Lithium ion (1+)
- Formula: Li+
- Molecular weight: 6.940
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 17341-24-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Lithium cation
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Reaction thermochemistry data: reactions 51 to 100, reactions 101 to 106
- Ion clustering data
- Options:
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
S°gas,1 bar | 133.02 | J/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in December, 1983 |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Reactions 1 to 50
By formula: Li+ + C2H6O = (Li+ • C2H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 165. ± 11. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 165. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
ΔrH° | 160. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 110. | J/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 131. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
165. (+10.,-0.) | CID | More, Gledening, et al., 1996 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: Li+ + Ar = (Li+ • Ar)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 30. ± 4. | kJ/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 4 out of 6 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 30. | J/mol*K | DT | McKnight and Sawina, 1973 | gas phase; ΔrS approximate; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
5.9 | 294. | IMob | Cassidy and Elford, 1985 | gas phase; M |
7.9 | 319. | DT | Keller, Beyer, et al., 1973 | gas phase; LOW E/N; M |
11. | 215. | DT | McKnight and Sawina, 1973 | gas phase; ΔrS approximate; M |
By formula: Li+ + C6H6 = (Li+ • C6H6)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 161. ± 13. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Amicangelo and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 159. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
ΔrH° | 153. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 115. | J/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 124. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH4O = (Li+ • CH4O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 154. ± 7.9 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 159. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H20, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
ΔrH° | 160. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 110. | J/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H20, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 127. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H20, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + H3N = (Li+ • H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 164. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
ΔrH° | 161. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 96. | J/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 134. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH2O = (Li+ • CH2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 151. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
ΔrH° | 150. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 110. | J/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 118. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CHN = (Li+ • CHN)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 152. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
ΔrH° | 150. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 100. | J/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 120. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H9N = (Li+ • C3H9N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 176. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
ΔrH° | 170. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 120. | J/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 140. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 3H2O) + H2O = (Li+ • 4H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 69.9 ± 5.0 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 68.6 | kJ/mol | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 60. ± 10. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electrospray, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 125. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 96. | J/mol*K | N/A | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electrospray, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
33. | 300. | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electrospray, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 4H2O) + H2O = (Li+ • 5H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 56.9 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 58.2 | kJ/mol | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 50. ± 10. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electospray, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 131. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 96. | J/mol*K | N/A | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electospray, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
23. | 300. | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electospray, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C2H7N = (Li+ • C2H7N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 177. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 110. | J/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 143. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH5N = (Li+ • CH5N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 172. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 110. | J/mol*K | N/A | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 139. | kJ/mol | ICR | Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 2H2O) + H2O = (Li+ • 3H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 94.1 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 70. ± 10. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electrospray; M |
ΔrH° | 86.6 | kJ/mol | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 96. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electrospray; M |
ΔrS° | 104. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
41.8 | 300. | HPMS | Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990 | gas phase; electrospray; M |
By formula: Li+ + He = (Li+ • He)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.15 | kJ/mol | IMob | Gatland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 6.86 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 7.07 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 4.56 | kJ/mol | IMob | Mason and Sharp, 1958 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 13.2 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
-15. | 309. | DT | Colonna-Romano and Keller, 1976 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: Li+ + H2O = (Li+ • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 135. ± 7.9 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 140. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; interpolated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 96. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; interpolated; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 5H2O) + H2O = (Li+ • 6H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 59.8 ± 5.0 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 50.6 | kJ/mol | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 134. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Li+ • H2O) + H2O = (Li+ • 2H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 113. ± 10. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 108. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 88.3 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Li+ + C5H5N = (Li+ • C5H5N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 181. ± 15. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Amunugama and Rodgers, 2000 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 180. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + Ne = (Li+ • Ne)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.0 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 11.9 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 14.0 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Li+ + Xe = (Li+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 51.5 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 52.7 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 87.0 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Li+ + Kr = (Li+ • Kr)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 44.4 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 38. | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 68.6 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 2C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Li+ • 3C2H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 89.1 ± 7.9 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
110. (+5.9,-0.) | CID | More, Gledening, et al., 1996 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 3C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Li+ • 4C2H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 68. ± 10. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
95.4 (+6.7,-0.) | CID | More, Gledening, et al., 1996 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: (Li+ • C2H6O) + C2H6O = (Li+ • 2C2H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 121. ± 5.9 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
