p-Benzoquinone, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-
- Formula: C6Cl4O2
- Molecular weight: 245.875
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: UGNWTBMOAKPKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 118-75-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: p-Chloranil; 2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-; α-Chloranil; Chloranil; Coversan; Dow Seed Disinfectant No. 5; ENT 3,797; Khloranil; Psorisan; Quinone Tetrachloride; Reranil; Spergon; Spergon I; Spergon Technical; Tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone; Tetrachloro-p-quinone; Tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone; Tetrachlorobenzoquinone; Tetrachloroquinone; Vulklor; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachlorobenzoquinone; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachloroquinone; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione; G-444E; G-25804; Geigy-444e; Tetrachloroparabenzoquinone; 1,4-Benzoquinone, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-; Tetrachlorquinone; ENT 3797; NSC 8432
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Phase change data
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 568.13 | K | N/A | Donnelly, Drewes, et al., 1990 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 98.742 | kJ/mol | V | Coolidge and Coolidge, 1927 | ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
88.5 | 358. | Stull, 1947 | Based on data from 343. to 435. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
343.8 to 435.8 | 10.24926 | 4283.338 | -17.558 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
98.7 ± 8.3 | 333. to 356. | QF | Coolidge and Coolidge, 1927 | See also Jones, 1960 and Cox and Pilcher, 1970.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
30.87 | 567.2 | Acree, 1991 | AC |
Enthalpy of phase transition
ΔHtrs (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.038 | 92. | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Chihara and Masukane, 1973 | Lambda transition, 70 to 100 K.; DH |
Entropy of phase transition
ΔStrs (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.4 | 92. | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Chihara and Masukane, 1973 | Lambda; DH |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
View scan of original (hardcopy) spectrum.
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Owner | COBLENTZ SOC. Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY |
Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 05793 |
Date | 1963/01/29 |
Name(s) | 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorobenzo-1,4-quinone |
State | SOLID (SPLIT MULL) SPECTRAL FEATURE AT 1340 CM-1 IS PROBABLY AN ARTIFACT CAUSED BY GRATING CHANGE |
Instrument | DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING |
Instrument parameters | BLAZED AT 3.5, 12.0, 20.0 MICRON AND CHANGED AT 5.0, 7.5, 14.9 MICRON |
Resolution | 2 |
Sampling procedure | TRANSMISSION |
Data processing | DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-1394 |
NIST MS number | 233499 |
UV/Visible spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Source | Perkampus and Braunschweig, 1966 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 19949 |
Instrument | Zeiss PMQ II |
Melting point | 292 |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Donnelly, Drewes, et al., 1990
Donnelly, J.R.; Drewes, L.A.; Johnson, R.L.; Munslow, W.D.; Knapp, K.K.; Sovocool, G.W.,
Purity and heat of fusion data for environmental standards as determined by differential scanning calorimetry,
Thermochim. Acta, 1990, 167, 2, 155, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(90)80476-F
. [all data]
Coolidge and Coolidge, 1927
Coolidge, A.S.; Coolidge, M.S.,
The sublimation pressures of substituted quinones and hydroquinones,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1927, 49, 100-104. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Jones, 1960
Jones, A.H.,
Sublimation Pressure Data for Organic Compounds.,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1960, 5, 2, 196-200, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60006a019
. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press Inc., London, 1970, 643. [all data]
Acree, 1991
Acree, William E.,
Thermodynamic properties of organic compounds: enthalpy of fusion and melting point temperature compilation,
Thermochimica Acta, 1991, 189, 1, 37-56, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(91)87098-H
. [all data]
Chihara and Masukane, 1973
Chihara, H.; Masukane, K.,
Heat capacity of solid tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone(chloranil) between 11 and 300K. Phase transitions at 92K,
J. Chem. Phys., 1973, 59, 5397-5403. [all data]
Perkampus and Braunschweig, 1966
Perkampus, H.-H.; Braunschweig, T.H.,
UV atlas of organic compouds, 1966, 1, B8/5. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔHtrs Enthalpy of phase transition ΔStrs Entropy of phase transition ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.