trans-Geranic acid methyl ester


Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryApiezon L150.1270.ter Heide, de Valois, et al., 1975 

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-11319.Raharivelomanana, Cambon, et al., 19936. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 40. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryRTX-51324.Mondello, Zappia, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min
CapillaryMega 5MS1316.Verzera, la Rosa, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-1011284.Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-11302.Flath, Light, et al., 199050. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 250. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5MS1321.7Andriamaharavo, 201430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (1 min) => 5 C/min => 210C => 10 C/min => 280C (15 min)
CapillaryDB-11302.Eri, Khoo, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: -20C (5min) => 10C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 200C => 10C/min => 280C
CapillaryBPX-51336.Elmore, Erbahadir, et al., 199750. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 0C (5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 10C/min => 280C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-FFAP1620.Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993He, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 210. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1677.Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 198930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1679.Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 198930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-5 MS1321.Chalchat, Figueredo, et al., 201025. m/0.30 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryBP-11305.Ottavioli, Bighelli, et al., 200950. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51301.Rahmi-Nasrabadi, Gholivand, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-11301.Binder and Flath, 198950. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups1326.Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012Program: not specified
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups1326.Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012Program: not specified
CapillarySiloxane, 5 % Ph1326.VOC BinBase, 2012Program: not specified
CapillaryCP-Sil 5 CB1313.Gros, Nizet, et al., 201150. m/0.32 mm/1.20 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 36 0C 20 0C/min -> 85 0C 1 0C/min -> 145 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C (30 min)
CapillaryDB-51315.Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/1.00 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min)
CapillaryHP-5 MS1324.Nance and Setzer, 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (10 min) 3 0C/min -> 200 0C 2 0C/min -> 220 0C
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane, 5 % phenyl1326.Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1308.Bakshu and Raju, 2002Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-11301.Binder and Flath, 1989Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBP-201678.Ottavioli, Bighelli, et al., 200950. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-Wax1629.Binder and Flath, 1989Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

ter Heide, de Valois, et al., 1975
ter Heide, R.; de Valois, P.J.; Wobben, H.J.; Timmer, R., Analysis of the acid fraction of the reunion geranium oil (Pelargonium graveolens L'Her. ex Ait), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1975, 23, 1, 57-60, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60197a010 . [all data]

Raharivelomanana, Cambon, et al., 1993
Raharivelomanana, P.; Cambon, A.; Azzaro, M.; Bianchini, J.-P.; Claude-Lafontaine, A.; George, G., Volatile Constituents of Neocallitropsis pancheri (Carriere) de Laubenfels Heartwood Extracts (Cupressaceae), J. Essent. Oil Res., 1993, 5, 6, 587-595, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698289 . [all data]

Mondello, Zappia, et al., 2002
Mondello, L.; Zappia, G.; Cotroneo, A.; Bonaccorsi, I.; Chowdhury, J.U.; Yusuf, M.; Dugo, G., Studies on the essential oil-bearing plants of Bangladesh. Part VIII. Composition of some Ocimum oils O. basilicum L. var. purpurascens; O. sanctum L. green; O. sanctum L. purple; O. americanum L., citral type; O. americanum L., camphor type, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 5, 335-340, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1108 . [all data]

Verzera, la Rosa, et al., 2000
Verzera, A.; la Rosa, G.; Zappalà, M.; Cotroneo, A., Essential oil composition of different cultivars of bergamot grown in Sicily, Ital. J. Food Sci., 2000, 12, 4, 493-501. [all data]

Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993
Chung, T.Y.; Eiserich, J.P.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile compounds isolated from edible Korean chamchwi (Aster scaber Thunb), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 10, 1693-1697, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00034a033 . [all data]

Flath, Light, et al., 1990
Flath, R.A.; Light, D.M.; Jang, E.B.; Mon, T.R.; John, J.O., Headspace Examination of Volatile Emissions from Ripening Papaya (Carica papaya L., Solo Variety), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1990, 38, 4, 1060-1063, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00094a032 . [all data]

Andriamaharavo, 2014
Andriamaharavo, N.R., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2014. [all data]