130. (+4.,-0.) | CID | More, Gledening, et al., 1996 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: Li+ + C2H4O = (Li+ • C2H4O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 173. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, Keesee and Castleman, 1986 from Berman and Beauchamp, 1986; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 2H3N) + H3N = (Li+ • 3H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 87.9 | kJ/mol | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 106. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 3H3N) + H3N = (Li+ • 4H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 69.0 | kJ/mol | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 136. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 4H3N) + H3N = (Li+ • 5H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 46.4 | kJ/mol | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 117. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Li+ • 5H3N) + H3N = (Li+ • 6H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 39. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 106. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Li+ • H3N) + H3N = (Li+ • 2H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 138. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 124. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7F = (Li+ • C3H7F)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 149. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C6H12 = (Li+ • C6H12)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 100. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H6 = (Li+ • C3H6)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 96. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C4H8 = (Li+ • C4H8)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 120. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C2H5F = (Li+ • C2H5F)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 140. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH3F = (Li+ • CH3F)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 130. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C2H4O2 = (Li+ • C2H4O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 174. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H6O = (Li+ • C3H6O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 186. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H4 = (Li+ • C3H4)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 119. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH2F2 = (Li+ • CH2F2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 111. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C2H6S = (Li+ • C2H6S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 137. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7Br = (Li+ • C3H7Br)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 128. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7I = (Li+ • C3H7I)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 123. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7NO = (Li+ • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 210. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH3Cl = (Li+ • CH3Cl)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 100. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C2H3N = (Li+ • C2H3N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 180. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH2Cl2 = (Li+ • CH2Cl2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 120. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7Cl = (Li+ • C3H7Cl)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 130. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + C3H6O2 = (Li+ • C3H6O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 180. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: Li+ + CH3NO2 = (Li+ • CH3NO2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 165. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970; M |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000
Rodgers, M.T.; Armentrout, P.B.,
Noncovalent Metal-Ligand Bond Energies as Studied by Threshold Collision-Induced Dissociation,
Mass Spectrom. Rev., 2000, 19, 4, 215, https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-2787(200007)19:4<215::AID-MAS2>3.0.CO;2-X
. [all data]
Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978
Woodin, R.L.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
Bonding of Li+ to Lewis Bases in the Gas Phase. Reversals in Methyl Substituent Effects for Different Reference Acids,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1978, 100, 2, 501, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00470a024
. [all data]
Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970
Dzidic, I.; Kebarle, P.,
Hydration of the Alkali Ions in the Gas Phase. Enthalpies and Entropies of Reactions M+(H2O)n-1 + H2O = M+(H2O)n,
J. Phys. Chem., 1970, 74, 7, 1466, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100702a013
. [all data]
Staley and Beauchamp, 1975
Staley, R.H.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
Intrinsic Acid - Base Properties of Molecules. Binding Energies of Li+ to pi - and n - Donor Bases,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 97, 20, 5920, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00853a050
. [all data]
More, Gledening, et al., 1996
More, M.B.; Gledening, E.D.; Ray, D.; Feller, D.; Armentrout, P.B.,
Cation-Ether Complexes in the Gas Phase: Bond Dissociation Energies and Equilibrium Structures of Li+[O(CH3)2]x, x=1-4,
J. Phys. Chem., 1996, 100, 5, 1605, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp9523175
. [all data]
McKnight and Sawina, 1973
McKnight, L.G.; Sawina, J.M.,
Equilibrium Constants and Binding Energies of Alkali Metal Ions with Inert Gases,
Bull. Am. Phys. Soc., 1973, 18, 804. [all data]
Cassidy and Elford, 1985
Cassidy, R.A.; Elford, M.T.,
The Mobility of Li+ Ions in Helium and Argon,
Aust. J. Phys., 1985, 38, 4, 587, https://doi.org/10.1071/PH850587
. [all data]
Keller, Beyer, et al., 1973
Keller, C.E.; Beyer, R.A.; Colonna-Romano, L.M.,
Clustering of Ar to Li+ and a Comparison of Drift - Tube Models,
Phys. Rev. A, 1973, 8, 3, 1446, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.8.1446
. [all data]
Amicangelo and Armentrout, 2000
Amicangelo, J.C.; Armentrout, P.B.,
Absolute Binding Energies of Alkali-Metal Cation Complexes with Benzene Determined by Threshold Collision-Induced Dissociation Experiments and Ab Initio Theory,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2000, 104, 48, 11420, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp002652f
. [all data]
Blades, Jayaweera, et al., 1990
Blades, A.T.; Jayaweera, P.; Ikonomou, M.G.; Kebarle, P.,
Studies of Alkaline - Earth and Transition - Metal M++ Gas - Phase Ion Chemistry,
J. Chem. Phys., 1990, 92, 10, 5900, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.458360
. [all data]
Gatland, 1984
Gatland, I.R.,
Swarms of Ions and Electrons in Gases, W. Lindinger, T. D. Mark and F. Howorka, eds. (Springer, New York, 1984, 1984, 44. [all data]
Gislason, 1984
Gislason, E.A.,
Quoted in I. R. Gatland in Swarms of Ions and Electrons in Gases, W. Lindinger, T. D. Mark and F. Howorka, eds. (Springer, New York, 1984, 1984, 44. [all data]
Viehland, 1984
Viehland, L.A.,
Interaction Potentials for Li+ - Rare - Gas Systems,
Chem. Phys., 1984, 78, 2, 279, https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0104(83)85114-3
. [all data]
Mason and Sharp, 1958
Mason, E.A.; Sharp, H.W.,
Mobility of gaseous lons in weak electric fields,
Ann. Phys., 1958, 4, 3, 233, https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-4916(58)90049-6
. [all data]
Takebe, 1983
Takebe, M.,
The Generalized Mobility Curve for Alkali Ions in Rare Gases: Clustering Reactions and Mobility Curves,
J. Chem. Phys., 1983, 78, 12, 7223, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.444763
. [all data]
Colonna-Romano and Keller, 1976
Colonna-Romano, L.M.; Keller, G.E.,
The Clustering of O2 and He to Li+,
J. Chem. Phys., 1976, 64, 6, 2684, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.432522
. [all data]
Amunugama and Rodgers, 2000
Amunugama, R.; Rodgers, M.T.,
Absolute Alkali Metal Ion Binding Affinities of Several Azines Determined by Threshold Collision-Induced Dissociation and Ab Initio Theory,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom., 2000, 195/196, 439, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-3806(99)00145-1
. [all data]
Keesee and Castleman, 1986
Keesee, R.G.; Castleman, A.W., Jr.,
Thermochemical data on Ggs-phase ion-molecule association and clustering reactions,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1986, 15, 1011. [all data]
Berman and Beauchamp, 1986
Berman, D.W.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
Quoted in Keesee and Castleman, 1986, 1986. [all data]
Castleman, Holland, et al., 1978
Castleman, A.W.; Holland, P.M.; Lindsay, D.M.; Peterson, K.I.,
The Properties of Clusters in the Gas Phase. 2. Ammonia about Metal Ions,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1978, 100, 19, 6039, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00487a011
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) T Temperature ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.