Hydrogen cation


Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

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Reactions 1 to 50

Fluorine anion + Hydrogen cation = hydrogen fluoride

By formula: F- + H+ = HF

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr372. ± 1.kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 out of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr365.67 ± 0.18kcal/molH-TSBlondel, Delsart, et al., 2001gas phase; Given: 3.4011895(25) eV, or 27432.446(19) cm-1, or 78.433266(577) kcal/mol
Δr365.53kcal/molH-TSMartin and Hepburn, 2000gas phase; Given: 371.334±0.003 kcal/mol (corr to 298K with data from Wagman, Evans, et al., 1982).H(0K)=370.422±0.003
Δr365.67 ± 0.18kcal/molH-TSBlondel, Cacciani, et al., 1989gas phase; Reported: 3.401190±0.000004 eV. acidity includes 0.9 kcal 0 to 298 K correction.
Δr365.5 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBierbaum, Schmidt, et al., 1981gas phase
Δr359.40kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; FeCl3-; ; ΔS(EA)=5.0

phenoxide anion + Hydrogen cation = Phenol

By formula: C6H5O- + H+ = C6H6O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr349. ± 2.kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 out of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr342.3 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; Shiner, Vorner, et al., 1986: tautomer acidities ΔHacid(ortho) = 343.9±3.1 kcal, para = 340.1±2 kcal. However, Capponi, Gut, et al., 1999 based on aq. soln. results, imply 18 and 14 kcal/mol difference.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr340.8 ± 1.9kcal/molCIDCAngel and Ervin, 2004gas phase
Δr343.4 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase
Δr>341.5 ± 1.8kcal/molH-TSRichardson, Stephenson, et al., 1975gas phase

C2H- + Hydrogen cation = Acetylene

By formula: C2H- + H+ = C2H2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr379. ± 5.kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 8 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr370. ± 5.kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 7 values; Individual data points

CF3O- + Hydrogen cation = Carbonic difluoride

By formula: CF3O- + H+ = CF2O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr329.8 ± 2.0kcal/molG+TSHuey, Dunlea, et al., 1996gas phase; Agrees with G2 calculation: Segovia and Ventura, 1997, Burk, Koppel, et al., 2000, Chyall and Squires, 1996
Δr347.5 ± 1.9kcal/molG+TSTaft, Koppel, et al., 1990gas phase; In conflict with Huey, Dunlea, et al., 1996. Bracketing here may be for CF3O- + AH -> CF2=O + HF + A-.
Δr<341.9 ± 1.8kcal/molD-EAHuey, Dunlea, et al., 1996gas phase; EA > NO3
Δr335.83kcal/molAcidLarson and McMahon, 1983gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr323.0 ± 1.6kcal/molIMRBHuey, Dunlea, et al., 1996gas phase; Agrees with G2 calculation: Segovia and Ventura, 1997, Burk, Koppel, et al., 2000, Chyall and Squires, 1996
Δr340.7 ± 1.5kcal/molIMRBTaft, Koppel, et al., 1990gas phase; In conflict with Huey, Dunlea, et al., 1996. Bracketing here may be for CF3O- + AH -> CF2=O + HF + A-.
Δr329.0 ± 1.2kcal/molH-TSLarson and McMahon, 1983gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.

CH3O- + Hydrogen cation = Methyl Alcohol

By formula: CH3O- + H+ = CH4O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr382. ± 2.kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr376.02 ± 0.62kcal/molH-TSNee, Osterwalder, et al., 2006gas phase
Δr376.04 ± 0.55kcal/molH-TSOsborn, Leahy, et al., 1998gas phase
Δr374.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; The acidity is 1.2 kcal/mol stronger than that from the D-EA cycle, due to the multi-compound fit for the acidity scale.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr374.6 ± 2.1kcal/molH-TSHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.
Δr375.10 ± 0.60kcal/molTDEqMeot-ner and Sieck, 1986gas phase; Experimental entropy: 21.5 eu, 0.6 less than H2O

HS- + Hydrogen cation = Hydrogen sulfide

By formula: HS- + H+ = H2S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr351.4 ± 0.7kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 out of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr344.4 ± 3.0kcal/molH-TSRempala and Ervin, 2000gas phase
Δr344.8 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr344.90 ± 0.10kcal/molH-TSShiell, Hu, et al., 1900gas phase; 0K:350.125±0.009 kcal/mol, corr to 298K from Gurvich, Veyts, et al., With EA( Breyer, Frey, et al., 1981)BDE(0K)=89.97±0.05
Δr345.6 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase
Δr342.30kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnO2-(t); ; ΔS(EA)=5.4

