1-Butanol, 3-methyl-
- Formula: C5H12O
- Molecular weight: 88.1482
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C5H12O/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 123-51-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Isopentyl alcohol; Fermentation amyl alcohol; Fusel Oil; Isoamyl alcohol; Isoamylol; Isobutyl carbinol; Isopentanol; 2-Methyl-4-butanol; 3-Methyl-1-butanol; 3-Methylbutanol; Alcool amilico; Alcool isoamylique; Amylowy alkohol; iso-amylalkohol; 3-Methylbutan-1-ol; 3-Metil-butanolo; Isoamyl alcohol, primary; Butanol, 3-methyl-; Butan-1-ol, 3-methyl; i-Amyl alcohol; Isopentan-1-ol; Methyl-3-butan-1-ol; NSC 1029; UN 1105; 3-methylbutanoI; Isoamyl alcohol (3-methyl butanol)
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfH°liquid | -355.9 ± 1.6 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Markovnik, Shvarko, et al., 1987 | Uc =-3320.42 kJ/mol; ALS |
| ΔfH°liquid | -356.4 ± 0.59 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Chao and Rossini, 1965 | ALS |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔcH°liquid | -3326.6 ± 1.6 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Markovnik, Shvarko, et al., 1987 | Uc =-3320.42 kJ/mol; Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -355.92 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
| ΔcH°liquid | -3326.2 ± 0.50 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Chao and Rossini, 1965 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -356.4 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
| Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 257.7 | 347. | Swietoslawski and Zielenkiewicz, 1958 | Mean value 22 to 126°C.; DH |
| 209.52 | 295.52 | Zhdanov, 1945 | T = 7 to 47°C. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH |
| 210.0 | 303. | Willams and Daniels, 1924 | T = 303 to 343 K. Equation only; DH |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Markovnik, Shvarko, et al., 1987
Markovnik, V.S.; Shvarko, O.V.; Al'khimovich, V.M.; Sachek, A.I.,
Temperature dependence of vapor pressure, of heats of formation, combustion, and vaporization of 3-methyl-1-butanol,
Termodin. Org. Soedin., 1987, 68-70. [all data]
Chao and Rossini, 1965
Chao, J.; Rossini, F.D.,
Heats of combustion, formation, and isomerization of nineteen alkanols,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1965, 10, 374-379. [all data]
Swietoslawski and Zielenkiewicz, 1958
Swietoslawski, W.; Zielenkiewicz, A.,
Mean specific heats of binary positive azeotropes,
Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci. Ser. Sci. Chim., 1958, 6, 367-369. [all data]
Zhdanov, 1945
Zhdanov, A.K.,
On the thermal capacity of some pure liquids and azeotropic mixtures,
Zhur. Obshch. Khim., 1945, 15, 895-902. [all data]
Willams and Daniels, 1924
Willams, J.W.; Daniels, F.,
The specific heats of certain organic liquids at elevated temperatures,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1924, 46, 903-917. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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