Diphenylamine
- Formula: C12H11N
- Molecular weight: 169.2224
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 122-39-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Benzenamine, N-phenyl-; Anilinobenzene; Benzene, (phenylamino)-; DFA; DPA; N-Phenylaniline; N-Phenylbenzeneamine; Aniline, N-phenyl-; Benzene, anilino-; Big Dipper; C.I. 10355; N-Phenylbenzenamine; N,N-Diphenylamine; No-Scald; Phenylaniline; Scaldip; Deccoscald 282; Difenylamin; N-Fenylanilin; No-Scald dpa 283; Naugalube 428L; NSC 215210
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 48.2 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Vriens and Hill, 1952 |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: Timothy J. Johnson, Tanya L. Myers, Yin-Fong Su, Russell G. Tonkyn, Molly Rose K. Kelly-Gorham, and Tyler O. Danby
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
UV/Visible spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Eugeny B. Stern, Antonina A. Goncharova, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Ramart-Lucas, Hoch, et al., 1949 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 626 |
Instrument | n.i.g. |
Melting point | 52.9 |
Boiling point | 302 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | OV-101 | 200. | 1619. | Huber, Kenndler, et al., 1979 | N2; Column length: 2. m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | OV-101 | 1567. | Alley and Dykes, 1972 | 6. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 220. C |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | PEG-20M | 190. | 2517. | Huber, Kenndler, et al., 1979 | N2 |
Packed | PEG-20M | 190. | 2517. | Donike and Stratmann, 1976 | Chromosorb W |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SLB-5MS | 1621. | Mondello, Casilli, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | SLB-5MS | 1625. | Mondello, Casilli, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1622. | Kim, Paik, et al., 1997 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.11 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1637. | Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 1996 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1588. | Oda, Ichikawa, et al., 1996 | Program: 50C (2min) => 20C/min => 160C => 5C/min => 210C => 10C/min => 300C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-1 | 1602. | Boatright and Crum, 1997 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.1 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 300. C @ 3. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1637. | Moio, Dekimpe, et al., 1993 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 1568. | Okumura, 1991 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1617. | Harland, Cumming, et al., 1986 | He, 50. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 250. C @ 12. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 1634. | Department of Food Safety and Welfare, 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C(1 min) 25 0C/min -> 125 0C 10 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | OV-1 | 1575. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1575. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Other | Methyl Silicone | 1601. | Ardrey and Moffat, 1981 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Superox 0.6; Carbowax 20M | 2521. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 2521. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5MS | 274.57 | Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 276.00 | Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | SE-52 | 279.32 | Hasegawa, Usami, et al., 1990 | 2. K/min; Column length: 12. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 270. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 275.74 | Blanco, Blanco, et al., 1989 | H2, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 300. C |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-52 | 279.27 | Hasegawa, Usami, et al., 1990 | Column length: 12. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Vriens and Hill, 1952
Vriens, G.N.; Hill, A.G.,
Equilibria of several reactions of aromatic amines,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1952, 44, 2732-27. [all data]
Ramart-Lucas, Hoch, et al., 1949
Ramart-Lucas, M.; Hoch, J.; Grumez, M.,
Deformation des orbites electroniques de l'azote par cyclisation (serie du benzotriazole et du phenyltriazole),
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1949, 16, 447-454. [all data]
Huber, Kenndler, et al., 1979
Huber, J.F.K.; Kenndler, E.; Reich, G.,
Quantitation of the Information Content of Multi-Dimensional Gas Chromatography and Low- Resolution Mass Spectrometry in the Identification of Doping Drugs,