H2P- + Hydrogen cation = Phosphine

By formula: H2P- + H+ = H3P

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr363.8 ± 1.5kcal/molD-EAErvin and Lineberger, 2005gas phase; High level calcns( Curtiss, Raghavachari, et al., 1991, Ricca and Bauschlicher, 1998) give DH ca. 84
Δr370.8 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; The D-EA cycle does not close by 7 kcal/mol. The reason for this discrepancy is not known; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr364.3 ± 4.6kcal/molEIAEHalmann and Platzner, 1969gas phase
Δr<366.6 ± 4.6kcal/molEIAEEbinghaus, Kraus, et al., 1964gas phase
Δr365.60kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnF5-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=2.9
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr356.4 ± 1.6kcal/molH-TSErvin and Lineberger, 2005gas phase; High level calcns( Curtiss, Raghavachari, et al., 1991, Ricca and Bauschlicher, 1998) give DH ca. 84
Δr363.4 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; The D-EA cycle does not close by 7 kcal/mol. The reason for this discrepancy is not known; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr358.70kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnF5-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=2.9

C6H5- + Hydrogen cation = Benzene

By formula: C6H5- + H+ = C6H6

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr401.22 ± 0.50kcal/molG+TSDavico, Bierbaum, et al., 1995gas phase; Revised per Ervin and DeTuro, 2002 change in NH3 acidity. Alecu, Gao, et al., 2007 using thermal methods, agrees with this BDE: 112.8±0.6; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr401.16 ± 0.21kcal/molD-EAGunion, Gilles, et al., 1992gas phase
Δr400.7 ± 2.5kcal/molTDEqMeot-ner and Sieck, 1986gas phase
Δr401. ± 10.kcal/molCIDTGraul and Squires, 1990gas phase
Δr398.0 ± 5.6kcal/molG+TSBohme and Young, 1971gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr392.40 ± 0.40kcal/molIMREDavico, Bierbaum, et al., 1995gas phase; Revised per Ervin and DeTuro, 2002 change in NH3 acidity. Alecu, Gao, et al., 2007 using thermal methods, agrees with this BDE: 112.8±0.6; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr390.9 ± 2.0kcal/molTDEqMeot-ner and Sieck, 1986gas phase
Δr390.1 ± 6.5kcal/molIMRBBartmess and McIver Jr., 1979gas phase
Δr389.2 ± 5.5kcal/molIMRBBohme and Young, 1971gas phase

H3Si- + Hydrogen cation = Silane

By formula: H3Si- + H+ = H4Si

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr373.9 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr372.9 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSWetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr372.80 ± 0.84kcal/molD-EANimlos and Ellison, 1986gas phase
Δr372.0 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr373.90kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnS-(t); ; ΔS(EA)=5.7
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr365.7 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr364.7 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREWetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr364.58 ± 0.94kcal/molH-TSNimlos and Ellison, 1986gas phase
Δr363.8 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr366.40kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnS-(t); ; ΔS(EA)=5.7

C6H4F- + Hydrogen cation = Benzene, fluoro-

By formula: C6H4F- + H+ = C6H5F

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr386.8 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBuker, Nibbering, et al., 1997gas phase
Δr387.3 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSAndrade and Riveros, 1996gas phase
Δr387.2 ± 2.5kcal/molTDEqMeot-ner and Kafafi, 1988gas phase; anchored to 88MEO scale, not the "87 acidity scale". The Kiefer, Zhang, et al., 1997 BDE is for ortho.
Δr387.2 ± 2.5kcal/molBranWenthold and Squires, 1995, 2gas phase; By HO- cleavage of substituted silanes
Δr387.2 ± 5.4kcal/molG+TSBriscese and Riveros, 1975gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr378.6 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBuker, Nibbering, et al., 1997gas phase
Δr379.1 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREAndrade and Riveros, 1996gas phase
Δr378.9 ± 2.0kcal/molTDEqMeot-ner and Kafafi, 1988gas phase; anchored to 88MEO scale, not the "87 acidity scale". The Kiefer, Zhang, et al., 1997 BDE is for ortho.
Δr379.0 ± 2.6kcal/molH-TSWenthold and Squires, 1995, 2gas phase; By HO- cleavage of substituted silanes
Δr379.0 ± 5.3kcal/molIMRBBriscese and Riveros, 1975gas phase

FO3S- + Hydrogen cation = fluorosulphuric acid

By formula: FO3S- + H+ = HFO3S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr307.1 ± 2.6kcal/molG+TSViggiano, Henchman, et al., 1992gas phase
Δr311.11kcal/molAcidLarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.
Δr<313.6 ± 2.0kcal/molEIAEAdams, Smith, et al., 1986gas phase; From FSO3H (AP 0eV)
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr300.0 ± 2.5kcal/molIMRBViggiano, Henchman, et al., 1992gas phase
Δr304.02 ± 0.30kcal/molH-TSLarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.
Δr<306.5 ± 3.0kcal/molH-TSAdams, Smith, et al., 1986gas phase; From FSO3H (AP 0eV)

C3H5- + Hydrogen cation = Cyclopropane

By formula: C3H5- + H+ = C3H6

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr410. ± 3.kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 5 out of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr401. ± 3.kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 3 out of 6 values; Individual data points

