Benzene, 2-ethenyl-1,4-dimethyl-
- Formula: C10H12
- Molecular weight: 132.2023
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: DBWWINQJTZYDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 2039-89-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Styrene, 2,5-dimethyl-; 1,4-Dimethyl-2-vinylbenzene; 2,5-Dimethylstyrene; 1,4-Dimethyl-2-ethenylbenzene
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IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center |
State | gas |
Instrument | HP-GC/MS/IRD |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-1 | 60. | 1076. | Zhang, Li, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 60. | 1076. | Zhang, Li, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 100. | 1087. | Zhang, Li, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 100. | 1087. | Zhang, Li, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 70. | 1078.7 | Tóth, 1983 | N2; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 130. | 1096. | Bredael, 1982 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 1080. | Bredael, 1982 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 65. | 1075.8 | Svob and Deur-Siftar, 1974 | He; Column length: 25.5 m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | PEG-20M | 70. | 1432.2 | Tóth, 1983 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1066. | Antunes, Sevinate-Pinto, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1071. | Cavaleiro, Salgueiro, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 70. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 | 1099. | Bertoli, Lepnardi, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 1090. | Chalchat, Figueredo, et al., 2010 | 25. m/0.30 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1089. | Pala-Paul, Brophy, et al., 2007 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 95. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1066. | Abdelwahed, Hayder, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 3. min, 9. K/min, 280. C @ 3. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1067. | Abdelwahed, Hayder, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 3. min, 9. K/min, 280. C @ 3. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1074. | Mojab, Rustaiyan, et al., 2002 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.39 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-1 | 1059. | Albano, Lima, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 175 0C 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1101. | Veres, Csupor-Loffler, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.35 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 60 0C 3 0C/min -> 210 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (2 min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1059. | Mendes, Trindade, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 175 0C 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1059. | Mendes, Trindade, et al., 2009, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 175 0C 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1059. | Figueiredo, Sim-Sim, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C => 3C/min => 175C => 15C/min => 300C (10min) |
Capillary | Polymethylsiloxane, (PMS-20000) | 1079. | Cornwell and Cordano, 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1059. | Santos, Figueiredo, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C => 3C/min => 175C => 15C/min => 300C(10min) |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1076. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1080. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1434. | Pala-Paul, Brophy, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | Innowax | 1425. | Abdelwahed, Hayder, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 3. min, 9. K/min, 280. C @ 3. min |
Capillary | Innowax | 1459. | Abdelwahed, Hayder, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 3. min, 9. K/min, 280. C @ 3. min |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Innowax FSC | 1444. | Baser, Demirci, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1432. | Cornwell and Cordano, 2003 | Program: not specified |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 180.1 | Fuentes, Font, et al., 2007 | Column length: 60. m; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Zhang, Li, et al., 1992
Zhang, M.J.; Li, S.D.; Chen, B.J.,
Compositional studies of high-temperature coal tar by GC/FTIR analysis of light oil fractions,
Chromatographia, 1992, 33, 3/4, 138-146, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02275894
. [all data]
Tóth, 1983
Tóth, T.,
Use of capillary gas chromatography in collecting retention and chemical information for the analysis of complex petrochemical mixtures,
J. Chromatogr., 1983, 279, 157-165, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)93614-3
. [all data]
Bredael, 1982
Bredael, P.,
Retention indices of hydrocarbons on SE-30,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1982, 5, 6, 325-328, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240050610
. [all data]
Svob and Deur-Siftar, 1974
Svob, V.; Deur-Siftar, D.,
Kovats Retention Indices in the Identification of Alkylbenzene Degradation Products,
J. Chromatogr., 1974, 91, 677-689, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)97947-6
. [all data]
Antunes, Sevinate-Pinto, et al., 2004
