Benzene, (3-methylbutyl)-
- Formula: C11H16
- Molecular weight: 148.2447
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XNXIYYFOYIUJIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 2049-94-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Benzene, isopentyl-; Isoamylbenzene; Isopentylbenzene; 1-Phenyl-3-methylbutane; 2-Methyl-4-phenylbutane; 3-Methyl-1-phenylbutane; (3-Methylbutyl)benzene
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IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center |
State | gas |
Instrument | HP-GC/MS/IRD |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-1 | 60. | 1099. | Zhang, Li, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 60. | 1100. | Zhang, Li, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 1113. | Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1982 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.30 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 1119. | Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1982 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.30 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 140. | 1125. | Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1982 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.30 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 1094.9 | Macák, Nabivach, et al., 1982 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 96. | 1098.4 | Macák, Nabivach, et al., 1982 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 1112.6 | Gerasimenko, Kirilenko, et al., 1981 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 1118.6 | Gerasimenko, Kirilenko, et al., 1981 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 140. | 1125.3 | Gerasimenko, Kirilenko, et al., 1981 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 1094.9 | Nabivach, Bur'yan, et al., 1978 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 96. | 1098.4 | Nabivach, Bur'yan, et al., 1978 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | SE-30 | 150. | 1129. | Shlyakhov, Anvaer, et al., 1975 | |
Packed | SE-30 | 200. | 1151. | Shlyakhov, Anvaer, et al., 1975 | |
Packed | Apiezon L | 150. | 1148. | Shlyakhov, Anvaer, et al., 1975 |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 1107. | Hayes and Pitzer, 1982 | 110. m/0.25 mm/0.20 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 1119. | White, Hackett, et al., 1992 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1107. | Hayes and Pitzer, 1981 | 108. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, 1. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 120. | 1113. | Chen and Feng, 2006 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 120. | 1125. | Chen and Feng, 2006 | |
Capillary | SE-30 | 100. | 1112. | Vodenkova, Leol'ko, et al., 2005 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 1113. | Tian, 1993 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 1113. | Tian, 1993 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 1121. | Tian, 1993 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 1121. | Tian, 1993 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 1128. | Supelco, 2012 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1112. | Zenkevich, Ukolov, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 5. K/min; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-1 | 1113. | Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999 | 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 160. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1112. | Zenkevich and Marinichev, 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1111. | Matisová, Juranyiová, et al., 1991 | 52. m/0.25 mm/0.38 μm, H2; Program: 70 - 160 C at 1.5 deg/min; 160 - 280 C at 15 deg/min 15 min at 280 C |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1107. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Zhang, Li, et al., 1992
Zhang, M.J.; Li, S.D.; Chen, B.J.,
Compositional studies of high-temperature coal tar by GC/FTIR analysis of light oil fractions,
Chromatographia, 1992, 33, 3/4, 138-146, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02275894
. [all data]
Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1982
Gerasimenko, V.A.; Nabivach, V.M.,
Relationship between molecular structure and gas chromatographic retention of alkylbenzenes C8-C1 2 on polydimethylsiloxane,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1982, 37, 110-116. [all data]
Macák, Nabivach, et al., 1982
