Acenaphthylene

Formula: C₁₂H₈
Molecular weight: 152.1919
IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C12H8/c1-3-9-4-2-6-11-8-7-10(5-1)12(9)11/h1-8H
IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HXGDTGSAIMULJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry Number: 208-96-8
Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
Other names: Cyclopenta[de]naphthalene; Acenaphthalene
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Information on this page:
Other data available:
Data at other public NIST sites:
- Gas Phase Kinetics Database
- NIST Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Structure Index
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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_fH°_gas	263.2 ± 3.7	kJ/mol	Review	Roux, Temprado, et al., 2008	There are sufficient literature values to make a qualified recommendation where the suggested value is in good agreement with values predicted using thermochemical cycles or from reliable estimates. In general, the evaluated uncertainty limits are on the order of (2 to 4) kJ/mol.; DRB
Δ_fH°_gas	264.0	kJ/mol	N/A	Sadowska, 1966	Value computed using Δ_fH_solid° value of 193.0±4.0 kj/mol from Sadowska, 1966 and Δ_subH° value of 71.0 kj/mol from Boyd, Christensen, et al., 1965.; DRB
Δ_fH°_gas	258. ± 5.9	kJ/mol	Ccb	Boyd, Christensen, et al., 1965	ALS

Constant pressure heat capacity of gas

C_p,gas (J/mol*K)	Temperature (K)	Reference	Comment
35.37	50.	Dorofeeva O.V., 1989	These statistically calculated values were obtained using force field approximation for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to estimate the needed vibrational frequencies (see also [ Dorofeeva O.V., 1986, Moiseeva N.F., 1990]). These functions are reproduced in the reference book [ Frenkel M., 1994].; GT
49.89	100.
72.11	150.
98.74	200.
140.55	273.15
154.8 ± 1.0	298.15
155.82	300.
208.72	400.
252.67	500.
287.78	600.
315.84	700.
338.57	800.
357.25	900.
372.78	1000.
385.82	1100.
396.84	1200.
406.22	1300.
414.25	1400.
421.16	1500.

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_fH°_solid	190.8 ± 3.5	kJ/mol	Review	Roux, Temprado, et al., 2008	There are sufficient literature values to make a qualified recommendation where the suggested value is in good agreement with values predicted using thermochemical cycles or from reliable estimates. In general, the evaluated uncertainty limits are on the order of (2 to 4) kJ/mol.; DRB
Δ_fH°_solid	193. ± 4.	kJ/mol	Ccb	Sadowska, 1966	ALS
Δ_fH°_solid	187. ± 4.6	kJ/mol	Ccb	Boyd, Christensen, et al., 1965	ALS
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_cH°_solid	-6058. ± 4.	kJ/mol	Ccb	Sadowska, 1966	Corresponding Δ_fHº_solid = 193. kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Δ_cH°_solid	-6052.2 ± 4.6	kJ/mol	Ccb	Boyd, Christensen, et al., 1965	Corresponding Δ_fHº_solid = 187. kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS

Constant pressure heat capacity of solid

C_p,solid (J/mol*K)	Temperature (K)	Reference	Comment
166.4	298.	Sadowska, Stepniewska, et al., 1969	T = 20 to 89°C, equation only; liquid 90 to 150°C, equation only.; DH

Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
T_boil	553.2	K	N/A	Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990	BS
T_boil	538. to 548.	K	N/A	Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982	BS
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
T_fus	365. to 366.	K	N/A	Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982	BS
T_fus	362.6	K	N/A	Sadowska, Stepniewska, et al., 1969, 2	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
T_fus	366.4	K	N/A	Boyd, Christensen, et al., 1965, 2	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
T_fus	365.7	K	N/A	Sangster and Irvine, 1956	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_vapH°	64.6 ± 5.8	kJ/mol	CGC	Roux, Temprado, et al., 2008, 2	AC
Δ_vapH°	69.1 ± 2.2	kJ/mol	GC	Haftka, Parsons, et al., 2006	AC
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_subH°	72. ± 2.	kJ/mol	AVG	N/A	Average of 6 values; Individual data points

