Benzenechromiumtricarbonyl

• Formula: C₉H₆CrO₃
• Molecular weight: 214.1382
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C6H6.3CO.Cr/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1;3*1-2;/h1-6H;;;; Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WVSBQYMJNMJHIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 12082-08-5
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file
• Other names: Chromium, (η6-benzene)tricarbonyl-; Chromium, (benzene)tricarbonyl-; η6-Benzenetricarbonylchromium; π-Benzenechromium tricarbonyl; π-Benzenetricarbonylchromium; (Benzene)tricarbonylchromium; Benchrotrene; Benzene-chromium carbonyl complex; Benzenechromotricarbonyl; Benzenetricarbonyl chromium(0); Tricarbonylbenzene chromium; Benzentrikarbonylchromium
• Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
• Information on this page:
  • Gas phase thermochemistry data
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • UV/Visible spectrum
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Gas Phase Kinetics Database
  • X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
• Options:
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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: José A. Martinho Simões

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Constant pressure heat capacity of solid

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Enthalpy of sublimation

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
B - John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

 (solution) +  (solution) = C₁₅H₂₂CrO₂ (solution) +  (solution)

By formula: C₉H₆CrO₃ (solution) + C₇H₁₆ (solution) = C₁₅H₂₂CrO₂ (solution) + CO (solution)

C₉H₅CrO₃^- +  =

By formula: C₉H₅CrO₃^- + H⁺ = C₉H₆CrO₃

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Martinho Simões
Martinho Simões, J.A., Private communication (see http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/om/). [all data]

Chhor, Pommier, et al., 1981
Chhor, K.; Pommier, C.; Berar, J.F.; Calvarin, G., Thermodynamic and x-ray studies on arene chromium carbonyls, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 1981, 71, 3-18. [all data]

Adedeji, Brown, et al., 1975
Adedeji, F.A.; Brown, D.L.S.; Connor, J.A.; Leung, M.; Paz-Andrade, I.M.; Skinner, H.A., J. Organometal. Chem., 1975, 97, 221. [all data]

Adedeji, Lalage, et al., 1975
Adedeji, Festus A.; Lalage, D.; Brown, S.; Connor, Joseph A.; Leung, May L.; Paz-Andrade, I. Maria; Skinner, Henry A., Thermochemistry of arene chromium tricarbonyls and the strenghts of arene-chromium bonds, Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 1975, 97, 2, 221-228, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-328X(00)89468-1 . [all data]

Cordes and Schreiner, 1959
Cordes, J.F.; Schreiner, S., Dampfdruckmessungen bei einigen Aromatenkomplexen, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 1959, 299, 1-2, 87-91, https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19592990111 . [all data]

Connor, Skinner, et al., 1973
Connor, J.A.; Skinner, H.A.; Virmani, Y., Microcalorimetric studies. Thermal decomposition and iodination of bis(benzene)chromium, bis(benzene)-chromium iodide, and some (arene)chromium tricarbonyls, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1, 1973, 69, 0, 1218, https://doi.org/10.1039/f19736901218 . [all data]

Burkey, 1990
Burkey, T.J., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 8329. [all data]

Lane and Squires, 1985
Lane, K.R.; Squires, R.R., Formation of HCr(CO)₃^- from the remarkable reaction of hydride ion with benzenechromium tricarbonyl, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 6403. [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Cp,solid	Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
  S°solid,1 bar	Entropy of solid at standard conditions (1 bar)
  ΔfH°gas	Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions
  ΔfH°solid	Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔsubH	Enthalpy of sublimation
  ΔsubH°	Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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