Benzene, 1-ethyl-2,4,5-trimethyl-
- Formula: C11H16
- Molecular weight: 148.2447
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IYFUQKGDILUVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 17851-27-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1,2,4-Trimethyl,5-Ethylbenzene; Benzene, 1,2,4-trimethyl-5-ethyl; Benzene, 5-ethyl-1,2,4-trimethyl; 1-Ethyl-2,4,5-trimethylbenzene; 5-Ethyl-1,2,4-trimethylbenzene
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 484. | K | N/A | Von Auwers and Ziegler, 1921 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 5. K; TRC |
Tboil | 484. | K | N/A | Von Auwers, 1919 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 5. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 259.4 | K | N/A | Skvarchenko, Levina, et al., 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 260.15 | K | N/A | Buck, Coles, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 259.57 | K | N/A | Smith and Kiess, 1939 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
13.5 | 332. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 317. to 481. K. See also Stull, 1947.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
316.9 to 481.3 | 3.48010 | 1275.902 | -118.101 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 1173. | Matisová, Kovacicová, et al., 1989 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 1173. | Matisová, Rukríglová, et al., 1988 | H2; Column length: 278. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 90. | 1390.8 | Döring, Estel, et al., 1974 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 90. | 1391. | Sutter, Peterson, et al., 1997 |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1391. | Ivanciuc, Ivanciuc, et al., 2001 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Von Auwers and Ziegler, 1921
Von Auwers, K.; Ziegler, K.,
Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1921, 425, 217. [all data]
Von Auwers, 1919
Von Auwers, K.,
Connections between constitution and physical properties of hydrocarbons of the benzene series.,
Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1919, 419, 92. [all data]
Skvarchenko, Levina, et al., 1957
Skvarchenko, V.R.; Levina, R.Ya.; Kuz'min, M.G.,
Synthesis of Hydrocarbons LX. Homologs of Ethylbenzene from Adducts of Alkadienes with Methylethylmaleic Anhydride,
Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1957, 27, 1784. [all data]
Buck, Coles, et al., 1949
Buck, F.R.; Coles, K.F.; Kennedy, G.T.; Morton, F.,
Some Nuclear-methylated Styrenes and Related Compounds,
J. Chem. Soc., 1949, 1949, 2377-83. [all data]
Smith and Kiess, 1939
Smith, L.I.; Kiess, M.A.,
Polymethylbenzenes. XXIII. The Preparation and Physical Propeties of 3- and 5-Ethylpseudocumenes and of Ethylmesitylene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1939, 61, 284. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Matisová, Kovacicová, et al., 1989
Matisová, E.; Kovacicová, E.; Ha, P.T.; Kolek, E.; Engewald, W.,
Identification of alkylbenzenes up to C12 by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. II. Retention indices on OV-101 columns and retention-molecular structure correlations,
J. Chromatogr., 1989, 475, 2, 113-123, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)89667-9
. [all data]
Matisová, Rukríglová, et al., 1988
Matisová, E.; Rukríglová, M.; Krupcík, J.; Kovacicová, E.; Holotík, S.,
Identification of alkylbenzenes up to C12 by capillary gas chromatography and combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. I. OV-101 as stationary phase,
J. Chromatogr., 1988, 455, 301-309, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)82129-4
. [all data]
Döring, Estel, et al., 1974
Döring, C.E.; Estel, D.; Fischer, R.,
Kapillar-gaschromatographische Charakterisierung von C10-bis C12-Aromaten,
J. Prakt. Chem., 1974, 316, 1, 1-12, https://doi.org/10.1002/prac.19743160102
. [all data]
Sutter, Peterson, et al., 1997
Sutter, J.M.; Peterson, T.A.; Jurs, P.C.,
Prediction of gas chromatographic retention indices of alkylbenzenes,
Anal. Chim. Acta., 1997, 342, 2-3, 113-122, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(96)00578-8
. [all data]
Ivanciuc, Ivanciuc, et al., 2001
Ivanciuc, O.; Ivanciuc, T.; Klein, D.J.; Seitz, W.A.; Balaban, A.T.,
Quantitative structure-retention relationships for gas chromatographic retention indices of alkylbenzenes with molecular graph descriptors,
SAR QSAR Environ. Res., 2001, 11, 5-6, 419-452, https://doi.org/10.1080/10629360108035362
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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