Cyclobutanone
- Formula: C4H6O
- Molecular weight: 70.0898
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: SHQSVMDWKBRBGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1191-95-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -91.6 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Rocek and Radkowsky, 1973 | ALS |
ΔfH°gas | -101. ± 1. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Wolf, 1972 | ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
38.53 | 50. | Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997 | p=1 bar. Selected entropies and heat capacities are different from statistical values calculated by [ Andreevskii D.N., 1976] within 1.7-4.5 J/mol*K for S(T) and 3.8-6.4 J/mol*K for Cp(T).; GT |
40.51 | 100. | ||
45.50 | 150. | ||
53.12 | 200. | ||
68.36 | 273.15 | ||
74.31 | 298.15 | ||
74.76 | 300. | ||
99.19 | 400. | ||
121.32 | 500. | ||
139.91 | 600. | ||
155.34 | 700. | ||
168.19 | 800. | ||
178.96 | 900. | ||
188.01 | 1000. | ||
195.66 | 1100. | ||
202.13 | 1200. | ||
207.6 | 1300. | ||
212.3 | 1400. | ||
216.3 | 1500. |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -131. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Rocek and Radkowsky, 1973 | |
ΔfH°liquid | -139.5 ± 1.2 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Wolf, 1972 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -2300.7 ± 0.63 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Rocek and Radkowsky, 1973 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -130.8 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
ΔcH°liquid | -2292.1 ± 1.2 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Wolf, 1972 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -139.47 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 372.2 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 1171.15 | K | N/A | Sieja, 1972 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Tboil | 372.9 | K | N/A | Wolf, 1972, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tboil | 372.2 | K | N/A | Roberts and Sauer, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 4. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 38.3 | kJ/mol | V | Wiberg, Morgan, et al., 1994 | ALS |
ΔvapH° | 38.4 | kJ/mol | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 283. to 313. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 38.2 ± 0.42 | kJ/mol | V | Wolf, 1972 | ALS |
ΔvapH° | 38.2 ± 0.4 | kJ/mol | N/A | Wolf, 1972 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
37.7 | 322. | EB | Wiberg, Morgan, et al., 1994 | Based on data from 301. to 344. K.; AC |
36.3 | 332. | A,EB | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 317. to 380. K. See also Meyer and Hotz, 1976.; AC |
38.5 | 273. | N/A | Benson and Kistiakowsky, 1942 | Based on data from 249. to 298. K. See also Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
249.09 to 298.39 | 5.00324 | 1740.994 | -19.419 | Benson and Kistiakowsky, 1942 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.8 | 220.5 | Gonthier-Vassal and Szwarc, 1998 | AC |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Rocek and Radkowsky, 1973
Rocek, J.; Radkowsky, A.E.,
Mechanism of the chromic acid oxidation of cyclobutanol,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1973, 95, 7123-7132. [all data]
Wolf, 1972
Wolf, G.,
Thermochemische Untersuchungen an cyclischen Ketonen,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1972, 55, 1446-1459. [all data]
Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997
Thermodynamics Research Center,
Selected Values of Properties of Chemical Compounds., Thermodynamics Research Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, 1997. [all data]
Andreevskii D.N., 1976
Andreevskii D.N.,
Thermodynamic properties of C4-C6 cyclic ketones,
Zh. Prikl. Khim., 1976, 49, 1819-1823. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Sieja, 1972
Sieja, J.B.,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1972, 17, 108. [all data]
Wolf, 1972, 2
Wolf, G.,
Thermochemical studies of cyclic ketones,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1972, 55, 1446. [all data]
Roberts and Sauer, 1949
Roberts, J.D.; Sauer, C.W.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 3925. [all data]
Wiberg, Morgan, et al., 1994
Wiberg, K.B.; Morgan, K.M.; Maltz, H.,
Thermochemistry of carbonyl reactions. 6. A study of hydration equilibria,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1994, 116, 11067-11077. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Meyer and Hotz, 1976
Meyer, Edwin F.; Hotz, Carol A.,
Cohesive energies in polar organic liquids. 3. Cyclic ketones,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1976, 21, 3, 274-279, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60070a035
. [all data]
Benson and Kistiakowsky, 1942
Benson, S.W.; Kistiakowsky, G.B.,
The Photochemical Decomposition of Cyclic Ketones,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1942, 64, 1, 80-86, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01253a021
. [all data]
Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984
Boublik, T.; Fried, V.; Hala, E.,
The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances: Selected Values of the Temperature Dependence of the Vapour Pressures of Some Pure Substances in the Normal and Low Pressure Region, 2nd ed., Elsevier, New York, 1984, 972. [all data]
Gonthier-Vassal and Szwarc, 1998
Gonthier-Vassal, Anne; Szwarc, Henri,
Thermodynamic properties of cycloketones: A DSC study,
Thermochimica Acta, 1998, 320, 1-2, 141-154, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6031(98)00409-2
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,gas Constant pressure heat capacity of gas Tboil Boiling point ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.