2-Butenal, (E)-
- Formula: C4H6O
- Molecular weight: 70.0898
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 123-73-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: Crotonaldehyde, (E)-; (E)-Crotonaldehyde; trans-Crotonaldehyde; trans-2-Butenal; Topanel CA; E-Crotonic aldehyde; E-Crotylaldehyde; trans-Crotonal; Aldehyde crotonique; β-Methyl acrolein, trans; NCI-C56279; Rcra waste number U053; Topanel; But-(E)-2-enal; (E)-2-Butenal; (E)-But-2-enal; t-2-Butenal; 2-Butenal, (2E)-; 2-Butenal; Crotonal; Crotonaldehyde
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.316 | 50. | Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997 | p=1 bar. Thermodynamic functions calculated by [ Compton D.A.C., 1977] are larger than recommended ones up to 1.5 and 2.0 J/mol*K for Cp(T) and S(T), respectively. [ Durig J.R., 1976] have calculated thermodynamic functions for s-trans conformer. Their Cp(T) and S(T) values are lower than those of [ Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997] by 1-4 J/mol*K. |
12.57 | 100. | ||
15.24 | 150. | ||
17.67 | 200. | ||
21.22 | 273.15 | ||
22.45 | 298.15 | ||
22.54 | 300. | ||
27.316 | 400. | ||
31.592 | 500. | ||
35.263 | 600. | ||
38.394 | 700. | ||
41.06 | 800. | ||
43.38 | 900. | ||
45.36 | 1000. | ||
47.06 | 1100. | ||
48.54 | 1200. | ||
49.81 | 1300. | ||
50.91 | 1400. | ||
51.86 | 1500. |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
35.52 | 298.35 | Baglay, Gurariy, et al., 1988 | T = 270 to 340 K. Unsmoothed experimental datum. |
35.52 | 298.35 | Baglai, Baev, et al., 1984 | T = 273 to 343 K. Cp(liq) = -0.23229 + 0.14081T - 2.1x10-5T2 kJ/kg*K (273 to 343 K). |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 377.7 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 375.15 | K | N/A | Henninger, 1886 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 196.55 | K | N/A | Dolliver, Gresham, et al., 1938 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
8.75 ± 0.02 | 320. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002 | Based on data from 314. to 411. K.; AC |
8.25 ± 0.05 | 360. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002 | Based on data from 314. to 411. K.; AC |
7.7 ± 0.1 | 400. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002 | Based on data from 314. to 411. K.; AC |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | FOOD RESEARCH REPORT 122, K.E. MURRAY & COLLEAGUES, DIV OF FOOD RESEARCH, CSIRO, AUSTRALIA |
NIST MS number | 53568 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997
Thermodynamics Research Center,
Selected Values of Properties of Chemical Compounds., Thermodynamics Research Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, 1997. [all data]
Compton D.A.C., 1977
Compton D.A.C.,
Values for the gas-phase thermodynamic functions of conjugated compounds existing as a mixture of conformers,
J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, 1977, 1307-1311. [all data]
Durig J.R., 1976
Durig J.R.,
Low-frequency vibrations of crotonaldehyde,
Spectrochim. Acta, 1976, A32, 807-818. [all data]
Baglay, Gurariy, et al., 1988
Baglay, A.K.; Gurariy, L.L.; Kuleshov, G.G.,
Physical properties of compounds used in vitamin synthesis,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1988, 33, 512-518. [all data]
Baglai, Baev, et al., 1984
Baglai, A.K.; Baev, A.A.; Belousov, V.P.; Beregovykh, V.V.; Grushenko, M.M.; Gurarii, L.L.; Konstantinov, S.G.; Kostyushko, Yu.L.; Kuleshov, G.G.; Pasechnik, N.I.; Petrashkevich, R.I.; Podkovyrov, A.I.; Sitnov, A.A.; Shishko, M.A.; Shulgin, I.L.,
Investigation of the physico-chemical characteristics of substances utilized in the synthesis of vitamins A and E,
Khim. Farm. Zhur., 1984, 18, 1013-1019. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Henninger, 1886
Henninger, A.,
Several Derivatives of Erythritol and Formates of Polyatomic Alcohols,
Ann. Chim. Phys., 1886, [6] 7, 209. [all data]
Dolliver, Gresham, et al., 1938
Dolliver, M.A.; Gresham, T.L.; Kistiakowsky, G.B.; Smith, E.A.; Vaughan, W.E.,
Heats of Organic Reactions VI. Heats of Hydrogenation of Some Oxygen- Containing Compounds,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1938, 60, 440. [all data]
Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Cowell, A.B.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.,
Thermodynamic Properties and Ideal-Gas Enthalpies of Formation for Methyl Benzoate, Ethyl Benzoate, ( R )-(+)-Limonene, tert -Amyl Methyl Ether, trans -Crotonaldehyde, and Diethylene Glycol,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2002, 47, 4, 667-688, https://doi.org/10.1021/je0100847
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,gas Constant pressure heat capacity of gas Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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