Cyclonite

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas45.8kcal/molCcbPepekin, Matyushin, et al., 1974 

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfsolid18.9 ± 1.2kcal/molCcbKrien, Licht, et al., 1973Author's hf298_condensed=17. kcal/mol; ALS
Δfsolid14.7kcal/molCcbHandrick, 1956Naval Ordnance Laboratory, 1951; ALS
Δfsolid15.90 ± 0.50kcal/molCcbDelepine and Badoche, 1942Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = 16.8 kcal/mol; Author's hf298_condensed=15.7 kcal/mol; ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcsolid-506. ± 1.2kcal/molCcbKrien, Licht, et al., 1973Author's hf298_condensed=17. kcal/mol; ALS
Δcsolid-501.8kcal/molCcbHandrick, 1956Naval Ordnance Laboratory, 1951; ALS
Δcsolid-500.00 ± 0.50kcal/molCcbYoung, Keith, et al., 1956Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -503.4 kcal/mol; ALS
Δcsolid-503.00 ± 0.50kcal/molCcbDelepine and Badoche, 1942Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -503.9 kcal/mol; Author's hf298_condensed=15.7 kcal/mol; ALS

Constant pressure heat capacity of solid

Cp,solid (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
59.49298.Krien, Licht, et al., 1973T = 200 to 475 K. Equation only.; DH

Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus478.5KN/AHall, 1971Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δsub32.10kcal/molN/ACundall, Frank Palmer, et al., 1978AC
Δsub26.8 ± 0.5kcal/molVEdwards, 1953ALS

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
20.2513.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 503. to 523. K.; AC

Enthalpy of sublimation

ΔsubH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
26.9 ± 0.2325. to 360.MEPepekin, Matyushin, et al., 1974AC
31.09350.N/ARosen and Dickinson, 1969Based on data from 329. to 371. K.; AC

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
9.001478.2Domalski and Hearing, 1996AC
8.5201478.5Hall, 1971, 2DH

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Pepekin, Matyushin, et al., 1974
Pepekin, V.I.; Matyushin, Yu.N.; Lebedev, Yu.A., Thermochemistry of N-nitro- and N-nitrosoamines of the alicyclic series, Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci., 1974, 1707-1710. [all data]

Krien, Licht, et al., 1973
Krien, G.; Licht, H.H.; Zierath, J., Thermochemical investigation of nitramines, Thermochim. Acta, 1973, 6, 465-472. [all data]

Handrick, 1956
Handrick, G.R., Report of the study of pure explosive compounds. Part IV. Calculation of heat of combustion of organic compounds from structural features and calculation of power of high explosives, Rpt. C-58247 for the Office of the Chief of Ordnance, contract DA-19-020-ORD-47 by the Arthur D. Little, Inc., Cambridge, MA, 1956, 467-573. [all data]

Delepine and Badoche, 1942
Delepine, M.; Badoche, M., Thermochimie de l'aldehyde formique, de l'hexamethylene-tetramine et de ses derive, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 1942, 214, 777-780. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

Young, Keith, et al., 1956
Young, J.A.; Keith, J.E.; Stehle, P.; Dzombak, W.C.; Hunt, H., Heats of combustion of some organic nitrogen compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1956, 48, 1375-1378. [all data]

Hall, 1971
Hall, P.G., Thermal decomposition and phase transition in solid nitramines, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1971, 67, 556-62. [all data]

Cundall, Frank Palmer, et al., 1978
Cundall, Robert B.; Frank Palmer, T.; Wood, Colin E.C., Vapour pressure measurements on some organic high explosives, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1, 1978, 74, 0, 1339, https://doi.org/10.1039/f19787401339 . [all data]

Edwards, 1953
Edwards, G., The vapour pressure of cyclo-trimethylenetrinitramine (cyclonite) and pentaerythritoltetranitrate, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1953, 49, 152. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Rosen and Dickinson, 1969
Rosen, Jerome M.; Dickinson, Charles, Vapor pressures and heats of sublimation of some high-melting organic explosives, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1969, 14, 1, 120-124, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60040a044 . [all data]

Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D., Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985 . [all data]

Hall, 1971, 2
Hall, P.G., Thermal decomposition and phase transitions in solid nitramines, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1971, 67(3), 556-562. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References