HO4S- + Hydrogen cation = Sulfuric Acid

By formula: HO4S- + H+ = H2O4S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr309.6 ± 5.4kcal/molD-EAWang, Nicholas, et al., 2000gas phase; Lit BDE seems too weak. This plus Viggiano, Henchman, et al., 1992 gives BDE=106
Δr309.6 ± 2.6kcal/molG+TSViggiano, Henchman, et al., 1992gas phase
Δr316.80kcal/molLattHouse Jr. and Kemper, 1987gas phase; From lattice energy of NH4HSO4, with new PA(NH3)
Δr<315.40kcal/molG+TSVigiano, Perry, et al., 1980gas phase; I- + H2SO4 ->.
Δr<313.6 ± 2.0kcal/molEIAEAdams, Smith, et al., 1986gas phase; From H2SO4 (AP 0eV)
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr302.3 ± 5.5kcal/molH-TSWang, Nicholas, et al., 2000gas phase; Lit BDE seems too weak. This plus Viggiano, Henchman, et al., 1992 gives BDE=106
Δr302.3 ± 2.5kcal/molIMRBViggiano, Henchman, et al., 1992gas phase
Δr<308.00kcal/molIMRBVigiano, Perry, et al., 1980gas phase; I- + H2SO4 ->.
Δr<306.2 ± 2.3kcal/molH-TSAdams, Smith, et al., 1986gas phase; From H2SO4 (AP 0eV)

F2N- + Hydrogen cation = Difluoramine

By formula: F2N- + H+ = HF2N

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr371.0 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSKoppel, Taft, et al., 1994gas phase; Exptl, not interpolated dHf(F2NH) from Gurvich, Veyts, et al., is used. It agrees far better with MO calns
Δr360.0 ± 2.1kcal/molIMREKoppel, Pikver, et al., 1981gas phase; This acidity disagrees with the authors' later( Koppel, Taft, et al., 1994) value by 10 kcal/mol, but agrees with G3(MP2) computations much better.The acidity of HNF2 is not well known therefore.
Δr365.7 ± 3.5kcal/molD-EARuckhaberle, Lehmann, et al., 1997gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr363.3 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREKoppel, Taft, et al., 1994gas phase; Exptl, not interpolated dHf(F2NH) from Gurvich, Veyts, et al., is used. It agrees far better with MO calns
Δr352.2 ± 2.0kcal/molH-TSKoppel, Pikver, et al., 1981gas phase; This acidity disagrees with the authors' later( Koppel, Taft, et al., 1994) value by 10 kcal/mol, but agrees with G3(MP2) computations much better.The acidity of HNF2 is not well known therefore.

C6H7Si- + Hydrogen cation = Silane, phenyl-

By formula: C6H7Si- + H+ = C6H8Si

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr369.2 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr368.1 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSWetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989gas phase; 1.2 kcal/mol stronger than tBuCH(iPr)OH; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr368.7 ± 3.0kcal/molD-EAWetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989gas phase; D-EA cycle give BDE=87.7±2.2 kcal/mol
Δr370.7 ± 4.1kcal/molG+TSDamrauer, Kass, et al., 1988gas phase; Between HF and acetone
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr362.1 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr361.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREWetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989gas phase; 1.2 kcal/mol stronger than tBuCH(iPr)OH; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr361.5 ± 3.1kcal/molH-TSWetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989gas phase; D-EA cycle give BDE=87.7±2.2 kcal/mol
Δr363.6 ± 4.0kcal/molIMRBDamrauer, Kass, et al., 1988gas phase; Between HF and acetone

CF3- + Hydrogen cation = Fluoroform

By formula: CF3- + H+ = CHF3

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr378.0 ± 1.4kcal/molD-EADeyerl, Alconcel, et al., 2001gas phase; Adiabatic EA, from vibrational structure of spectrum
Δr377.0 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; Paulino and Squires, 1991 suggests that this acidity may be too weak by ca. 5 kcal/mol. However, G2 calcn(JEB) give ΔHacid=379.9, ΔGacid=372.0; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr376.0 ± 4.5kcal/molCIDTGraul and Squires, 1990gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr370.3 ± 1.5kcal/molH-TSDeyerl, Alconcel, et al., 2001gas phase; Adiabatic EA, from vibrational structure of spectrum
Δr369.2 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; Paulino and Squires, 1991 suggests that this acidity may be too weak by ca. 5 kcal/mol. However, G2 calcn(JEB) give ΔHacid=379.9, ΔGacid=372.0; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

C2H3O- + Hydrogen cation = Acetaldehyde

By formula: C2H3O- + H+ = C2H4O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr366.42 ± 0.81kcal/molD-EAMead, Lykke, et al., 1984gas phase; Uncertainty: 6 millical/mol (0.26 micro-eV).Dipolebound state at ca. 14.3 cal/mol (5 cm-1)
Δr365.8 ± 2.2kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; Acid: ethanal. The enol is 9.6 kcal/mol more acidic: Holmes and Lossing, 1982; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr366.5 ± 2.9kcal/molG+TSCumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr359.6 ± 1.2kcal/molH-TSMead, Lykke, et al., 1984gas phase; Uncertainty: 6 millical/mol (0.26 micro-eV).Dipolebound state at ca. 14.3 cal/mol (5 cm-1)
Δr359.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; Acid: ethanal. The enol is 9.6 kcal/mol more acidic: Holmes and Lossing, 1982; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr359.7 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase

HCO2 anion + Hydrogen cation = Formic acid

By formula: CHO2- + H+ = CH2O2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr346.2 ± 1.2kcal/molD-EAKim, Bradforth, et al., 1995gas phase; dHacid(0K) = 344.67±0.62 kcal/mol
Δr345.3 ± 2.2kcal/molG+TSCaldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989gas phase
Δr345.4 ± 2.2kcal/molG+TSFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr345.2 ± 2.9kcal/molG+TSCumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase
Δr340.1 ± 4.6kcal/molEIAEMuftakhov, Vasil'ev, et al., 1999gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr339.2 ± 1.5kcal/molH-TSKim, Bradforth, et al., 1995gas phase; dHacid(0K) = 344.67±0.62 kcal/mol
Δr338.3 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECaldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989gas phase
Δr338.4 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr338.2 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase

H3Ge- + Hydrogen cation = Germane

By formula: H3Ge- + H+ = H4Ge

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr358.7 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr358.9 ± 1.3kcal/molG+TSDecouzon, Gal, et al., 1993gas phase; The neutral acid ΔHf may be ca. 4 kcal/mol too positive: G2 calculations, Mayer, Gal, et al., 1997
Δr>356.0 ± 2.7kcal/molD-EAReed and Brauman, 1974gas phase
Δr362.00kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; Fe(CO)-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=5.0
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr350.6 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr350.8 ± 1.2kcal/molIMREDecouzon, Gal, et al., 1993gas phase; The neutral acid ΔHf may be ca. 4 kcal/mol too positive: G2 calculations, Mayer, Gal, et al., 1997
Δr>347.9 ± 2.8kcal/molH-TSReed and Brauman, 1974gas phase
Δr353.90kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; Fe(CO)-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=5.0

CH5Si- + Hydrogen cation = Silane, methyl-

By formula: CH5Si- + H+ = CH6Si

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr377.4 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr378.0 ± 3.0kcal/molD-EAWetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989gas phase
Δr378.0 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSWetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989gas phase; 0.8 kcal/mol weaker than iPrOH; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr385.4 ± 4.1kcal/molG+TSDamrauer, Kass, et al., 1988gas phase; Between furan and methanol.
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr369.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr369.6 ± 3.1kcal/molH-TSWetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989gas phase
Δr369.6 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREWetzel, Salomon, et al., 1989gas phase; 0.8 kcal/mol weaker than iPrOH; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr377.0 ± 4.0kcal/molIMRBDamrauer, Kass, et al., 1988gas phase; Between furan and methanol.

C3HF6- + Hydrogen cation = Propane, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-

By formula: C3HF6- + H+ = C3H2F6

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr363.7 ± 4.1kcal/molG+TSMcDonald, Chowdhury, et al., 1984gas phase; Weaker than Koppel, Taft, et al., 1994 by 12 kcal/mol, but agree with G3MP2B3 calculations better. Between PhCOCH3, CF3CH2OH.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr351.6 ± 2.2kcal/molG+TSKoppel, Taft, et al., 1994gas phase; 12 kcal/mol stronger than McDonald, Chowdhury, et al., 1984. Dissociative proton transfer to CF3CH=CF2 and HF?
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr356.0 ± 4.0kcal/molIMRBMcDonald, Chowdhury, et al., 1984gas phase; Weaker than Koppel, Taft, et al., 1994 by 12 kcal/mol, but agree with G3MP2B3 calculations better. Between PhCOCH3, CF3CH2OH.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr343.9 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREKoppel, Taft, et al., 1994gas phase; 12 kcal/mol stronger than McDonald, Chowdhury, et al., 1984. Dissociative proton transfer to CF3CH=CF2 and HF?

C5H9O2- + Hydrogen cation = 2H-Pyran-2-ol, tetrahydro-

By formula: C5H9O2- + H+ = C5H10O2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr368.0 ± 3.2kcal/molD-EABaer, Brinkman, et al., 1991gas phase; Structure: cyclic H-bonded 5-hydroxypentanal enolate
Δr357.6 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBaer, Brinkman, et al., 1991gas phase; For deprotonation of neutral acetal.
Δr358.9 ± 3.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Hays, et al., 1981gas phase; Between CF3CH2OH, MeSH for deprotonation, reprotonates at ca. HOAc due to isomerization.
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr351.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRBBaer, Brinkman, et al., 1991gas phase; For deprotonation of neutral acetal.
Δr347.0 ± 3.0kcal/molIMRBBaer, Brinkman, et al., 1991gas phase; For reprotonation of anion: structure is cyclic H-bonded cyclic enolate
Δr352.3 ± 3.0kcal/molIMRBBartmess, Hays, et al., 1981gas phase; Between CF3CH2OH, MeSH for deprotonation, reprotonates at ca. HOAc due to isomerization.

