; Van Ausdale, W.A.; Schindler, D.R.; Roberts, D.W., Application of Lee retention indices to the confirmation of tentatively identified compounds from GC/MS analysis of environmental samples, Technical paper, Analytical Services Division, Environmental ScienceEngineering, Inc, PO Box 1703, Gainesville, FL 32602, 2002, 11. [all data]

Becker and Colmsjö, 1998
Becker, G.; Colmsjö, A., Gas chromatography-atomic emission detection for quantification of polycyclic aromatic sulfur heterocycles, Anal. Chim. Acta., 1998, 376, 3, 265-272, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(98)00546-7 . [all data]

Williams and Bottrill, 1995
Williams, P.T.; Bottrill, R.P., Sulfur-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in tyre pyrolysis oil, Fuel, 1995, 74, 5, 736-742, https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-2361(94)00005-C . [all data]

Wang, Xue, et al., 1994
Wang, X.; Xue, W.; Zhu, J.; Gu, Y.; Sheng, G.; Fu, J., Characterization of polynuclear aromatic sulfur heterocycles in a coal, J. Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 1994, 22, 2, 196-202. [all data]

Knobloch and Engewald, 1993
Knobloch, T.; Engewald, W., Identification of some polar polycyclic compounds in emissions from brown-coal-fired residential stoves, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1993, 16, 4, 239-242, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240160407 . [all data]

Wise, Benner, et al., 1988
Wise, S.A.; Benner, B.A.; Byrd, G.D.; Chesler, S.N.; Rebbert, R.E.; Schantz, M.M., Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a coal tar standard reference material, Anal. Chem., 1988, 60, 9, 887-894, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00160a012 . [all data]

Kong, Lee, et al., 1982
Kong, R.C.; Lee, M.L.; Tominaga, Y.; Pratap, R.; Iwao, M.; Castle, R.N.; Wise, S.A., Capillary Column Gas Chromatographic Resolution of Isomeric Polycylic Aromatic Sulfur Heterocycles in a Coal Liquid, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1982, 20, 11, 502-510, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/20.11.502 . [all data]

Lee, Vassilaros, et al., 1979
Lee, M.L.; Vassilaros, D.L.; White, C.M.; Novotny, M., Retention Indices for Programmed-Temperature Capillary-Column Gas Chromatography of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Anal. Chem., 1979, 51, 6, 768-773, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac50042a043 . [all data]

Fuentes, Font, et al., 2007
Fuentes, M.J.; Font, R.; Gomez-Rico, M.F.; Martin-Gullon, I., Pyrolysis and combustion of waste lubricant oil from diesel cars: Decomposition and pollutants, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 2007, 79, 1-2, 215-226, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2006.12.004 . [all data]

Wang, Li, et al., 2007
Wang, Z.; Li, K.; Lambert, P.; Yang, C., Identification, characterization and quantitation of pyrogenic polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons and other organic compounds in tire fire products, J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1139, 1, 14-26, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.10.085 . [all data]

Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 2
Wang, Z.; Li, K.; Lambert, P.; Brown, C.E.; Yang, C.; Hollebone, B.P., Identification and characterization of polycyclic aromatic compounds in tire fire products and differentiation of pyrogenic PAHs from petrogenic PAHs in Proceedings of the 30th Arctic and Marine Oilspill (AMOP) Technical Seminar. Vol.1, 2007, 61-85. [all data]

Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2005
Ré-Poppi, N.; Santiago-Silva, M., Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and other selected organic compounds in ambient air of Campo Grande City, Brazil, Atmos. Environ., 2005, 39, 16, 2839-2850, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.10.006 . [all data]

Lundstedt, Haglund, et al., 2003
Lundstedt, S.; Haglund, P.; Öberg, L., Degradation and formation of polycyclic aromatic compounds during bioslurry treatment of an aged gasworks soil, Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 2003, 22, 7, 1413-1420, https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620220701 . [all data]

zu Reckendorf, 2000
zu Reckendorf, R.M., Phenyl-substituted polycyclic aromatic compounds as intermediate products during pyrolitic reactions involving coal tars, pitches and related materials, Chromatographia, 2000, 52, 1/2, 67-76, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02490795 . [all data]

Becker, Colmsjo, et al., 1999
Becker, G.; Colmsjo, A.; Ostman, C., Determination of Thiaarenes and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Workplace Air of an Aluminium Reduction Plant, Environ. Sci. Technol., 1999, 33, 9, 1321-1327, https://doi.org/10.1021/es981151t . [all data]

Mössner, de Alda, et al., 1999
Mössner, S.G.; de Alda, M.J.L.; Sander, L.C.; Lee, M.L.; Wise, S.A., Gas chromatographic retention behavior of polycyclic aromatic sulfur heterocyclic compounds, (dibenzothiophene, naphtho[b]thiophenes, benzo[b]naphthothiophenes and alkyl-substituted derivatives) on stationary phases of different selectivity, J. Chromatogr. A, 1999, 841, 2, 207-228, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(99)00363-5 . [all data]

Becker, Nilsson, et al., 1998
Becker, G.; Nilsson, U.; Colmsjö, A.; Östman, C., Determination of polycyclic aromatic sulfur heterocyclic compounds in airborne particulate by gas chromatography with atomic emission and mass spectrometric detection, J. Chromatogr. A, 1998, 826, 1, 57-66, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(98)00729-8 . [all data]

Zamperlini, Silva, et al., 1997
Zamperlini, G.C.M.; Silva, M.R.S.; Vilegas, W., Identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sugar cane soot by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, Chromatographia, 1997, 46, 11/12, 655-663, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02490527 . [all data]

Guillen, Iglesias, et al., 1992
Guillen, M.D.; Iglesias, M.J.; Dominguez, A.; Blanco, C.G., Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon retention indices on SE-54 stationary phase of the volatile components of a coal tar pitch. Relationships between chromatographic retention and thermal reactivity, J. Chromatogr., 1992, 591, 1-2, 287-295, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(92)80246-Q . [all data]

Takada, Onda, et al., 1990
Takada, H.; Onda, T.; Ogura, N., Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban street dusts and their source materials by capillary gas chromatography, Environ. Sci. Technol., 1990, 24, 8, 1179-1186, https://doi.org/10.1021/es00078a005 . [all data]


Notes

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