Linalyl acetate
- Formula: C12H20O2
- Molecular weight: 196.2860
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 115-95-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1,6-Octadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, acetate; Acetic acid linalool ester; Bergamiol; Bergamol; Bergamot mint oil; Linalool acetate; 1,5-Dimethyl-1-vinyl-4-hexenyl acetate; Licareol acetate; Linalol acetate; Lynalyl acetate; 3,7-Dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3-ol acetate; 3,7-Dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3-yl acetate; Phanteine; (.+/-.)-Linalyl acetate; 1,6-Octadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, 3-acetate; Linaloyl acetate; NSC 2138; (+)-Linalyl acetate
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Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Innowax | HP-Innowax | HP-Innowax | Carbowax | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Nitrogen | N2 | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.52 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 35. | 50. | 40. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 205. | 240. | 180. | 180. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 6. | 3. | 5. | 5. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 1. | 10. | 1. | 8. | |
Final hold (min) | 4. | 10. | 4. | 80. | |
I | 1563. | 1556. | 1548. | 1538. | 1552. |
Reference | Seo, Kim, et al., 2009 | Wannes, Mhamdi, et al., 2009 | Cheraif, Ben Jannet, et al., 2007 | Singh, Kumar, et al., 2007 | Wei A. and Shibamoto T., 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | NB-20M | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 25. | 30. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 50. | 70. | 100. | 50. | 70. |
Tend (C) | 230. | 230. | 250. | 250. | 230. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 2. | 8. | 2. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 2. | 2. | ||
Final hold (min) | 20. | 20. | 20. | ||
I | 1557. | 1579. | 1548. | 1557. | 1564. |
Reference | Cai, Lin, et al., 2006 | Choi H.S., 2006 | Lattoo, Dhar, et al., 2006 | Orav, Raal, et al., 2006 | Sawamura, Onishi, et al., 2006 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Supelcowax-10 | Stabilwax | Stabilwax | CP-Wax | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | H2 | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 50. | 40. | 40. | 40. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 220. | 280. | 280. | 180. | 180. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 6. | 6. | 5. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 1. | 5. | 5. | 2. | |
Final hold (min) | 10. | 5. | 5. | 40. | |
I | 1555. | 1530. | 1537. | 1552. | 1556. |
Reference | Wong, Lim, et al., 2006 | Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005 | Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005, 2 | Ka, Choi, et al., 2005 | Lee, Umano, et al., 2005 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | N2 | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Tstart (C) | 70. | 70. | 70. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 230. | 230. | 230. | 220. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 2. | 2. | 2. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 2. | 2. | 4. | 4. |
Final hold (min) | 20. | 20. | 20. | ||
I | 1568. | 1568. | 1569. | 1553. | 1553. |
Reference | Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005 | Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 2 | Choi, 2004 | Jiang and Kubota, 2004 | Jiang and Kubota, 2004 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | NB-20M | SW-10 | HP-20M | DB-Wax | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 50. | 50. | 50. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | N2 | N2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.2 | 0.20 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 50. | 50. | 70. | 70. | 70. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 230. | 180. | 230. | 230. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 2. | 4. | 2. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 4. | 2. | 2. | ||
Final hold (min) | 10. | 20. | 20. | ||
I | 1560. | 1543. | 1523. | 1548. | 1544. |
Reference | Raal, Arak, et al., 2004 | Raal, Paaver, et al., 2004 | Mastelic and Jerkovic, 2003 | Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003 | Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003, 2 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | Carbowax 20M | Supelcowax-10 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 30. | 60. |
Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 70. | 70. | 45. | 50. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 230. | 230. | 240. | 215. | 280. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 4. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | ||||