H2As- + Hydrogen cation = Arsine

By formula: H2As- + H+ = H3As

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr357.5 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSGal, Maria, et al., 1989gas phase
Δr357.8 ± 3.1kcal/molD-EASmyth and Brauman, 1972gas phase
Δr361.9 ± 6.1kcal/molG+TSWyatt, Holtz, et al., 1974gas phase; Between PH3, H2S; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr<359.7 ± 4.6kcal/molEIAEEbinghaus, Kraus, et al., 1964gas phase; From AsH3
Δr359.00kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; CrOO-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=1.7
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr350.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREGal, Maria, et al., 1989gas phase
Δr354.4 ± 6.0kcal/molIMRBWyatt, Holtz, et al., 1974gas phase; Between PH3, H2S; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr352.20kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; CrOO-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=1.7

C6H13O- + Hydrogen cation = 3,3-Dimethylbutane-2-ol

By formula: C6H13O- + H+ = C6H14O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr371.9 ± 2.0kcal/molD-EAMihalick, Gatev, et al., 1996gas phase; Derived BDE: 103.3±2.8 kcal/mol
Δr371.4 ± 2.0kcal/molCIDCHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.
Δr371.1 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr365.1 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREClifford, Wenthold, et al., 1998gas phase
Δr365.3 ± 2.1kcal/molH-TSMihalick, Gatev, et al., 1996gas phase; Derived BDE: 103.3±2.8 kcal/mol
Δr364.8 ± 2.1kcal/molH-TSHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.
Δr364.5 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

C3H3- + Hydrogen cation = Propyne

By formula: C3H3- + H+ = C3H4

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr380.3 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr381.8 ± 2.3kcal/molD-EARobinson, Polak, et al., 1995gas phase
Δr381.1 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSRobinson, Polak, et al., 1995gas phase; Relative to MeOH at 375.0. isomerization accounted for in kinetic scheme
Δr381.0 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr372.6 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr373.4 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRERobinson, Polak, et al., 1995gas phase; Relative to MeOH at 375.0. isomerization accounted for in kinetic scheme
Δr373.3 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

C7H7- + Hydrogen cation = Toluene

By formula: C7H7- + H+ = C7H8

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr382.33 ± 0.45kcal/molD-EAGunion, Gilles, et al., 1992gas phase; Kim, Wenthold, et al., 1999, with LN2 cooling of the ion, gives the same EA
Δr380.8 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr379.2 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr377.0 ± 3.5kcal/molCIDTGraul and Squires, 1990gas phase
Δr384.5 ± 7.1kcal/molG+TSBohme and Young, 1971gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr373.7 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr372.1 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREGal, Decouzon, et al., 2001gas phase
Δr377.4 ± 7.0kcal/molIMRBBohme and Young, 1971gas phase

C3H5- + Hydrogen cation = Propene

By formula: C3H5- + H+ = C3H6

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr391.10 ± 0.30kcal/molG+TSEllison, Davico, et al., 1996gas phase; calculated dSacid=24.2±1.0 eu
Δr390.5 ± 1.0kcal/molD-EAWenthold, Polak, et al., 1996gas phase
Δr390.7 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr390.25 ± 0.65kcal/molG+TSMackay, Lien, et al., 1978gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr383.80 ± 0.10kcal/molIMREEllison, Davico, et al., 1996gas phase; calculated dSacid=24.2±1.0 eu
Δr383.9 ± 1.1kcal/molH-TSWenthold, Polak, et al., 1996gas phase
Δr384.1 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr383.60 ± 0.50kcal/molIMREMackay, Lien, et al., 1978gas phase

C4H9O- + Hydrogen cation = 1-Butanol

By formula: C4H9O- + H+ = C4H10O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr375.3 ± 2.0kcal/molCIDCHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.
Δr375.4 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr375.0 ± 2.9kcal/molG+TSBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr368.7 ± 2.1kcal/molH-TSHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.
Δr368.8 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr368.4 ± 2.8kcal/molCIDCBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

C4H4N- + Hydrogen cation = 3-Butenenitrile

By formula: C4H4N- + H+ = C4H5N

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr357.3 ± 3.0kcal/molG+TSLuna, Mo, et al., 2006gas phase; Acid CH3CH=CHCN. Between MeSH, EtSH
Δr358.8 ± 3.1kcal/molG+TSChou, Dahlke, et al., 1993gas phase; Acid: CH2=CHCH2CN
Δr363.5 ± 5.1kcal/molG+TSDahlke and Kass, 1991gas phase; Between MeCHO, HCONH2. Reprotonation site uncertain.
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr349.9 ± 3.0kcal/molIMRBLuna, Mo, et al., 2006gas phase; Acid CH3CH=CHCN. Between MeSH, EtSH
Δr351.7 ± 3.0kcal/molIMRBChou, Dahlke, et al., 1993gas phase; Acid: CH2=CHCH2CN
Δr356.3 ± 5.0kcal/molIMRBDahlke and Kass, 1991gas phase; Between MeCHO, HCONH2. Reprotonation site uncertain.
Δr<365.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRBDawson and Nibbering, 1980gas phase; Acid: CH2=CHCH2CN

