Lithium ion (1+)
- Formula: Li+
- Molecular weight: 6.940
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 17341-24-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Lithium cation
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Reaction thermochemistry data: reactions 1 to 50, reactions 51 to 100, reactions 101 to 106
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Ion clustering data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
S°gas,1 bar | 31.793 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in December, 1983 |
Ion clustering data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.
Clustering reactions
By formula: Li+ + Ar = (Li+ • Ar)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kcal/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 4 out of 6 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 7. | cal/mol*K | DT | McKnight and Sawina, 1973 | gas phase; ΔrS approximate; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
1.4 | 294. | IMob | Cassidy and Elford, 1985 | gas phase; M |
1.9 | 319. | DT | Keller, Beyer, et al., 1973 | gas phase; LOW E/N; M |
2.6 | 215. | DT | McKnight and Sawina, 1973 | gas phase; ΔrS approximate; M |
By formula: Li+ + CHN = (Li+ • CHN)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 36.4 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
ΔrH° | 36. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 28. | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH2Cl2 = (Li+ • CH2Cl2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 29. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH2F2 = (Li+ • CH2F2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 26.5 | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH2N4 = (Li+ • CH2N4)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 36.1 ± 1.7 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + CH2O = (Li+ • CH2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 36.0 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
ΔrH° | 36. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 26. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 28.2 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH3Cl = (Li+ • CH3Cl)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 25. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH3F = (Li+ • CH3F)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 31. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH3NO = (Li+ • CH3NO)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
37.5 | 373. | CIDC | Herreros, Gal, et al., 1999 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + CH3NO2 = (Li+ • CH3NO2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 39.5 | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH4O = (Li+ • CH4O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 36.8 ± 1.9 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 38.1 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H20, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
ΔrH° | 38. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 26. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H20, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 30.3 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H20, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH5N = (Li+ • CH5N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 41.1 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 26. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 33.3 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CO = (Li+ • CO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13.1 ± 3.1 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 13.1 ± 2.9 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Walter, Sievers, et al., 1998 | RCD |
By formula: (Li+ • CO) + CO = (Li+ • 2CO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.6 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 8.6 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Walter, Sievers, et al., 1998 | RCD |
By formula: (Li+ • 2CO) + CO = (Li+ • 3CO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.4 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 8.4 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Walter, Sievers, et al., 1998 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C2H3N = (Li+ • C2H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 43. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C2H3N3 = (Li+ • C2H3N3)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 32.5 ± 1.7 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C2H3N3 = (Li+ • C2H3N3)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 45.7 ± 1.9 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C2H4O = (Li+ • C2H4O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 41.3 | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Keesee and Castleman, 1986 from Berman and Beauchamp, 1986; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C2H4O2 = (Li+ • C2H4O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 41.5 | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C2H4O3S = (Li+ • C2H4O3S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 47.6 | kcal/mol | CIDC | Buncel, Decouzon, et al., 1997 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C2H5F = (Li+ • C2H5F)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 34. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C2H5NO = (Li+ • C2H5NO)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
39.6 | 373. | CIDC | Herreros, Gal, et al., 1999 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C2H6O = (Li+ • C2H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 39.2 ± 1.9 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C2H6O = (Li+ • C2H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 39.4 ± 2.6 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 39.5 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
ΔrH° | 39. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 27. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 31.3 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
39.4 (+2.5,-0.) | CID | More, Gledening, et al., 1996 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: (Li+ • C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Li+ • 2C2H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 28.9 ± 1.4 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
31.1 (+0.9,-0.) | CID | More, Gledening, et al., 1996 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 2C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Li+ • 3C2H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21.3 ± 1.9 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
26.3 (+1.4,-0.) | CID | More, Gledening, et al., 1996 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 3C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Li+ • 4C2H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16.3 ± 2.4 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
