Diamyl phthalate
- Formula: C18H26O4
- Molecular weight: 306.3966
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IPKKHRVROFYTEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 131-18-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dipentyl ester; Phthalic acid, dipentyl ester; Amoil; Amyl phthalate; Di-n-pentyl phthalate; Dipentyl phthalate; di-n-Amyl phthalate; 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, 1,2-dipentyl ester; NSC 4720
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | -924. ± 13. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Ambler, 1936 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -911. ± 13. kJ/mol; Author's hf298=-218 kcal/mol |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -9875. ± 13. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Ambler, 1936 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -9888. ± 13. kJ/mol; Author's hf298=-218 kcal/mol; Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -924.33 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
99.4 | 318. | A,ME | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 303. to 500. K. See also Small, Small, et al., 1948.; AC |
87.3 | 338. | T | Perry and Weber, 1949 | Based on data from 323. to 390. K.; AC |
99.2 | 373. | V | Small, Small, et al., 1948 | ALS |
IR Spectrum
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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; (NO SPECTRUM, ONLY SCANNED IMAGE IS AVAILABLE)
- SOLUTION (10% CCl4 FOR 2.7-7.5, 10% CS2 FOR 7.5-26 MICRON) VS SOLVENT; DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY; 2 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-5349 |
NIST MS number | 229844 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 230. | 2120. | Friocourt, Berthou, et al., 1979 | 50. m/0.3 mm/0.35 μm, N2 |
Capillary | OV-101 | 230. | 2121. | Friocourt, Berthou, et al., 1979 | 50. m/0.3 mm/0.35 μm, H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 250. | 2122. | Friocourt, Berthou, et al., 1979 | 42. m/0.3 mm/0.39 μm, He |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 2140. | Ramsey, Lee, et al., 1980 | He, Chromosorb G HP (80-100 mesh); Column length: 1.5 m; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 2136. | Zenkevich and Ventura, 1991 | Helium, 50. C @ 0. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 0. min; Column length: 54. m; Column diameter: 0.26 mm |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Other | Methyl Silicone | 2127. | Ardrey and Moffat, 1981 | Program: not specified |
References
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Ambler, 1936
Ambler, H.R.,
Heats of combustion and formation of dibutyl and diamyl phthalates,
J. Indian Chem. Soc., 1936, 55, 291-292. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Small, Small, et al., 1948
Small, P.A.; Small, K.W.; Cowley, P.,
The vapour pressures of some high boiling esters.,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1948, 44, 810. [all data]
Perry and Weber, 1949
Perry, E.S.; Weber, W.H.,
Vapor Pressures of Phlegmatic Liquids. II. High Molecular Weight Esters and Silicone Oils,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 11, 3726-3730, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01179a039
. [all data]
Friocourt, Berthou, et al., 1979
Friocourt, M.P.; Berthou, F.; Picart, D.; Dreano, Y.; Floch, H.H.,
Glass Capillary Column Gas Chromatography of Phthalate Esters,
J. Chromatogr., 1979, 172, 1, 261-271, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)90961-0
. [all data]
Ramsey, Lee, et al., 1980
Ramsey, J.D.; Lee, T.D.; Osselton, M.D.; Moffat, A.C.,
Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 296 non-drug substances on SE-30 or OV-1 likely to be encountered in toxicological analyses,
J. Chromatogr., 1980, 184, 2, 185-206, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)85641-1
. [all data]
Zenkevich and Ventura, 1991
Zenkevich, I.G.; Ventura, K.,
Gas Chromatographic Identification of Volatile Products of Thermal Degradation of Bitumen,
Zh. Prikl. Khim. (Rus.), 1991, 9, 1974-1979. [all data]
Ardrey and Moffat, 1981
Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C.,
Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase,
J. Chromatogr., 1981, 220, 3, 195-252, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)81925-1
. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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