C4H9O- + Hydrogen cation = 2-Butanol

By formula: C4H9O- + H+ = C4H10O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr374.1 ± 2.0kcal/molCIDCHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.
Δr374.2 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSTaft, 1987gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr374.1 ± 2.8kcal/molG+TSBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr367.5 ± 2.1kcal/molH-TSHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.
Δr367.6 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRETaft, 1987gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr367.5 ± 2.7kcal/molCIDCBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

Chlorine anion + Hydrogen cation = Hydrogen chloride

By formula: Cl- + H+ = HCl

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr333.40kcal/molN/AMartin and Hepburn, 1998gas phase; Given: ΔHacid(0K)=116288.7±0.6 cm-1, or 332.486±0.002 kcal/mol
Δr333.6 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr329.10kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; FeCC-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=5.0
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr328.10 ± 0.10kcal/molH-TSMartin and Hepburn, 1998gas phase; Given: ΔHacid(0K)=116288.7±0.6 cm-1, or 332.486±0.002 kcal/mol
Δr328.3 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr323.70kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; FeCC-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=5.0

C2H5O- + Hydrogen cation = Ethanol

By formula: C2H5O- + H+ = C2H6O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr379.2 ± 1.0kcal/molD-EARamond, Davico, et al., 2000gas phase
Δr378.0 ± 2.0kcal/molCIDCHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.
Δr377.4 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr379.10 ± 0.10kcal/molCIDTDeTuri and Ervin, 1999gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr372.6 ± 1.1kcal/molH-TSRamond, Davico, et al., 2000gas phase
Δr371.4 ± 2.1kcal/molH-TSHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.
Δr370.8 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

C4H9O- + Hydrogen cation = 2-Propanol, 2-methyl-

By formula: C4H9O- + H+ = C4H10O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr374.7 ± 1.0kcal/molD-EARamond, Davico, et al., 2000gas phase
Δr374.6 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr376.00 ± 0.70kcal/molCIDTDeTuri and Ervin, 1999gas phase
Δr374.3 ± 2.0kcal/molCIDCHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr368.1 ± 1.1kcal/molH-TSRamond, Davico, et al., 2000gas phase
Δr368.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr367.7 ± 2.1kcal/molH-TSHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.

C3H7O- + Hydrogen cation = Isopropyl Alcohol

By formula: C3H7O- + H+ = C3H8O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr375.1 ± 1.0kcal/molD-EARamond, Davico, et al., 2000gas phase
Δr375.4 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr376.7 ± 1.0kcal/molCIDTDeTuri and Ervin, 1999gas phase
Δr375.7 ± 2.0kcal/molCIDCHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr368.5 ± 1.1kcal/molH-TSRamond, Davico, et al., 2000gas phase
Δr368.8 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr369.1 ± 2.1kcal/molH-TSHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.

C2H3- + Hydrogen cation = Ethylene

By formula: C2H3- + H+ = C2H4

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr407. ± 2.kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 5 out of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr401.00 ± 0.50kcal/molIMREErvin, Gronert, et al., 1990gas phase
Δr399.1 ± 2.1kcal/molH-TSDePuy, Gronert, et al., 1989gas phase
Δr398.6 ± 4.9kcal/molH-TSPeerboom, Rademaker, et al., 1992gas phase
Δr>397.00kcal/molIMRBFroelicher, Freiser, et al., 1986gas phase

HSe- + Hydrogen cation = dihydrogen selenide

By formula: HSe- + H+ = H2Se

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr341.48 ± 0.70kcal/molD-EAStoneman and Larson, 1986gas phase; Wagman, Evans, et al., 1982 ΔHf(AH) = 7.1 kcal/mol
Δr342.7 ± 9.1kcal/molG+TSDixon, Holtz, et al., 1972gas phase; Between H2S, HCl; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr340.50kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnO-(t); ; ΔS(EA)=5.5
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr335.19 ± 0.80kcal/molH-TSStoneman and Larson, 1986gas phase; Wagman, Evans, et al., 1982 ΔHf(AH) = 7.1 kcal/mol
Δr336.4 ± 9.0kcal/molIMRBDixon, Holtz, et al., 1972gas phase; Between H2S, HCl; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr334.20kcal/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnO-(t); ; ΔS(EA)=5.5