Final hold (min) | 20. | ||||
I | 1551. | 1571. | 1559. | 1583. | 1568. |
Reference | Tu, Onishi, et al., 2002 | Tu, Thanh, et al., 2002 | Christoph, 2001 | Kasali, Oyedeji, et al., 2001 | Korány, Mednyánszky, et al., 2000 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | HP Innowax FSP | Innowax | HP-Innowax | HP-Innowax |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | Nitrogen | He | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 220. | 220. | 220. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | ||||
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 10. | 10. | 10. | 10. |
Final hold (min) | 10. | ||||
I | 1574. | 1565. | 1565. | 1565. | 1565. |
Reference | Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000 | Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999 | Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 2 | Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 3 | Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 3 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | HP-Innowax | DB-Wax | TC-Wax | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 50. | 60. | 80. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 240. | 220. | 220. | 240. | 230. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 5. | 3. | 3. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 5. | 4. | ||
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 1555. | 1542. | 1558. | 1554. | 1553. |
Reference | Ngassoum, Yonkeu, et al., 1999 | Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 1998 | Werkhoff and Güntert, 1997 | Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 1996 | Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 1993 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Seo, Kim, et al., 2009
Seo, S.-M.; Kim, J.; Lee, S.-G.; Shin, C.-H.; Shin, S.-C.; Park, I.-K.,
Fumigant antitermitic activity of plant essential oils and components from Aiowan (Trachyspermum ammi), Allspice (Pimenta dioica), Caraway (Carum carvi), Dill (Anethum graveolens), Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens), and Litsea (Litsea cubeba( oils against Japanese termite (Reticulitermes speratus Kolbe),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 15, 6596-6602. [all data]
Wannes, Mhamdi, et al., 2009
Wannes, W.A.; Mhamdi, B.; Marzouk, B.,
GC comparative analysis of least essential oils from two Myrtle varieties at different phenological stages,
Chromatographia, 2009, 69, 1/2, 145-150, https://doi.org/10.1365/s10337-008-0818-9
. [all data]
Cheraif, Ben Jannet, et al., 2007
Cheraif, I.; Ben Jannet, H.; Hammami, M.; Khouja, M.L.; Mighri, Z.,
Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oils of Cupressus arizonica Greene,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2007, 35, 12, 813-820, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2007.05.009
. [all data]
Singh, Kumar, et al., 2007
Singh, B.; Kumar, R.; Bhandari, S.; Pathania, S.; Lal, B.,
Volatile constituents of natural Boswellia serrata oleo-gum-resin and commercial samples,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 2, 145-147, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1772
. [all data]
Wei A. and Shibamoto T., 2007
Wei A.; Shibamoto T.,
Antioxidant activities and volatile constituents of various essential oils,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 5, 1737-1742, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf062959x
. [all data]
Cai, Lin, et al., 2006
Cai, J.; Lin, P.; Zhu, X.; Su, Q.,
Comparative analysis of clary sage (S. sclarea L.) oil volatiles by GC-FTIR and GC-MS,
Food Chem., 2006, 99, 2, 401-407, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.07.041
. [all data]
Choi H.S., 2006
Choi H.S.,
Lipolytic effects of citrus peel oils and their components,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 9, 3254-3258, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052409j
. [all data]
Lattoo, Dhar, et al., 2006
Lattoo, S.K.; Dhar, R.S.; Dhar, A.K.; Sharma, P.R.; Agarwal, S.G.,
Dynamics of essential oil biosynthesis in relation to inflorescence and glandular ontogeny in Salvia sclarea,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 817-821, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1733
. [all data]
Orav, Raal, et al., 2006
Orav, A.; Raal, A.; Arak, E.; Müürisepp, M.; Kailas, T.,
Composition of the essential oil of Artemisia absinthium L. of different geographical origin,
Proc. Est. Acad. Sci. Chem., 2006, 55, 3, 155-165. [all data]
Sawamura, Onishi, et al., 2006
Sawamura, M.; Onishi, Y.; Ikemoto, J.; Tu, N.T.M.; Phi, N.T.L.,
Characteristic odour components of bergamot (Citrus bergamia Risso) essential oil,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 609-615, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1604
