Benzoic acid, 2-chloro-
- Formula: C7H5ClO2
- Molecular weight: 156.566
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C7H5ClO2/c8-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(9)10/h1-4H,(H,9,10)
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IKCLCGXPQILATA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 118-91-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Benzoic acid, o-chloro-; o-Chlorobenzoic acid; 2-Chlorobenzoic acid; 2-CBA; Chlorobenzoic acid; Kyselina o-chlorbenzoova
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C7H4ClO2- + =
By formula: C7H4ClO2- + H+ = C7H5ClO2
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔrH° | 1402. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Kebarle and McMahon, 1977 | gas phase; B |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔrG° | 1373. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Kebarle and McMahon, 1977 | gas phase; B |
+
=
+
By formula: C7H4Cl2O + H2O = C7H5ClO2 + HCl
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔrH° | -39.8 ± 0.3 | kJ/mol | Cm | Moselhy and Pritchard, 1975 | liquid phase; solvent: Diphenyl-ether; Heat of hydrolysis; ALS |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Kebarle and McMahon, 1977
Kebarle, P.; McMahon, T.B.,
Intrinsic Acidities of Substituted Phenols and Benzoic Acids Determined by Gas Phase Proton Transfer Equilibria,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1977, 99, 7, 2222, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00449a032
. [all data]
Moselhy and Pritchard, 1975
Moselhy, G.M.; Pritchard, H.O.,
The thermochemistry of the chloro-benzoyl chlorides,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1975, 7, 977-982. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.