CHO3- + Hydrogen cation = Methaneperoxoic acid

By formula: CHO3- + H+ = CH2O3

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr350.6 ± 3.4kcal/molG+TSVillano, Eyet, et al., 2010gas phase; Between HOAc, tBuSH. For less-stable (+3.3 kcal) non-H-bonded) isomer of acid
Δr<370.6 ± 2.2kcal/molG+TSBowie, DePuy, et al., 1986gas phase; More acidic than acetone. Formed from DMF + HOO-; oxidises NO to NO2. Computations indicate HOF(A-) ca. -77, dHacid ca. 349 kcal/m
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr344.0 ± 3.3kcal/molIMRBVillano, Eyet, et al., 2010gas phase; Between HOAc, tBuSH. For less-stable (+3.3 kcal) non-H-bonded) isomer of acid
Δr<364.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRBBowie, DePuy, et al., 1986gas phase; More acidic than acetone. Formed from DMF + HOO-; oxidises NO to NO2. Computations indicate HOF(A-) ca. -77, dHacid ca. 349 kcal/m

C5H7O2- + Hydrogen cation = Acetylacetone

By formula: C5H7O2- + H+ = C5H8O2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr343.8 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSTaft and Bordwell, 1988gas phase; at 330K: neutral enol/keto ratio should be 8:1 ( Strohmeier and Höhne, 1952)
Δr343.7 ± 2.3kcal/molG+TSCumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; At 500K: neutral enol/keto ratio is 1.7:1, Folkendt, Weiss-Lopez, et al., 1989. ΔH=-4.7 kcal/mol, enol favored. Carbonyls anti in anion, via calc: Irikura, 1999
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr336.7 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRETaft and Bordwell, 1988gas phase; at 330K: neutral enol/keto ratio should be 8:1 ( Strohmeier and Höhne, 1952)
Δr336.6 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; At 500K: neutral enol/keto ratio is 1.7:1, Folkendt, Weiss-Lopez, et al., 1989. ΔH=-4.7 kcal/mol, enol favored. Carbonyls anti in anion, via calc: Irikura, 1999

C2H2N- + Hydrogen cation = Acetonitrile

By formula: C2H2N- + H+ = C2H3N

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr372.9 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr369.0 ± 4.5kcal/molCIDTGraul and Squires, 1990gas phase
Δr373.3 ± 2.6kcal/molG+TSCumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase
Δr374.8 ± 2.0kcal/molD-EAZimmerman and Brauman, 1977gas phase
Δr366.6 ± 4.6kcal/molEIAEHeni and Illenberger, 1986gas phase; From MeCN
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr365.2 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr365.6 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase
Δr367.2 ± 2.1kcal/molH-TSZimmerman and Brauman, 1977gas phase

MeCO2 anion + Hydrogen cation = Acetic acid

By formula: C2H3O2- + H+ = C2H4O2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr348.2 ± 1.4kcal/molCIDCAngel and Ervin, 2006gas phase
Δr348.1 ± 2.2kcal/molG+TSTaft and Topsom, 1987gas phase
Δr348.6 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSCumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase
Δr348.7 ± 2.2kcal/molG+TSFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr343.20 ± 0.70kcal/molEIAEMuftakhov, Vasil'ev, et al., 1999gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr341.1 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRETaft and Topsom, 1987gas phase
Δr341.5 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase
Δr341.7 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

C3H3- + Hydrogen cation = Allene

By formula: C3H3- + H+ = C3H4

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr380.0 ± 2.0kcal/molD-EARobinson, Polak, et al., 1995gas phase; Neutral acid: allene. Propyne would be 1.0 kcal/mol less acidic.
Δr381.4 ± 3.1kcal/molG+TSRobinson, Polak, et al., 1995gas phase; Relative to MeOH at 375.0; kinetic scheme factors in isomerization
Δr380.6 ± 2.1kcal/molD-EAOakes and Ellison, 1983gas phase; Neutral acid: allene. Propyne would be 1.0 kcal/mol less acidic.
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr372.8 ± 3.0kcal/molIMRERobinson, Polak, et al., 1995gas phase; Relative to MeOH at 375.0; kinetic scheme factors in isomerization
Δr372.0 ± 2.2kcal/molH-TSOakes and Ellison, 1983gas phase; Neutral acid: allene. Propyne would be 1.0 kcal/mol less acidic.

O3P- + Hydrogen cation = metaphosphoric acid

By formula: O3P- + H+ = HPO3

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr310.8 ± 4.2kcal/molD-EAWang and Wang, 1999gas phase
Δr310.8 ± 2.6kcal/molG+TSViggiano, Henchman, et al., 1992gas phase
Δr310.7 ± 3.6kcal/molEndoViggiano, Morris, et al., 1991gas phase
Δr<316.3 ± 3.1kcal/molG+TSHenchman, Viggiano, et al., 1985gas phase; The neutral thermochemistry appears to be in conflict with computational values
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr303.5 ± 4.3kcal/molH-TSWang and Wang, 1999gas phase
Δr303.5 ± 2.5kcal/molIMRBViggiano, Henchman, et al., 1992gas phase
Δr<309.0 ± 3.0kcal/molIMRBHenchman, Viggiano, et al., 1985gas phase; The neutral thermochemistry appears to be in conflict with computational values

