Bismuth monosulfide
- Formula: BiS
- Molecular weight: 241.045
- CAS Registry Number: 12048-34-9
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Constants of diatomic molecules
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Klaus P. Huber and Gerhard H. Herzberg
Data collected through May, 1976
Symbol | Meaning |
---|---|
State | electronic state and / or symmetry symbol |
Te | minimum electronic energy (cm-1) |
ωe | vibrational constant – first term (cm-1) |
ωexe | vibrational constant – second term (cm-1) |
ωeye | vibrational constant – third term (cm-1) |
Be | rotational constant in equilibrium position (cm-1) |
αe | rotational constant – first term (cm-1) |
γe | rotation-vibration interaction constant (cm-1) |
De | centrifugal distortion constant (cm-1) |
βe | rotational constant – first term, centrifugal force (cm-1) |
re | internuclear distance (Å) |
Trans. | observed transition(s) corresponding to electronic state |
ν00 | position of 0-0 band (units noted in table) |
State | Te | ωe | ωexe | ωeye | Be | αe | γe | De | βe | re | Trans. | ν00 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
One of two systems of ultra-violet bands attributed to BiS is, in fact, the B - X system of S2 [see Barrow, Stobart, et al., 1967]. The other, consisting of V(?) shaded bands in the region 43200 - 46900 cm-1, appears to include bands which the same author ( Sur, 1951) also assigned to SbS. In the later case the bands were described as red-degraded. | ||||||||||||
A 2Π1/2 | ≤13343.9 | ≥303.74 1 H | 1.159 | ≥0.09258 1 2 | 0.000416 | 3.55E-8 | ≤2.563 | A ← X 3 R | ≤13291.5 1 H | |||
↳Barrow, Stobart, et al., 1967 | ||||||||||||
X 2Π1/2 | 0 | 408.71 H | 1.46 | [0.112764] 4 | (0.000486) | [3.34E-8] | 2.3194 |
Notes
1 | Vibrational numbering uncertain. |
2 | |Δνfe| ~0.006(J+1/2) [v=7,8]. |
3 | Line widths of 0.45 cm-1 result from unresolved nuclear magnetic hyperfine structure. |
4 | Large Ω-type doubling, |Δνfe(v=0)|= 0.1135(J+1/2). |
5 | Thermochemical value (mass-spectrom.) Uy and Drowart, 1969, Cubicciotti, 1963. |
References
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Barrow, Stobart, et al., 1967
Barrow, R.F.; Stobart, O.V.; Vaughan, H.,
Absorption bands of gaseous BiS and BiSe,
Proc. Phys. Soc. London, 1967, 90, 555. [all data]
Sur, 1951
Sur, P.K.,
The absorption spectrum of SbS molecule,
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. India Sect. A, 1951, 20, 251-259. [all data]
Uy and Drowart, 1969
Uy, O.M.; Drowart, J.,
Mass spectrometric determination of the dissociation energies of the molecules BiO, BiS, BiSe and BiTe,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1969, 65, 3221. [all data]
Cubicciotti, 1963
Cubicciotti, D.,
Thermodynamics of liquid solutions of bismuth and sulfur,
J. Phys. Chem., 1963, 67, 118. [all data]
Notes
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- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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