J. Chromatogr., 1979, 172, 1, 15-30, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)90941-5
. [all data]
Alley and Dykes, 1972
Alley, B.J.; Dykes, H.W.H.,
Gas-Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Nitrate Esters,Stabilizers and Plasticizers in Nitrocellulose-Base Propellants,
J. Chromatogr., 1972, 71, 1, 23-37, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)85687-9
. [all data]
Donike and Stratmann, 1976
Donike, M.; Stratmann, D.,
Gas-chromatographische identifizierung von stimulantien der phenyläthylaminreihe mit hilfe der retnetions-indices,
Z. Anal. Chem., 1976, 279, 2, 129-131, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00440798
. [all data]
Mondello, Casilli, et al., 2007
Mondello, L.; Casilli, A.; Tranchida, P.Q.; Presti, M.L.; Dugo, P.; Dugo, G.,
Comprehensive gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry for the separation of pesticides in a very complex matrix,
Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 2007, 389, 6, 1755-1763, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-007-1412-y
. [all data]
Kim, Paik, et al., 1997
Kim, K.R.; Paik, M.J.; Kim, J.H.; Dong, S.W.; Jeong, D.H.,
Rapid gas chromatographic profiling and screening of biologically active amines,
J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 1997, 15, 9-10, 1309-1318, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0731-7085(96)02048-1
. [all data]
Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 1996
Moio L.; Rillo L.; Ledda A.; Addeo F.,
Odorous constituents of ovine milk in relationship to diet,
J. Dairy Sci., 1996, 79, 8, 1322-1331, https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(96)76488-3
. [all data]
Oda, Ichikawa, et al., 1996
Oda, J.; Ichikawa, S.; Mori, T.,
Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in airborne particulates by capillary GC/MS method with programmed temperature relative retention index,
Bunseki Kagaku, 1996, 45, 9, 825-835, https://doi.org/10.2116/bunsekikagaku.45.825
. [all data]
Boatright and Crum, 1997
Boatright, W.L.; Crum, A.D.,
Nonpolar-volatile lipids from soy protein isolates and hexane-defatted flakes,
J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc., 1997, 74, 4, 461-467, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11746-997-0107-z
. [all data]
Moio, Dekimpe, et al., 1993
Moio, L.; Dekimpe, J.; Etievant, P.; Addeo, F.,
Neutral volatile compounds in the raw milks from different species,
J. Dairy Res., 1993, 60, 2, 199-213, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022029900027515
. [all data]
Okumura, 1991
Okumura, T.,
retention indices of environmental chemicals on methyl silicone capillary column,
Journal of Environmental Chemistry (Japan), 1991, 1, 2, 333-358, https://doi.org/10.5985/jec.1.333
. [all data]
Harland, Cumming, et al., 1986
Harland, B.J.; Cumming, R.I.; Gillings, E.,
The Kovats indexes of some organic micropollutants on an SE54 capillary column,
EUR, I Org. Micropollut. Aquat. Environ., 1986, EUR 10388, 123-127. [all data]
Department of Food Safety and Welfare, 2006
Department of Food Safety, Ministry of Health; Welfare,
Analytical methods for residual compositional substances of agricultural chemicals, feed aadditives, and veterinary drugs in foods, 2006, retrieved from http://www.mhlw.go.jp/english/topics/foodsafety/positivelist060228/de/060526-1a.pdf. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Ardrey and Moffat, 1981
Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C.,
Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase,
J. Chromatogr., 1981, 220, 3, 195-252, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)81925-1
. [all data]
Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002
Chen, P.H.; Keeran, W.S.; Van Ausdale, W.A.; Schindler, D.R.; Roberts, D.W.,
Application of Lee retention indices to the confirmation of tentatively identified compounds from GC/MS analysis of environmental samples, Technical paper, Analytical Services Division, Environmental ScienceEngineering, Inc, PO Box 1703, Gainesville, FL 32602, 2002, 11. [all data]
Hasegawa, Usami, et al., 1990
Hasegawa, K.; Usami, S.; Higashide, A.,
Analysis of amino polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic nitrogen heterocycles,
Nippon Kagaku Kaishi, 1990, 7, 777-788, https://doi.org/10.1246/nikkashi.1990.777
. [all data]
Blanco, Blanco, et al., 1989
Blanco, C.G.; Blanco, J.; Bermejo, J.; Guillen, M.D.,
Capillary gas chromatography of some polycyclic aromatic compounds on several stationary phases,
J. Chromatogr., 1989, 465, 3, 378-385, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)92675-5
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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