22.8 (+1.6,-0.) | CID | More, Gledening, et al., 1996 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: Li+ + C2H6O2S = (Li+ • C2H6O2S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 48.5 | kcal/mol | CIDC | Buncel, Decouzon, et al., 1997 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C2H6S = (Li+ • C2H6S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 32.8 | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C2H7N = (Li+ • C2H7N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 42.2 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 27. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 34.1 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H3N3 = (Li+ • C3H3N3)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 30.4 ± 3.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amunugama and Rodgers, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C3H4N2 = (Li+ • C3H4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 44.7 ± 4.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Huang and Rodgers, 2002 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C3H4N2 = (Li+ • C3H4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 50.4 ± 2.3 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Huang and Rodgers, 2002 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C3H4 = (Li+ • C3H4)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 28.5 | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H6O = (Li+ • C3H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 44.5 | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H6O2 = (Li+ • C3H6O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 44. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H6 = (Li+ • C3H6)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 23. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7Br = (Li+ • C3H7Br)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 30.5 | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7Cl = (Li+ • C3H7Cl)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 30. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7F = (Li+ • C3H7F)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 35.5 | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7I = (Li+ • C3H7I)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 29.5 | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7NO = (Li+ • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 50. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7NO = (Li+ • C3H7NO)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
41.4 | 373. | CIDT,ICR | Herreros, Gal, et al., 1999 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C3H8O = (Li+ • C3H8O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 41.3 ± 1.9 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C3H8O = (Li+ • C3H8O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 40.9 ± 1.9 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C3H9N = (Li+ • C3H9N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 42.1 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
ΔrH° | 40. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 28. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 33. | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C4H4N2 = (Li+ • C4H4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 35.6 ± 3.3 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amunugama and Rodgers, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C4H5N = (Li+ • C4H5N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 42.3 ± 4.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Huang and Rodgers, 2002 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C4H6N2 = (Li+ • C4H6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 57.9 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Huang and Rodgers, 2002 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C4H6N2 = (Li+ • C4H6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 49.5 ± 4.5 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Huang and Rodgers, 2002 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C4H8 = (Li+ • C4H8)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 28. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C4H10O = (Li+ • C4H10O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 42.5 ± 1.9 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C4H10O = (Li+ • C4H10O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 42.5 ± 2.4 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C4H10O = (Li+ • C4H10O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 40.4 ± 1.9 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C4H10O = (Li+ • C4H10O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 41.6 ± 2.2 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C4H10O2 = (Li+ • C4H10O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 37.8 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: (Li+ • C4H10O2) + C4H10O2 = (Li+ • 2C4H10O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 33.2 ± 2.9 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C5H5N = (Li+ • C5H5N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 43.2 ± 3.5 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amunugama and Rodgers, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 44. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C5H6N2 = (Li+ • C5H6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 48.2 ± 2.5 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers, 2001 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C5H6N2 = (Li+ • C5H6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 51.8 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers, 2001 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C5H6N2 = (Li+ • C5H6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 56.8 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers, 2001 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C5H7N = (Li+ • C5H7N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 44.5 ± 4.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Huang and Rodgers, 2002 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C6H5F = (Li+ • C6H5F)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 35.1 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amunugama and Rodgers, 2002 | RCD |
By formula: (Li+ • C6H5F) + C6H5F = (Li+ • 2C6H5F)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 22.7 ± 0.7 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amunugama and Rodgers, 2002 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C6H6O = (Li+ • C6H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 42.6 ± 4.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amunugama and Rodgers, 2002, 2 | RCD |
By formula: (Li+ • C6H6O) + C6H6O = (Li+ • 2C6H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 27.4 ± 0.8 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amunugama and Rodgers, 2002, 2 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C6H6 = (Li+ • C6H6)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 38.5 ± 3.2 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amicangelo and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 37.9 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
ΔrH° | 36.5 | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 27.5 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 29.7 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: (Li+ • C6H6) + C6H6 = (Li+ • 2C6H6)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 24.9 ± 1.7 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amicangelo and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C6H7N = (Li+ • C6H7N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 46.9 ± 3.3 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers, 2001, 2 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C6H7N = (Li+ • C6H7N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 47.0 ± 3.5 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers, 2001, 2 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C6H7N = (Li+ • C6H7N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 46.4 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers, 2001, 2 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C6H12 = (Li+ • C6H12)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 24. | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C7H8NO4S = (Li+ • C7H8NO4S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 47.4 | kcal/mol | CIDC | Buncel, Decouzon, et al., 1997 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C7H8OS = (Li+ • C7H8OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 54.9 | kcal/mol | CIDC | Buncel, Decouzon, et al., 1997 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C7H8O = (Li+ • C7H8O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 44.1 ± 4.5 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amunugama and Rodgers, 2003 | RCD |