Macák, J.; Nabivach, V.; Buryan, P.; Sindler, S.,
Dependence of retention indices of alkylbenzenes on their molecular structure,
J. Chromatogr., 1982, 234, 2, 285-302, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)81867-1
. [all data]
Gerasimenko, Kirilenko, et al., 1981
Gerasimenko, V.A.; Kirilenko, A.V.; Nabivach, V.M.,
Capillary gas chromatography of aromatic compounds found in coal tar fractions,
J. Chromatogr., 1981, 208, 1, 9-16, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)87953-4
. [all data]
Nabivach, Bur'yan, et al., 1978
Nabivach, V.M.; Bur'yan, P.; Matsak, I.,
Retention indices of aromatic hydrocarbons on a squalane capillary column,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1978, 33, 7, 1108-1113. [all data]
Shlyakhov, Anvaer, et al., 1975
Shlyakhov, A.F.; Anvaer, B.I.; Zolotareva, O.V.; Romina, N.N.; Novikova, N.V.; Koreshkova, R.I.,
On the possibility of group indentification of hydrocarbons by gas chromatography from temperature coefficients of retention indices,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1975, 30, 788-792. [all data]
Hayes and Pitzer, 1982
Hayes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W.,
Characterizing petroleum- and shale-derived jet fuel distillates via temperature-programmed Kováts indices,
J. Chromatogr., 1982, 253, 179-198, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)88376-X
. [all data]
White, Hackett, et al., 1992
White, C.M.; Hackett, J.; Anderson, R.R.; Kail, S.; Spock, P.S.,
Linear temperature programmed retention indices of gasoline range hydrocarbons and chlorinated hydrocarbons on cross-linked polydimethylsiloxane,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1992, 15, 2, 105-120, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240150211
. [all data]
Hayes and Pitzer, 1981
Hayes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W.,
Kovats indices as a tool in characterizing hydrocarbon fuels in temperature programmed glass capillary gas chromatography. Part 1. Qualitative identification, Inhouse rpt. for Air Force Wright Aeronautical Labs., Air Force Wright Aeronautical Labs., Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, 1981, 75. [all data]
Chen and Feng, 2006
Chen, Y.; Feng, C.-I.,
Regerating the spent metal-contaminated cracking catalyst by ozalic acid,
J. Shanxi Univ. (Nat. Sci. Ed.), 2006, 29, 4, 414-420. [all data]
Vodenkova, Leol'ko, et al., 2005
Vodenkova, N.N.; Leol'ko, A.S.; Nesterova, T.N.; Levanova, S.V.,
Kovats indices and normal boiling points of alkylbenzenes,
Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol., 2005, 48, 10, 33-39. [all data]
Tian, 1993
Tian, S.,
Analysis of the tower bottom oil of dimethylbenzene rectifying tower and C9 aromatic hydrocarbon fraction by capillary gas chromatography,
Chin. J. Chromatogr., 1993, 11, 4, 202-206. [all data]
Supelco, 2012
Supelco, CatalogNo. 24160-U,
Petrocol DH Columns. Catalog No. 24160-U, 2012, retrieved from http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/etc/medialib/docs/Supelco/Datasheet/1/w97949.Par.0001.File.tmp/w97949.pdf. [all data]
Zenkevich, Ukolov, et al., 2011
Zenkevich, I.G.; Ukolov, A.I.; Kushakova, A.S.; Gustyleva, L.K.,
Identification of isomeric alkylarenes with the use of additive relations for the evaluation of gas-chromatographic retention indices,
Rus. J. Anal. Chem., 2011, 66, 12, 1165-1172, https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061934811120136
. [all data]
Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999
Orav, A.; Kailas, T.; Muurisepp, M.; Kann, J.,
Composition of the oil from waste tires. 2. Fraction boiling at 160-180 0C,
Proc. Estonian Acad. Sci. Chem., 1999, 48, 3, 136-140. [all data]
Zenkevich and Marinichev, 2001
Zenkevich, I.G.; Marinichev, A.N.,
Comparison of Topological and Dynamics Molecular Characteristics for Precalculation of Chromatographic Retention Parameters of Organic Compounds (in Russian),
Zh. Struct. Khim., 2001, 42, 5, 893-902. [all data]
Matisová, Juranyiová, et al., 1991
Matisová, E.; Juranyiová, E.; Kurán, P.; Brandsteterová, E.; Kocan, A.; Holotík, S.,
Analysis of multicomponent mixtures by high-resolution capillary gas chromatography and combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. I. Aromatics in a hydrocarbon matrix,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 552, 301-312, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)95946-1
. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
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