. [all data]
Wong, Lim, et al., 2006
Wong, K.C.; Lim, T.B.; Ali, D.M.H.,
Essential oil of Homalomena sagittifolia Jungh.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 786-788, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1714
. [all data]
Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005
Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Ngassoum, M.B.; Parmentier, M.,
Chemical composition and olfactory characterization of essential oils of fruits and seeds of African pear (Dacryodes edulis (G. Don) H. J. Lam) from Cameroon,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 2, 215-218, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1324
. [all data]
Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005, 2
Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Stoyanova, A.; Balinova, A.; Guangjiun, Z.; Xihan, M.,
Solid phase microextraction/gas chromatographic and olfactory analysis of the scent and fixative properties of the essential oil of Rosa damascena L. from China,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 7-12, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1375
. [all data]
Ka, Choi, et al., 2005
Ka, M.-H.; Choi, E.H.; Chun, H.-S.; Lee, K.-G.,
Antioxidative Activity of Volatile Extracts Isolated from Angelica tenuissimae Roots, Peppermint Leaves, Pine Needles, and Sweet Flag Leaves,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 10, 4124-4129, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf047932x
. [all data]
Lee, Umano, et al., 2005
Lee, S.-J.; Umano, K.; Shibamoto, T.; Lee, K.-G.,
Identification of volatile components in basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) and thyme leaves (Thymus vulgaris L.) and their antioxidant properties,
Food Chem., 2005, 91, 1, 131-137, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.05.056
. [all data]
Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005
Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Mwaniki, M.; Minh Tu, N.T.; Sawamura, M.,
Essential oils of Kenyan Citrus fruits: volatile components of two varieties of mandarins (Citrus reticulata) and a tangelo (C. paradisi × C. tangerina),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 74-79, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1376
. [all data]
Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 2
Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Karanja, P.N.; Sawamura, M.,
Essential oil constituents of three varieties of Kenyan sweet oranges (Citrus sinensis),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 80-85, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1377
. [all data]
Choi, 2004
Choi, H.-S.,
Volatile constituents of satsuma mandarins growing in Korea,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 5, 406-412, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1283
. [all data]
Jiang and Kubota, 2004
Jiang, L.; Kubota, K.,
Differences in the volatile components and their odor characteristics of green and ripe fruits and dried pericarp of Japanese pepper (Xanthoxylum piperitum DC.),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 13, 4197-4203, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf030663a
. [all data]
Raal, Arak, et al., 2004
Raal, A.; Arak, E.; Orav, A.,
Chemical composition of coriander seed essential oil and their conformity with EP standards,
Agraarteadus, 2004, 15, 4, 234-239. [all data]
Raal, Paaver, et al., 2004
Raal, A.; Paaver, U.; Arak, E.; Orav, A.,
Content and composition of the essential oil of Thymus serpyllum L. growing wild in Estonia,
Medicina (Kaunas), 2004, 40, 8, 795-800. [all data]
Mastelic and Jerkovic, 2003
Mastelic, J.; Jerkovic, I.,
Application of co-distillation with superheated pentane vapour to the isolation of unstable essential oils,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 521-526, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1261
. [all data]
Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003
Tu, N.T.M.; Onishi, Y.; Son, U.S.; Ogawa, E.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M.,
Characteristic odour components of Citrus inflata Hort. Ex Tanaka (Mochiyu) cold-pressed peel oil,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 5, 454-459, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1252
. [all data]
Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003, 2
Tu, N.T.M.; Onishi, Y.; Choi, H.S.; Kondo, Y.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M.,
Characteristic odour components of Citrus sp. (Kiyookadaidai) cold-pressed peel oil,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 515-520, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1260
. [all data]
Tu, Onishi, et al., 2002