CHCl2- + Hydrogen cation = Methylene chloride

By formula: CHCl2- + H+ = CH2Cl2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr375.7 ± 2.2kcal/molG+TSBorn, Ingemann, et al., 2000gas phase; D-EA from this reference yields BDE = 96.0±3.2 kcal/mol
Δr374.5 ± 3.1kcal/molG+TSBohme, Lee-Ruff, et al., 1972gas phase; Comparable to DMSO; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr368.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBorn, Ingemann, et al., 2000gas phase; D-EA from this reference yields BDE = 96.0±3.2 kcal/mol
Δr369.00 ± 0.70kcal/molIMREPoutsma, Paulino, et al., 1997gas phase; relative to tBuOH at ΔGacid = 369.3
Δr366.8 ± 3.0kcal/molIMRBBohme, Lee-Ruff, et al., 1972gas phase; Comparable to DMSO; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

C7H7O- + Hydrogen cation = p-Cresol

By formula: C7H7O- + H+ = C7H8O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr350.2 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr350.2 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr351.6 ± 2.3kcal/molG+TSKebarle and McMahon, 1977gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr343.4 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr343.4 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr344.7 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREKebarle and McMahon, 1977gas phase

benzoate anion + Hydrogen cation = Benzoic acid

By formula: C7H5O2- + H+ = C7H6O2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr340.1 ± 2.2kcal/molG+TSFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr340.0 ± 2.9kcal/molG+TSCumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; Recalculated from data in paper; error in Table vs. ladder
Δr340.2 ± 2.2kcal/molG+TSCaldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr333.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREFujio, McIver, et al., 1981gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Δr332.9 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; Recalculated from data in paper; error in Table vs. ladder
Δr333.1 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECaldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989gas phase

C11H9- + Hydrogen cation = Naphthalene, 1-methyl-

By formula: C11H9- + H+ = C11H10

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr374.0 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSBartmess and Griffiths, 1990gas phase; Isomer 1-methylene-1,4-dihydronaphthalene: ΔG=349.0±2.0, ΔS=27±2, ΔH=357.1
Δr370.7 ± 2.5kcal/molTDEqMeot-ner, Liebman, et al., 1988gas phase; anchored to 88MEO scale, not the "87 acidity scale". The Kiefer, Zhang, et al., 1997 BDE is for ortho.
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr365.8 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREBartmess and Griffiths, 1990gas phase; Isomer 1-methylene-1,4-dihydronaphthalene: ΔG=349.0±2.0, ΔS=27±2, ΔH=357.1
Δr362.4 ± 2.0kcal/molTDEqMeot-ner, Liebman, et al., 1988gas phase; anchored to 88MEO scale, not the "87 acidity scale". The Kiefer, Zhang, et al., 1997 BDE is for ortho.

C6H13O- + Hydrogen cation = 1-Hexanol

By formula: C6H13O- + H+ = C6H14O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr374.0 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSHiggins and Bartmess, 1998gas phase
Δr374.1 ± 3.0kcal/molCIDCHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Kinetic method gives energy-dependent results.
Δr373.1 ± 2.8kcal/molG+TSBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr367.4 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREHiggins and Bartmess, 1998gas phase
Δr367.5 ± 3.1kcal/molH-TSHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Kinetic method gives energy-dependent results.
Δr366.5 ± 2.7kcal/molCIDCBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

C7H15O- + Hydrogen cation = 1-Heptanol

By formula: C7H15O- + H+ = C7H16O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr374.6 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSHiggins and Bartmess, 1998gas phase
Δr373.8 ± 3.0kcal/molCIDCHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Kinetic method gives energy-dependent results.
Δr372.5 ± 2.8kcal/molG+TSBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr368.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREHiggins and Bartmess, 1998gas phase
Δr367.2 ± 3.1kcal/molH-TSHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Kinetic method gives energy-dependent results.
Δr365.9 ± 2.7kcal/molCIDCBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

C8H17O- + Hydrogen cation = 1-Octanol

By formula: C8H17O- + H+ = C8H18O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr374.3 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSHiggins and Bartmess, 1998gas phase
Δr373.5 ± 3.0kcal/molCIDCHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Kinetic method gives energy-dependent results.
Δr371.8 ± 2.8kcal/molG+TSBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr367.7 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREHiggins and Bartmess, 1998gas phase
Δr366.9 ± 3.1kcal/molH-TSHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Kinetic method gives energy-dependent results.
Δr365.2 ± 2.7kcal/molCIDCBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

C9H19O- + Hydrogen cation = 1-Nonanol

By formula: C9H19O- + H+ = C9H20O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr374.6 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSHiggins and Bartmess, 1998gas phase
Δr373.2 ± 3.0kcal/molCIDCHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Kinetic method gives energy-dependent results.
Δr371.2 ± 2.8kcal/molG+TSBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr368.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREHiggins and Bartmess, 1998gas phase
Δr366.6 ± 3.1kcal/molH-TSHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Kinetic method gives energy-dependent results.
Δr364.6 ± 2.7kcal/molCIDCBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale

References

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

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Notes

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