By formula: (Li+ • C7H8O) + C7H8O = (Li+ • 2C7H8O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 29.0 ± 0.9 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amunugama and Rodgers, 2003 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C7H8O2S = (Li+ • C7H8O2S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 50.8 | kcal/mol | CIDC | Buncel, Decouzon, et al., 1997 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C7H8O3S = (Li+ • C7H8O3S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 49.2 | kcal/mol | CIDC | Buncel, Decouzon, et al., 1997 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C7H8 = (Li+ • C7H8)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 43.7 ± 4.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amunugama and Rodgers, 2002, 3 | RCD |
By formula: (Li+ • C7H8) + C7H8 = (Li+ • 2C7H8)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 27.8 ± 0.7 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Amunugama and Rodgers, 2002, 3 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C8H10O2S = (Li+ • C8H10O2S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 51.7 | kcal/mol | CIDC | Buncel, Decouzon, et al., 1997 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C8H16O4 = (Li+ • C8H16O4)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 60.2 ± 3.1 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C12H10OS = (Li+ • C12H10OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 55.9 | kcal/mol | CIDC | Buncel, Decouzon, et al., 1997 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C12H10O2S = (Li+ • C12H10O2S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 52.1 | kcal/mol | CIDC | Buncel, Decouzon, et al., 1997 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + H2O = (Li+ • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 32.3 ± 1.9 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 34. | kcal/mol | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 23. | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; interpolated; M |
By formula: (Li+ • H2O) + H2O = (Li+ • 2H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 27.0 ± 2.4 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 25.8 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 21.1 | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 2H2O) + H2O = (Li+ • 3H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 22.5 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 17. ± 3. | kcal/mol | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electrospray; M |
ΔrH° | 20.7 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 23. | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electrospray; M |
ΔrS° | 24.9 | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
10.0 | 300. | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electrospray; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 3H2O) + H2O = (Li+ • 4H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16.7 ± 1.2 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 16.4 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 15. ± 3. | kcal/mol | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electrospray, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 29.9 | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 23. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electrospray, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.8 | 300. | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electrospray, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 4H2O) + H2O = (Li+ • 5H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13.6 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 13.9 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 12. ± 3. | kcal/mol | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electospray, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 31.4 | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 23. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electospray, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
5.5 | 300. | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electospray, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 5H2O) + H2O = (Li+ • 6H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14.3 ± 1.2 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 12.1 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 32.0 | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Li+ + H2 = (Li+ • H2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6.5 ± 4.6 | kcal/mol | EI | Wu, 1979 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Li+ + H3N = (Li+ • H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 39.1 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
ΔrH° | 38.5 | kcal/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 23. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 32.1 | kcal/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: (Li+ • H3N) + H3N = (Li+ • 2H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 33.1 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 29.7 | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 2H3N) + H3N = (Li+ • 3H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21.0 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25.3 | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 3H3N) + H3N = (Li+ • 4H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16.5 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 32.6 | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 4H3N) + H3N = (Li+ • 5H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.1 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 28.0 | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 5H3N) + H3N = (Li+ • 6H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9.3 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25.3 | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Li+ + He = (Li+ • He)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1.71 | kcal/mol | IMob | Gatland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 1.64 | kcal/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 1.69 | kcal/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 1.09 | kcal/mol | IMob | Mason and Sharp, 1958 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 3.16 | kcal/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
-3.7 | 309. | DT | Colonna-Romano and Keller, 1976 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: Li+ + Kr = (Li+ • Kr)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.6 | kcal/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 9.2 | kcal/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 16.4 | kcal/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Li+ + N2 = (Li+ • N2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
5.6 | 318. | DT | Gatland, Colonna-Romano, et al., 1975 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: (Li+ • N2) + N2 = (Li+ • 2N2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
4.4 | 318. | DT | Gatland, Colonna-Romano, et al., 1975 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: Li+ + Ne = (Li+ • Ne)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 2.63 | kcal/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 2.84 | kcal/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 3.34 | kcal/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Li+ + O2 = (Li+ • O2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
4.2 | 319. | DT | Colonna-Romano and Keller, 1976 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: Li+ + Xe = (Li+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12.3 | kcal/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 12.6 | kcal/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 20.8 | kcal/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Ion clustering data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Ion clustering data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) T Temperature ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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