Tu, N.T.M.; Onishi, Y.; Choi, H.-S.; Kondo, Y.; Bassore, S.M.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M.,
Characteristic odor components of Citrus sphaerocarpa Tanaka (Kabosu) cold-pressed peel oil,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 10, 2908-2913, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011578a
. [all data]
Tu, Thanh, et al., 2002
Tu, N.T.M.; Thanh, L.X.; Une, A.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M.,
Volatile constituents of Vietnamese pummelo, orange, tangerine and lime peel oils,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 3, 169-174, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1076
. [all data]
Christoph, 2001
Christoph, F.,
Chemische Zuzammensetzung und antimikrobielle Eigenschaften der ätherischen Öle von Leptospermum scoparium J. R. et G. Forst. und anderer Teebaumöle der Gattungen Kunzea, Leptospermum und Melaleuca unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Handelsölen, Dissertation, University of Hamburg, Germany, 2001, 196. [all data]
Kasali, Oyedeji, et al., 2001
Kasali, A.A.; Oyedeji, A.O.; Ashilokun, A.O.,
Volatile leaf oil constituents of Cymbopogon citratus (DC) Stapf,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 5, 377-378, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1019
. [all data]
Korány, Mednyánszky, et al., 2000
Korány, K.; Mednyánszky, Zs.; Amtmann, M.,
Preliminary results of a recognition method visualizing the aroma and fragrance features,
Acta Aliment., 2000, 29, 2, 187-198, https://doi.org/10.1556/AAlim.29.2000.2.9
. [all data]
Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000
Tamura, H.; Boonbumrung, S.; Yoshizawa, T.; Varanyanond, W.,
Volatile components of the essential oil in the pulp of four yellow mangoes (Mangifera indica L.) in Thailand,
Food Sci. Technol. Res., 2000, 6, 1, 68-73, https://doi.org/10.3136/fstr.6.68
. [all data]
Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999
Kaya, A.; Baser, K.H.C.; Koca, F.,
Essential oils of Acinos troodi (Post) Leblebici subsp. vardaranus Leblebici and subsp. grandiflorus Hartvig Strid,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 50-54, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<50::AID-FFJ783>3.0.CO;2-7
. [all data]
Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 2
Kaya, A.; Baser, K.H.C.; Demirci, B.; Koca, F.,
The essential oil of Acinos alpinus (L.) Moench growing in Turkey,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 55-59, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<55::AID-FFJ784>3.0.CO;2-Q
. [all data]
Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 3
Kaya, A.; Baser, K.H.C.; Tümen, G.; Koca, F.,
The essential oil of Acinos suaveolens (Sm.) G. Don fil. Acinos arvensis (Lam.) Dandy and Acinos rotundifolius Pers. growing wild in Turkey,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 60-64, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<60::AID-FFJ785>3.0.CO;2-0
. [all data]
Ngassoum, Yonkeu, et al., 1999
Ngassoum, M.B.; Yonkeu, S.; Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Schmaus, G.; Hammerschmidt, F.-J.H.,
Chemical composition of essential oils of Lantana camara leaves and flowers from Cameroon and Madagascar,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 4, 245-250, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199907/08)14:4<245::AID-FFJ819>3.0.CO;2-X
. [all data]
Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 1998
Stashenko, E.E.; Cervantes, M.; Combariza, Y.; Martínez, J.R.,
HRGC-FID-MSD Analysis of the Secondary Metabolites Obtained by Different Extraction Methods from Lepechinia schiedeana, and Evaluation of its Antioxidant Activity in vitro
in 20th International Symposium on Capillary Chromatography, 1998, 1-11. [all data]
Werkhoff and Güntert, 1997
Werkhoff, P.; Güntert, M.,
Identification of some ester compounds in bourbon vanilla beans,
Lebensm. Wiss. Technol., 1997, 30, 4, 429-431, https://doi.org/10.1006/fstl.1996.0194
. [all data]
Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 1996
Shuichi, H.; Masazumi, N.; Hiromu, K.; Kiyoshi, F.,
Comparison of volatile compounds berween the crude drugs, Onji-tsutsu and Onji-niki,
Nippon nogei kagaku kaishi, 1996, 70, 2, 151-160. [all data]
Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 1993
Shimoda, M.; Shiratsuchi, H.; Minegishi, Y.; Osajima, Y.,
Flavor deterioration of nonfermented coarse-cut sausage during storage. Flavor as a factor of quality for nonfermented sausage. 2,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 6, 946-950, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00030a021
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tend Final temperature Tstart Initial temperature - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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