Reduced pressure boiling point

T_boil (K)	Pressure (bar)	Reference	Comment
429. to 433.	0.037	Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982	BS

Enthalpy of sublimation

Δ_subH (kJ/mol)	Temperature (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
77.2	383.	GS	Nass, Lenoir, et al., 1995	Based on data from 313. to 453. K.; AC
73.2 ± 0.5	303.	GS	Sonnefeld, Zoller, et al., 1983	Based on data from 238. to 323. K.; AC
71.1 ± 1.3	286. to 318.	A	Cox and Pilcher, 1970	See also Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 and Boyd, Christensen, et al., 1965.; AC

Enthalpy of fusion

Δ_fusH (kJ/mol)	Temperature (K)	Reference	Comment
10.96	362.	Domalski and Hearing, 1996	See also Cheda and Westrum, 1994.; AC
6.940	362.6	Sadowska, Stepniewska, et al., 1969	DH

Entropy of fusion

Δ_fusS (J/mol*K)	Temperature (K)	Reference	Comment
19.14	362.6	Sadowska, Stepniewska, et al., 1969	DH

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:

Gas Chromatography

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type	Active phase	Temperature (C)	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	DB-1	135.	1424.62	Vickers, Kuhn, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He
Capillary	DB-1	170.	1457.55	Kuhn, 2001	30. m/0.53 mm/3. μm, He
Capillary	OV-1	150.	1495.	Zhang, Chen, et al., 1997	25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	OV-1	1460.0	Gautzsch and Zinn, 1996	8. K/min; T_start: 35. C; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	DB-1	1408.9	Farkas, Le Quere, et al., 1994	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 2. K/min; T_start: 35. C; T_end: 259. C
Capillary	Ultra-1	1409.0	Farkas, Le Quere, et al., 1994	50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, H2, 2. K/min; T_start: 35. C; T_end: 259. C
Capillary	DB-5	1456.	Rostad and Pereira, 1986	30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min
Capillary	SE-52	1426.	Beernaert, 1979	He, 50. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min; Column length: 33.3 m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; T_end: 320. C
Capillary	SE-52	1425.03	Lee, Vassilaros, et al., 1979	12. m/0.3 mm/0.34 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	SE-52	1413.	Lee, Vassilaros, et al., 1979	12. m/0.28 mm/0.17 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	HP-1	1418.54	Dimitriou-Christidis, Harris, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 60C => 7C/min => 225C => 15C/min => 300C(11.43min)
Capillary	HP-5	1453.37	Dimitriou-Christidis, Harris, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 60C => 7C/min => 225C => 15C/min => 300C(11.43min)
Capillary	DB-5	1470.	Havenga and Rohwer, 1999	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C 7 0C/min -> 130 0C 5 0C/min -> 200 0C 6 0C/min -> 260 0C 20 0C/min -> 320 0C (4 min)
Capillary	Methyl Silicone	1419.	Oda, Ichikawa, et al., 1996	Program: 50C (2min) => 20C/min => 160C => 5C/min => 210C => 10C/min => 300C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type	Active phase	Temperature (C)	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	OV-101	120.	1428.	Nabivach and Gerasimenko, 1996

