[2.2]Paracyclophane

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas244.7 ± 2.1kJ/molCcbNishiyama, Sakiyama, et al., 1980Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = 246.3 ± 3.3 kJ/mol
Δfgas241. ± 4.2kJ/molCcbRodgers, Westrum, et al., 1973 
Δfgas241.3 ± 4.3kJ/molCcbBoyd, 1966Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = 251. ± 7.9 kJ/mol

Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δsub98.0kJ/molN/ANishiyama, Sakiyama, et al., 1980DRB
Δsub96.2 ± 4.2kJ/molVRodgers, Westrum, et al., 1973ALS
Δsub96.3kJ/molN/ARodgers, Westrum, et al., 1973DRB
Δsub96.2 ± 4.2kJ/molVBoyd, 1966ALS
Δsub87.3kJ/molN/ABoyd, 1966DRB

Enthalpy of sublimation

ΔsubH (kJ/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
99.6 ± 1.8381.4VNishiyama, Sakiyama, et al., 1980ALS
96.4 ± 1.5353. to 409.TSGCNishiyama, Sakiyama, et al., 1980AC
92.9 ± 0.84363.MEBoyd, 1966Based on data from 343. to 383. K. See also Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 and Cox and Pilcher, 1970, 2.; AC

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kJ/mol) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
0.21323.2Andrews and Westrum, 1970AC

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1990.
NIST MS number 118477

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References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Nishiyama, Sakiyama, et al., 1980
Nishiyama, K.; Sakiyama, N.; Seki, S.; Horita, H.; Otsubo, T.; Misumi, S., Thermochemical studies on double- and triple-layered [2.2]paracyclophanes. Estimation of molecular strain energies., Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1980, 53, 869-877. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

Rodgers, Westrum, et al., 1973
Rodgers, D.L.; Westrum, E.F., Jr.; Andrews, J.T.S., The enthalpies of combustion and formation of [2.2]-paracyclophane and triptycene, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1973, 5, 733-739. [all data]

Boyd, 1966
Boyd, R.H., The heat of combustion and strain energy of 2,2-paracyclophane, Tetrahedron, 1966, 22, 119-122. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970, 2
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press Inc., London, 1970, 643. [all data]

Andrews and Westrum, 1970
Andrews, John T.S.; Westrum, Edgar F., Heat capacity and thermodynamic properties of [2.2]paracyclophane. Mechanism of the 50.deg.K transition, J. Phys. Chem., 1970, 74, 10, 2170-2174, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100909a022 . [all data]


Notes

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