Hexadecane, 1-bromo-
- Formula: C16H33Br
- Molecular weight: 305.337
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C16H33Br/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17/h2-16H2,1H3
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HNTGIJLWHDPAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 112-82-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: n-Hexadecyl bromide; n-Hexadecyl-1-bromide; Cetyl bromide; Hexadecyl bromide; 1-Bromohexadecane; 1-Hexadecyl bromide
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfH°gas | -83.68 ± 0.76 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Stridh, 1976 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfH°liquid | -106.2 ± 0.67 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Stridh, 1976 | |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔcH°liquid | -2525.76 ± 0.41 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Stridh, 1976 |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tboil | 609.2 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| Tfus | 288.15 | K | N/A | Hesse, 1967 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔvapH° | 22.6 | kcal/mol | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
| ΔvapH° | 22.6 ± 0.36 | kcal/mol | C | Weber and Defibaugh, 1996 | AC |
| ΔvapH° | 22.6 ± 0.36 | kcal/mol | C | Mansson, Sellers, et al., 1977 | ALS |
| ΔvapH° | 22.57 ± 0.36 | kcal/mol | V | Stridh, 1976 | ALS |
Reduced pressure boiling point
| Tboil (K) | Pressure (atm) | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 463.2 | 0.014 | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
| 463. | 0.014 | Farchan Laboratories, 1990 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
| ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17.2 | 476. | A,E | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 461. to 673. K. See also Li and Rossini, 1961 and Dykyj and Vanko, 1970.; AC |
IR Spectrum
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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- LIQUID; Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY; 4 cm-1 resolution
- SOLUTION (10% CCl4 FOR 3800-1330, 10% CS2 FOR 1330-400 CM-1); DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY; 2 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
| Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
|---|---|
| Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-8345 |
| NIST MS number | 228693 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1965. | Peng, 2000 | 15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 8C/min => 200(1min) => 5C/min => 300C(25min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2258. | Peng, 2000 | 15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
| Capillary | HP-Wax | 2220. | Peng, 2000 | 15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Apiezon L | 130. | 1957. | Arruda, Junkes, et al., 2008 |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2237. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Stridh, 1976
Stridh, G.,
Enthalpies of formation of 1-bromododecane and 1-bromohexadecane and the CH2-increment in the 1-bromoalkane series,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1976, 8, 901-906. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Hesse, 1967
Hesse, J.E.,
Melting Point and Index of refraction Data for n-Alkyl Bromides, Thiols, and Disulfides,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1967, 12, 266. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Weber and Defibaugh, 1996
Weber, Lloyd A.; Defibaugh, Dana R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pentafluorodimethyl Ether,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1996, 41, 3, 382-385, https://doi.org/10.1021/je950217m
. [all data]
Mansson, Sellers, et al., 1977
Mansson, M.; Sellers, P.; Stridh, G.; Sunner, S.,
Enthalpies of vaporization of some 1-substituted n-alkanes,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1977, 9, 91. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Farchan Laboratories, 1990
Farchan Laboratories,
Research Chemicals Catalog, Farchan Laboratories, Gainesville, FL, 1990, 91. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Li and Rossini, 1961
Li, J.C.M.; Rossini, F.D.,
Vapor Pressures and Boiling Points of the l-Fluoroalkanes, l-Chloroalkanes, l-Bromoalkanes, and l-Iodoalkanes, C 1 to C 20 .,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1961, 6, 2, 268-270, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60010a025
. [all data]
Dykyj and Vanko, 1970
Dykyj, J.; Vanko, A.,
Petrochemica, 1970, 10, 1, 3. [all data]
Peng, 2000
Peng, C.T.,
Prediction of retention indices. V. Influence of electronic effects and column polarity on retention index,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2000, 903, 1-2, 117-143, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00901-8
. [all data]
Arruda, Junkes, et al., 2008
Arruda, A.C.S.; Junkes, B. da.S.; Souza, E.S.; Yunes, R.A.; Heizen, V.E.F.,
Semi-Emlirical Topological Index to Predict Properties of Halogenated Aliphatic Compounds,
J. Chemometrics, 2008, 22, 3-4, 186-194, https://doi.org/10.1002/cem.1121
. [all data]
Peng, Yang, et al., 1991
Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F.,
Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 586, 1, 85-112, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)80028-F
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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