p-Benzoquinone, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-
- Formula: C6Cl4O2
- Molecular weight: 245.875
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: UGNWTBMOAKPKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 118-75-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: p-Chloranil; 2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-; α-Chloranil; Chloranil; Coversan; Dow Seed Disinfectant No. 5; ENT 3,797; Khloranil; Psorisan; Quinone Tetrachloride; Reranil; Spergon; Spergon I; Spergon Technical; Tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone; Tetrachloro-p-quinone; Tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone; Tetrachlorobenzoquinone; Tetrachloroquinone; Vulklor; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachlorobenzoquinone; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachloroquinone; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione; G-444E; G-25804; Geigy-444e; Tetrachloroparabenzoquinone; 1,4-Benzoquinone, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-; Tetrachlorquinone; ENT 3797; NSC 8432
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 568.13 | K | N/A | Donnelly, Drewes, et al., 1990 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 23.600 | kcal/mol | V | Coolidge and Coolidge, 1927 | ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
21.2 | 358. | Stull, 1947 | Based on data from 343. to 435. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
343.8 to 435.8 | 10.24355 | 4283.338 | -17.558 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
23.6 ± 2.0 | 333. to 356. | QF | Coolidge and Coolidge, 1927 | See also Jones, 1960 and Cox and Pilcher, 1970.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.378 | 567.2 | Acree, 1991 | AC |
Enthalpy of phase transition
ΔHtrs (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0091 | 92. | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Chihara and Masukane, 1973 | Lambda transition, 70 to 100 K.; DH |
Entropy of phase transition
ΔStrs (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.1 | 92. | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Chihara and Masukane, 1973 | Lambda; DH |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Donnelly, Drewes, et al., 1990
Donnelly, J.R.; Drewes, L.A.; Johnson, R.L.; Munslow, W.D.; Knapp, K.K.; Sovocool, G.W.,
Purity and heat of fusion data for environmental standards as determined by differential scanning calorimetry,
Thermochim. Acta, 1990, 167, 2, 155, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(90)80476-F
. [all data]
Coolidge and Coolidge, 1927
Coolidge, A.S.; Coolidge, M.S.,
The sublimation pressures of substituted quinones and hydroquinones,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1927, 49, 100-104. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Jones, 1960
Jones, A.H.,
Sublimation Pressure Data for Organic Compounds.,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1960, 5, 2, 196-200, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60006a019
. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press Inc., London, 1970, 643. [all data]
Acree, 1991
Acree, William E.,
Thermodynamic properties of organic compounds: enthalpy of fusion and melting point temperature compilation,
Thermochimica Acta, 1991, 189, 1, 37-56, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(91)87098-H
. [all data]
Chihara and Masukane, 1973
Chihara, H.; Masukane, K.,
Heat capacity of solid tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone(chloranil) between 11 and 300K. Phase transitions at 92K,
J. Chem. Phys., 1973, 59, 5397-5403. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔHtrs Enthalpy of phase transition ΔStrs Entropy of phase transition ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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