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	HP-5	1470.	Piyachaiseth, Jirapakkul, et al., 2011	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	1454.	Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2010	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; T_start: 70. C
Capillary	HP-5	1450.7	Leffingwell and Alford, 2005	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min
Capillary	C103H208	1453.	Dumitrescu, Buda, et al., 2000	H2, 5. K/min; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 275. C
Capillary	C103H208	1455.	Dumitrescu, Buda, et al., 2000	H2, 4. K/min; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm; T_start: 100. C; T_end: 275. C
Capillary	Ultra-1	1422.	Elizalde-González, Hutfliess, et al., 1996	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, H2, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 35. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	DB-5	1447.	Andersson and Weis, 1994	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 80. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min
Capillary	Ultra-1	1403.	Okumura, 1991	25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 260. C
Capillary	SE-54	1438.	Harland, Cumming, et al., 1986	He, 50. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 250. C @ 12. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	SLB-5 MS	1460.	Mondello, 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	SLB-5 MS	1466.	Mondello, 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	Solgel-1 (SGE)	1433.	SGE Co., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	Solgel-1 (SGE)	1434.	SGE Co., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	Solgel-1 (SGE)	1434.	SGE Co., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5MS	1483.	Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(3min) => 4C/min => 75C => 8C/min => 250C
Capillary	CP-Sil5 CB MS	1445.	Tirillini, Verdelli, et al., 2000	50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm; Program: 0C (3min) => 3C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 220C (30min)

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	FFAP	2193.	Piyachaiseth, Jirapakkul, et al., 2011	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	2188.	Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(3min) => 4C/min => 75C => 8C/min => 250C

Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	PE-5	247.8	Jamoussi, Kanzari, et al., 2007	20. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 8. K/min; T_end: 345. C
Capillary	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	244.63	Skrbic and Onjia, 2006	2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	247.40	Skrbic and Onjia, 2006	80. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-5	248.47	Pedersen, Durant, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 6. K/min, 310. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-5MS	248.88	Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; T_end: 310. C
Capillary	DB-5MS	248.48	Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 310. C
Capillary	PTE-5	248.29	Wang, Jia, et al., 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 1.5 min, 8. K/min, 300. C @ 12.5 min
Capillary	HP-5	247.93	Piao, Chu, et al., 1999	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-5	245.4	Durlak, Biswas, et al., 1998	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 15. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	DB-5	245.4	Durlak, Biswas, et al., 1998	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 15. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	DB-5	249.0	Durlak, Biswas, et al., 1998	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 15. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	HT-5	249.04	Williams and Williams, 1998	40. C @ 8. min, 5. K/min, 400. C @ 20. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	SE-52	245.83	Wang, Peng, et al., 1997	4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	SE-54	245.36	Chen, 1996	4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	DB-5	249.19	Andersson and Weis, 1994	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 80. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-5	248.9	Donnelly, Abdel-Hamid, et al., 1993	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 285. C @ 29.5 min
Capillary	SE-54	247.82	Guillén, Blanco, et al., 1989	20. m/0.22 mm/0.20 μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	DB-5	244.79	Sye, Lin, et al., 1988	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 80. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 290. C
Capillary	DB-5	247.65	Wise, Benner, et al., 1988	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
Capillary	SE-52	244.63	Boenke and Ballschmiter, 1987	Hydrogen, 3. K/min; Column length: 12. m; T_start: 120. C; T_end: 285. C
Capillary	DB-5	248.75	Rostad and Pereira, 1986	30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-5	243.59	Tong, Centen, et al., 1985	He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 90. C; T_end: 325. C
Capillary	DB-5	242.459	Tong, Shore, et al., 1984	He, 80. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	SE-52	246.92	Vassilaros, Kong, et al., 1982	20. m/0.30 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 265. C
Capillary	SE-52	244.63	Lee, Vassilaros, et al., 1979	12. m/0.3 mm/0.34 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C

Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	DB-5	249.2	Fuentes, Font, et al., 2007	Column length: 60. m; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5MS	248.27	Wang, Li, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 258C => 2C/min => 300C(4min)
Capillary	HP-5MS	247.65	Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5MS	248.27	Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5MS	249.2	Aracil, Font, et al., 2005	Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	LM-5	240.45	Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C (10min)
Capillary	LM-5	240.53	Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C (10min)
Capillary	Ultra-1	244.6	Sremac, Skrbic, et al., 2005	50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 40-100 0C 3-15 0C/min -> 290 0C
Capillary	Ultra-1	247.4	Sremac, Skrbic, et al., 2005	50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 40-100 0C 3-15 0C/min -> 290 0C
Capillary	Ultra-1	247.7	Sremac, Skrbic, et al., 2005	50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 40-100 0C 3-15 0C/min -> 290 0C
Capillary	DB-5	247.4	Lundstedt, Haglund, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	LM-5	240.52	Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C(5min)
Capillary	LM-5	240.53	Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C(5min)
Capillary	SE-52	244.63	Wang, Peng, et al., 1997	Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	SE-54	244.63	Chen, 1996	Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	SE-54	253.15	Guillen, Iglesias, et al., 1992	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	249.5	Paschke, Herbel, et al., 1992	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (3 min) 10 0C/min -> 100 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 300 0C
Capillary	OV-101	244.0	Tucminen, Wickstrom, et al., 1986	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	244.63	Tong, Centen, et al., 1985	He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified

Lee's RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	DB-Wax	249.77	Andersson and Weis, 1994	30. m/0.2 mm/0.15 μm, H2, 80. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Roux, Temprado, et al., 2008
Roux, M.V.; Temprado, M.; Chickos, J.S.; Nagano, Y., Critically Evaluated Thermochemical Properties of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 2008, 37, 4, 1855-1996. [all data]

Sadowska, 1966
Sadowska, K.W., Cieplo tworzenia i uwodornienia acenaftylenu, Przem. Chem., 1966, 45, 66-67. [all data]

Boyd, Christensen, et al., 1965
Boyd, R.H.; Christensen, R.L.; Pua, R., The heats of combustion of acenaphthene, acenaphthylene, and fluoranthene. Strain and delocalization in bridged naphthalenes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1965, 87, 3554-3559. [all data]

Dorofeeva O.V., 1989
Dorofeeva O.V., Thermodynamic Properties of Gaseous Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Containing Five-Membered Rings. Institute for High Temperatures, USSR Academy of Sciences, Preprint No.1-263 (in Russian), Moscow, 1989. [all data]

Dorofeeva O.V., 1986
Dorofeeva O.V., On calculation of thermodynamic properties of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Thermochim. Acta, 1986, 102, 59-66. [all data]

Moiseeva N.F., 1990
Moiseeva N.F., Group additivity scheme for calculating the chemical thermodynamic properties of gaseous polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons containing five-membered rings, Thermochim. Acta, 1990, 168, 179-186. [all data]

Frenkel M., 1994
Frenkel M., Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds in the Gas State, Vol. I, II, Thermodynamics Research Center, College Station, Texas, 1994, 1994. [all data]

Sadowska, Stepniewska, et al., 1969
Sadowska, K.W.; Stepniewska, G.B.; Recko, W.M., Specific heat and enthalpy of fusion of acenaphthene and acenaphthylene, Przem. Chem., 1969, 48, 282-285. [all data]

Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]

Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982
Buckingham, J.; Donaghy, S.M., Dictionary of Organic Compounds: Fifth Edition, Chapman and Hall, New York, 1982, 1. [all data]

Sadowska, Stepniewska, et al., 1969, 2
Sadowska, K.W.; Stepniewska, G.B.; Recko, W.M., Specific heat and enthalpy of fusion of acenaphthene and acenaphthylene, Przem. Chem., 1969, 48, 282. [all data]

Boyd, Christensen, et al., 1965, 2
Boyd, R.H.; Christensen, R.L.; Pua, R., The Heats of Combustion of Acenaphthene, Acenaphthylene, and Fluoranthene. Strain and Delocalization in Bridged Naphthalenes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1965, 87, 3554. [all data]

Sangster and Irvine, 1956
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Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References

Symbols used in this document:

C_p,gas	Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
C_p,solid	Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
T_boil	Boiling point
T_fus	Fusion (melting) point
Δ_cH°_solid	Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions
Δ_fH°_gas	Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions
Δ_fH°_solid	Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions
Δ_fusH	Enthalpy of fusion
Δ_fusS	Entropy of fusion
Δ_subH	Enthalpy of sublimation
Δ_subH°	Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions
Δ_vapH°	Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions

Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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