Benzo[h]quinoline

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas59.85 ± 0.55kcal/molCcrSteele, Chirico, et al., 1989Author was aware that data differs from previously reported values
Δfgas55.1 ± 1.2kcal/molCcbMcEachern, Iniguez, et al., 1975 

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfsolid38.28 ± 0.25kcal/molCcrSteele, Chirico, et al., 1989Author was aware that data differs from previously reported values; ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcsolid-1568.37 ± 0.21kcal/molCcrSteele, Chirico, et al., 1989Author was aware that data differs from previously reported values; ALS
Δcsolid-1565.85 ± 0.98kcal/molCcbMcEachern, Iniguez, et al., 1975ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
solid,1 bar50.956cal/mol*KN/ASteele, Chirico, et al., 1989DH
solid,1 bar50.956cal/mol*KN/ASteele, Chirico, et al., 1988DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of solid

Cp,solid (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
49.321298.15Steele, Chirico, et al., 1989T = 5 to 500 K.; DH
49.321298.15Steele, Chirico, et al., 1988T = 5 to 500 K.; DH

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus325.KN/ABuckingham and Donaghy, 1982BS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Ttriple324.1KN/ASteele, Chirico, et al., 1989, 2Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.01 K; extrapolation of T vs 1/f to 1; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δsub21.6 ± 0.48kcal/molCSteele, Chirico, et al., 1989Author was aware that data differs from previously reported values; ALS
Δsub21.6kcal/molN/ASteele, Chirico, et al., 1989DRB
Δsub21.6 ± 0.48kcal/molN/ASteele, Chirico, et al., 1989AC
Δsub19.32 ± 0.61kcal/molVMcEachern, Iniguez, et al., 1975ALS

Reduced pressure boiling point

Tboil (K) Pressure (atm) Reference Comment
611.20.946Weast and Grasselli, 1989BS
611.0.946Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982BS
496.0.062Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982BS

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
17.1 ± 0.02380.IPM.EBSteele, Chirico, et al., 1989Based on data from 373. to 672. K.; AC
16.5 ± 0.02420.IPM.EBSteele, Chirico, et al., 1989Based on data from 373. to 672. K.; AC
15.9 ± 0.02460.IPM.EBSteele, Chirico, et al., 1989Based on data from 373. to 672. K.; AC
15.3 ± 0.02500.IPM.EBSteele, Chirico, et al., 1989Based on data from 373. to 672. K.; AC
14.7 ± 0.07540.IPM.EBSteele, Chirico, et al., 1989Based on data from 373. to 672. K.; AC
14.1 ± 0.07580.IPM.EBSteele, Chirico, et al., 1989Based on data from 373. to 672. K.; AC

Enthalpy of sublimation

ΔsubH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
19.3 ± 0.60308.MEMcEachern, Iniguez, et al., 1975Based on data from 293. to 323. K. See also Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987.; AC

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
3.3707324.104Steele, Chirico, et al., 1989DH
3.3707324.104Steele, Chirico, et al., 1988DH
3.37324.1Domalski and Hearing, 1996AC

Entropy of fusion

ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
10.40324.104Steele, Chirico, et al., 1989DH
10.40324.104Steele, Chirico, et al., 1988DH

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-51805.Rostad and Pereira, 198630. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min
CapillarySE-521755.Beernaert, 1979He, 50. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min; Column length: 33.3 m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Tend: 320. C

Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillarySE-52301.85Hasegawa, Usami, et al., 19902. K/min; Column length: 12. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 270. C
CapillaryOV-101302.57Blanco, Blanco, et al., 1989H2, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryDB-5301.50Rostad and Pereira, 198630. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min
CapillarySE-52302.22Lee, Vassilaros, et al., 197912. m/0.3 mm/0.34 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C

Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillarySE-52301.94Hasegawa, Usami, et al., 1990Column length: 12. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Steele, Chirico, et al., 1989
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Nguyen, A.; Smith, N.K.; Gammon, B.E., The thermodynamic properties of the five benzoquinolines, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1989, 21, 81-107. [all data]

McEachern, Iniguez, et al., 1975
McEachern, D.M.; Iniguez, J.C.; Ornelas, H.C., Enthalpies of combustion and sublimation and vapor pressures of three benzoquinolines, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1975, 20, 226-228. [all data]

Steele, Chirico, et al., 1988
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Nguyen, A., The thermodynamic properties of the five benzoquinolines, NIPER Report, 1988, 337, 59p. [all data]

Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982
Buckingham, J.; Donaghy, S.M., Dictionary of Organic Compounds: Fifth Edition, Chapman and Hall, New York, 1982, 1. [all data]

Steele, Chirico, et al., 1989, 2
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Nguyen, A.; Smith, N.K.; Gammon, B.E., The thermodynamic properties of the five benzoquinolines, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1989, 21, 81. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D., Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985 . [all data]

Rostad and Pereira, 1986
Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E., Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1986, 9, 6, 328-334, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240090603 . [all data]

Beernaert, 1979
Beernaert, H., Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Polyclylic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, J. Chromatogr., 1979, 173, 1, 109-118, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)80450-7 . [all data]

Hasegawa, Usami, et al., 1990
Hasegawa, K.; Usami, S.; Higashide, A., Analysis of amino polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic nitrogen heterocycles, Nippon Kagaku Kaishi, 1990, 7, 777-788, https://doi.org/10.1246/nikkashi.1990.777 . [all data]

Blanco, Blanco, et al., 1989
Blanco, C.G.; Blanco, J.; Bermejo, J.; Guillen, M.D., Capillary gas chromatography of some polycyclic aromatic compounds on several stationary phases, J. Chromatogr., 1989, 465, 3, 378-385, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)92675-5 . [all data]

Lee, Vassilaros, et al., 1979
Lee, M.L.; Vassilaros, D.L.; White, C.M.; Novotny, M., Retention Indices for Programmed-Temperature Capillary-Column Gas Chromatography of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Anal. Chem., 1979, 51, 6, 768-773, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac50042a043 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References