1-Decanethiol
- Formula: C10H22S
- Molecular weight: 174.347
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: VTXVGVNLYGSIAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 143-10-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Decyl mercaptan; 1-Mercaptodecane; n-Decyl mercaptan; Decanethiol-(1); 1-Decylthiol; decane-1-thiol
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -211.9 ± 1.5 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Good and DePrater, 1966 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -276.4 ± 1.4 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Good and DePrater, 1966 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -7405.1 ± 1.2 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Good and DePrater, 1966 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid | 476.13 | J/mol*K | N/A | Finke, McCullough, et al., 1970 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
365.44 | 300. | Tutubalina, Gabdrakhmanov, et al., 1982 | T = 273 to 373 K. Cp = 346.70 + 3.600x10-2T + 8.824x10-5T2.; DH |
350.41 | 298.15 | Finke, McCullough, et al., 1970 | T = 10 to 370 K.; DH |
349.63 | 298.15 | Good and DePrater, 1966 | DH |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ttriple | 247.87 | K | N/A | Finke, McCullough, et al., 1970, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Ttriple | 247.850 | K | N/A | Finke, McCullough, et al., 1970, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.005 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 65.48 | kJ/mol | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
ΔvapH° | 65.48 ± 0.54 | kJ/mol | C | Mansson, Sellers, et al., 1977 | ALS |
ΔvapH° | 65.5 ± 0.5 | kJ/mol | C | Månsson, Sellers, et al., 1977 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 64.5 ± 0.4 | kJ/mol | E | Good and DePrater, 1966 | ALS |
ΔvapH° | 64.5 | kJ/mol | N/A | Good and DePrater, 1966 | DRB |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (bar) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
387.2 | 0.017 | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
56.4 | 405. | N/A | Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999 | Based on data from 390. to 544. K.; AC |
58.6 | 288. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 283. to 293. K.; AC |
54.6 | 428. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 413. to 534. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
33.317 | 247.86 | Finke, McCullough, et al., 1970 | DH |
33.3 | 247.9 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
134.42 | 247.86 | Finke, McCullough, et al., 1970 | DH |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
=
By formula: C10H22S = C10H22S
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -33.38 ± 0.02 | kJ/mol | Cm | Finke, McCullough, et al., 1970 | liquid phase; Heat of solidification |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | U.S. BUREAU OF MINES, LARAMIE, WYO, USA |
NIST MS number | 34690 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Good and DePrater, 1966
Good, W.D.; DePrater, B.L.,
The enthalpies of combustion and formation of the 1-alkanethiols. The methylene increment to the enthalpy of formation,
J. Phys. Chem., 1966, 70, 3606-3609. [all data]
Finke, McCullough, et al., 1970
Finke, H.L.; McCullough, J.P.; Messerly, J.F.; Gutherie, G.B.; Douslin, D.R.,
Chemical thermodynamic properties for 1-alkanethiols,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1970, 2, 27-41. [all data]
Tutubalina, Gabdrakhmanov, et al., 1982
Tutubalina, V.P.; Gabdrakhmanov, F.G.; Konyukhova, T.M.,
Study of the heat capacity of n-sulfides, 1982, Teplo-Massoobmen Khim. [all data]
Finke, McCullough, et al., 1970, 2
Finke, H.L.; McCullough, J.P.; Messerly, J.F.; Guthrie, G.B.; Douslin, D.R.,
Chemical thermodynamic properties for 1-alkanethiols,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1970, 2, 27. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Mansson, Sellers, et al., 1977
Mansson, M.; Sellers, P.; Stridh, G.; Sunner, S.,
Enthalpies of vaporization of some 1-substituted n-alkanes,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1977, 9, 91. [all data]
Månsson, Sellers, et al., 1977
Månsson, M.; Sellers, P.; Stridh, G.; Sunner, S.,
Enthalpies of vaporization of some 1-substituted n-alkanes,
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1977, 9, 1, 91-97, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9614(77)90202-6
. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999
Dykyj, J.; Svoboda, J.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Frenkel, M.L.; Hall, K.R.,
Vapor Pressure of Chemicals: Part A. Vapor Pressure and Antoine Constants for Hydrocarbons and Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium and Hydrogen Containing Organic Compounds, Springer, Berlin, 1999, 373. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions Tboil Boiling point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.