Eri, Khoo, et al., 2000
Eri, S.; Khoo, B.K.; Lech, J.; Hartman, T.G., Direct thermal desorption-gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry profiling of hop (Humulus lupulus L.) essential oils in support of varietal characterization, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 4, 1140-1149, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9911850 . [all data]

Elmore, Erbahadir, et al., 1997
Elmore, J.S.; Erbahadir, M.A.; Mottram, D.S., Comparison of dynamic headspace concentration on Tenax with solid phase microextraction for the analysis of aroma volatiles, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1997, 45, 7, 2638-2641, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf960835m . [all data]

Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 1989
Fröhlich, O.; Duque, C.; Schreier, P., Volatile constituents of curuba (Passiflora mollissima) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 2, 421-425, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00086a033 . [all data]

Chalchat, Figueredo, et al., 2010
Chalchat, J.-C.; Figueredo, G.; Ozcan, M.M.; Unver, A., Effect of hydrodistillation and microwave distillation extraction methods on chemical composition of essential oil of pickling herb and myrtle plants, South Western J. of Agriculture, 2010, 1, 2, 133-141. [all data]

Ottavioli, Bighelli, et al., 2009
Ottavioli, J.; Bighelli, A.; Casanova, J.; Bang, B.T.; Y., GC (retention indices), GC-MS, and 13C NMR of two citral-rich Cymbopogon leaf oils: C. Flexuosus and C. tortilis, Spectroscopy Lett., 2009, 42, 8, 506-512, https://doi.org/10.1080/00387010903022350 . [all data]

Rahmi-Nasrabadi, Gholivand, et al., 2009
Rahmi-Nasrabadi, M.; Gholivand, M.B.; Batooli, H., Chemical composition of the essential oil from leaves and flowering aerial parts of Haplophyllum robustum Bge. (Rutaceae), Digest J. Nanomaterials Biostructures, 2009, 4, 4, 819-822. [all data]

Binder and Flath, 1989
Binder, R.G.; Flath, R.A., Volatile components of pineapple guava, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 3, 734-736, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00087a034 . [all data]

Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012
Robinson, A.L.; Adams, D.O.; Boss, P.K.; Heymann, H.; Solomon, P.S.; Trengove, R.D., Influence of geographic origine on the sensory characteristics and wine composition of Vitus viniferas cv. Cabernet Sauvignon wines from Australia (Supplemental data), Am. J. Enol. Vitic., 2012, 64, 4, 467-476, https://doi.org/10.5344/ajev.2012.12023 . [all data]

VOC BinBase, 2012
VOC BinBase, The volatile compound BinBase (VOC BinBase), 2012, retrieved from http://fiehnlab.ucdavis.edu/projects/VocBinBase and http://binbase.sourceforge.net. [all data]

Gros, Nizet, et al., 2011
Gros, J.; Nizet, S.; Collin, S., Occurence of odorant polyfunctional thiols in the Super Alpha Tomahawk Hop cultivar. Comparison with the thiol-rich Nelson Sauvin bitter variety, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2011, 59, 16, 8853-8865, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf201294e . [all data]

Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011
Miyazaki, T.; Plotto, A.; Goodner, K.; Gmitter F.G., Distribution of aroma volatile compounds in tangerine hybrids and proposed inheritance, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2011, 91, 3, 449-460, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4205 . [all data]

Nance and Setzer, 2011
Nance, M.R.; Setzer, W.N., Volatile components of aroma hops (Humulus lupulus L.) commonly used in beer brewing, J. of Brewing and Distilling, 2011, 2, 2, 16-22. [all data]

Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011
Skogerson, K.; Wohlgemuth, G.; Fiehn, O., VocBinNase, 2011, retrieved from http://fiehnlab.ucdavis.edu/projects//VocBinBase. [all data]

Bakshu and Raju, 2002
Bakshu, L.Md.; Raju, R.R.V., Essential oil composition and antimicrobial activity of tuberous roots of Pimpinella tirupatiensis Bal. Subr., an endemic taxon from eastern ghats, India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 6, 413-415, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1118 . [all data]


Notes

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