Antunes, T.; Sevinate-Pinto, I.; Barroso, J.G.; Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.R.,
Micromorphology of trichomes and composition of essential oil of Teucrium capitatum,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 336-340, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1310
. [all data]
Cavaleiro, Salgueiro, et al., 2003
Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.R.; da Cunha, A.P.; Figueiredo, A.C.; Barroso, J.G.; Bighelli, A.; Casanova, J.,
Composition and variability of the essential oils of the leaves and berries from Juniperus navicularis,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2003, 31, 2, 193-201, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00080-7
. [all data]
Bertoli, Lepnardi, et al., 2011
Bertoli, A.; Lepnardi, M.; Krzyzanowska, J.; Oleszek, W.; Pistelli, L.,
Mentha longifolia in vitro cultures as safe source of flavouring ingradients,
Acta Biochem. Polonica, 2011, 58, 4, 581-587. [all data]
Chalchat, Figueredo, et al., 2010
Chalchat, J.-C.; Figueredo, G.; Ozcan, M.M.; Unver, A.,
Effect of hydrodistillation and microwave distillation extraction methods on chemical composition of essential oil of pickling herb and myrtle plants,
South Western J. of Agriculture, 2010, 1, 2, 133-141. [all data]
Pala-Paul, Brophy, et al., 2007
Pala-Paul, J.; Brophy, J.J.; Perez-Alonso, M.J.; Usano, J.; Soria, S.C.,
Essential oil composition of the different parts of Eryngium corniculatum Lam. (Apiaceae) from Spain,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1175, 2, 289-293, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2007.10.061
. [all data]
Abdelwahed, Hayder, et al., 2006
Abdelwahed, A.; Hayder, N.; Kilani, S.; Mahmoud, A.; Chibani, J.; Hammami, M.; Chekir-Ghedira, L.; Ghedira, K.,
Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oils from Tunisian Pituranthos tortuosus (Coss.) Maire,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 129-133, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1542
. [all data]
Mojab, Rustaiyan, et al., 2002
Mojab, F.; Rustaiyan, A.; Jasbi, A.R.,
Essential oils of Heracleum persicum Desf. ex Fischer leaves, 2002, retrieved from http://www1.tums.ac.ir/daru/DaruVolum10-No1-2002/Mojab.htm. [all data]
Albano, Lima, et al., 2012
Albano, S.M.; Lima, A.S.; Miguel, M.G.; Pedro, L.G.; Barroso, J.G.; Figueiredo, A.C.,
Antioxidant, anti-5-lipoxygenase and antiacetylcholinesterase activities of essential oils and decoction water of some aromatic plants,
Rec. Nat. Prod., 2012, 6, 1, 35-48. [all data]
Veres, Csupor-Loffler, et al., 2012
Veres, K.; Csupor-Loffler, B.; Lazar, A.; Holmann, J.,
Antifungal activity and composition of essential oils of Conyza canadensis herbs and roots,
The Sci. World. J., 2012, 2012, 1-5, https://doi.org/10.1100/2012/489646
. [all data]
Mendes, Trindade, et al., 2009
Mendes, M.D.; Trindade, H.; Figueiredo, A.C.; Pedro, L.G.; Barroso, J.G.,
Chaerophyllum azoricun Trel. grown in the Azores archipelago, Portugal: evaluation of the genetic diversity using molecular markers and comparison with volatile oils profiles,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2009, 24, 5, 259-265, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1939
. [all data]
Mendes, Trindade, et al., 2009, 2
Mendes, M.D.; Trindade, H.; Figueiredo, A.C.; Barroso, J.G.; Fontinha, S.S.; Pedro, L.G.,
Volatile and molecular characterization of two Portuguese endemic species: Angelica lignescens and Melanoselinium decipiens,
Biochen. Systematics Ecol., 2009, 37, 2, 98-105, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2008.12.006
. [all data]
Figueiredo, Sim-Sim, et al., 2005
Figueiredo, A.C.; Sim-Sim, M.; Costa, M.M.; Barroso, J.G.; Pedro, L.G.; Esquível, M.G.; Gutierres, F.; Lobo, C.; Fontinha, S.,
Comparison of the essential oil composition of four Plagiochila species: P. bifaria, P. maderensis, P. retrorsa and P. stricta,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 6, 703-709, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1627
. [all data]
Cornwell and Cordano, 2003
Cornwell, E.; Cordano, G.,
Nueva proposicion para predecir datos de retencion obtenidos mediante cromatografia de gases de hidrocarburos derivados de las naftas,
Revista de la Sociedad Quimica de Mexico, 2003, 47, 1, 38-43. [all data]
Santos, Figueiredo, et al., 1999
Santos, P.A.; Figueiredo, A.C.; Barroso, J.G.; Pedro, L.G.; Scheffer, J.J.C.,
Composition of the essential oil of Hypericum foliosum Aiton from five Azorean islands,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 5, 283-286, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199909/10)14:5<283::AID-FFJ826>3.0.CO;2-2
. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Baser, Demirci, et al., 2003
Baser, K.H.C.; Demirci, B.; Dekebo, A.; Dagne, E.,
Essential oils of some Boswellia spp., myrrh and opopanax,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 2, 153-156, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1166
. [all data]
Fuentes, Font, et al., 2007
Fuentes, M.J.; Font, R.; Gomez-Rico, M.F.; Martin-Gullon, I.,
Pyrolysis and combustion of waste lubricant oil from diesel cars: Decomposition and pollutants,
J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 2007, 79, 1-2, 215-226, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2006.12.004
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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