Nonane, 4-methyl-
- Formula: C10H22
- Molecular weight: 142.2817
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IALRSQMWHFKJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 17301-94-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 4-Methylnonane; n-C3H7CH(CH3)(CH2)4CH3; 4-Methylnonane, (DL)-
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
S°liquid | 101.7 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Parks, West, et al., 1941 | Extrapolation below 80 K, 78.99 J/mol*K. |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
75.851 | 298.1 | Parks, West, et al., 1941 | T = 80 to 300 K. |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 440. ± 3. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 174.69 | K | N/A | Parks, West, et al., 1941, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Tfus | 171.53 | K | N/A | Calingaert and Soroos, 1936 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 174.7 | K | N/A | Parks, West, et al., 1941, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 11.8 | kcal/mol | N/A | Labbauf, Greenshields, et al., 1961 | AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
3.630 | 174.7 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
3.6300 | 174.7 | Parks, West, et al., 1941 | DH |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
20.78 | 174.7 | Parks, West, et al., 1941 | DH |
Henry's Law data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.00017 | Q | N/A | missing citation give several references for the Henry's law constants but don't assign them to specific species. |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center |
State | gas |
Instrument | HP-GC/MS/IRD |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-IW-2662 |
NIST MS number | 227580 |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Parks, West, et al., 1941
Parks, G.S.; West, T.J.; Moore, G.E.,
Thermal data on organic compounds. XXI. Some heat capacity, entropy and free energy data for the four methylnonanes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 1133-1135. [all data]
Parks, West, et al., 1941, 2
Parks, G.S.; West, T.J.; Moore, G.E.,
Thermal data on organic compounds. XXI. Some heat capacity, entropy and free energy data form the four methylnonanes.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 1133. [all data]
Calingaert and Soroos, 1936
Calingaert, G.; Soroos, H.,
The methyl nonanes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1936, 58, 635. [all data]
Labbauf, Greenshields, et al., 1961
Labbauf, A.; Greenshields, J.B.; Rossini, F.D.,
Heats of formation, combustion, and vaporization of the 35 nonanes and 75 decanes,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1961, 6, 261-263. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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