Dodecanal

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Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase RTX-WaxRTX-WaxTC-WaxStabilwaxRTX-Wax
Column length (m) 60.60.60.30.60.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.220.220.250.250.22
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.500.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.40.35.60.
Tend (C) 230.230.230.225.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.3.6.2.
Initial hold (min)   3.5. 
Final hold (min) 5.30. 10.35.
I 1673.1695.1713.1701.1706.
ReferenceBendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010Miyazawa, Fujita, et al., 2010Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 2009Paolini, Tomi, et al., 2008
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 60.60.60.60.60.
Carrier gas N2   N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 70.70.70.70.70.
Tend (C) 230.230.230.230.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.2.2.2.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.2.2.2.
Final hold (min) 20.20.20.20.20.
I 1712.1707.1705.1709.1716.
ReferenceChoi, 2006Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006Sawamura, Onishi, et al., 2006Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxSupelcowax-10CP-Wax 52CBDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 60.60.30.60.60.
Carrier gas N2HeHeN2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.530.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.251.0.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 70.40.40.70.70.
Tend (C) 230.240.220.230.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.4.4.2.2.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.1.2.2.
Final hold (min) 20.20. 20.20.
I 1716.1738.1711.1716.1719.
ReferenceNjoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 2Rochat and Chaintreau, 2005Rohloff and Bones, 2005Choi, 2004Choi, 2004, 2
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxFFAPDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 60.60.30.60.60.
Carrier gas HeliumH2HeN2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)  0.251.0.250.25
Tstart (C) 70.40.35.70.70.
Tend (C) 210.245.240.230.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.1.55.2.2.
Initial hold (min)   3.2. 
Final hold (min) 60.20. 20. 
I 1710.1698.1682.1699.1713.
ReferenceMookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002Lecanu, Ducruet, et al., 2002Tu, Onishi, et al., 2002Tu, Thanh, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase InnowaxSupelcowax-10DB-WaxCarbowax 20MCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 60.30.30.50.50.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 0.25  
Tstart (C) 60.60.50.60.60.
Tend (C) 220.240.240.180.180.
Heat rate (K/min)  4.6.2.2.
Initial hold (min) 10. 3.4.4.
Final hold (min)      
I 1722.1720.1737.1682.1682.
ReferenceKaya, Baser, et al., 1999Lamarque, Maestri, et al., 1998Hashizume and Samuta, 1997Kawakami, Kobayashi, et al., 1993Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type Capillary
Active phase Carbowax 20M
Column length (m) 80.
Carrier gas  
Substrate  
Column diameter (mm) 0.2
Phase thickness (μm)  
Tstart (C) 70.
Tend (C) 170.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.
Initial hold (min)  
Final hold (min)  
I 1695.
ReferenceAnker, Jurs, et al., 1990
Comment MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012
Bendiabdellah, A.; El Amine Dib, M.; Djabou, N.; Allali, H.; Tabti, B.; Costa, J.; Myseli, A., Biological activities and volatile cinstituents of Daucus muricatus L. from Algeria, Chem. Centr. J., 2012, 6, 48, 1-22. [all data]

Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010
Dib, M.ElA.; Djabou, N.; Desjobert, L.-M.; Allali, H.; Tabti, B.; Muselli, A.; Costa, J., Characterization of volatile compounds of Daucus crinitus Desf. headspace solid phase microextraction as alternative technique to hydrodistillation, Chem, Centr. J., 2010, 4, 16, 1-15. [all data]

Miyazawa, Fujita, et al., 2010
Miyazawa, N.; Fujita, A.; Kubota, K., Aroma character impact compounds in Kinokuni Mandarin Orange (Citrus kinikuni) compared with Satsuma Mandarin Orange, Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 2010, 74, 4, 835-842, https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.90937 . [all data]

Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 2009
Watcharananun, W.; Cadwallader, K.R.; Huangrak, K.; Kim, H.; Lorjaroenphon, Y., Identification of predominant odorants in Thai desserts flavored by smoking with Tian Op, a traditional Thai scented candle, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 3, 996-1005, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf802674c . [all data]

Paolini, Tomi, et al., 2008
Paolini, J.; Tomi, P.; Bernardini, A.-F.; Bradesi, P.; Casanova, J.; Kaloustian, J., Detailed analysis of the essential oil from Cistus albidus L. by combination of GC/RI, GC/MS and 13C-NMR spectroscopy, N.Z. J. Agric. Res., 2008, 22, 14, 1270-1278. [all data]

Choi, 2006
Choi, H.-S., Headspace analyses of fresh leaves and stems of Angelica gigas Nakai, a Korean medicinal herb, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 604-608, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1602 . [all data]

Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006
Lan Phi N.T.; Nishiyama C.; Choi H.-S.; Sawamura M., Evaluation of aroma characteristic compounds of Citrus natsudaidai Hayata (Natsudaidai) cold-pressed peel oil, Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 2006, 70, 8, 1832-1838, https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.50705 . [all data]

Sawamura, Onishi, et al., 2006
Sawamura, M.; Onishi, Y.; Ikemoto, J.; Tu, N.T.M.; Phi, N.T.L., Characteristic odour components of bergamot (Citrus bergamia Risso) essential oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 609-615, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1604 . [all data]

Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005
Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Mwaniki, M.; Minh Tu, N.T.; Sawamura, M., Essential oils of Kenyan Citrus fruits: volatile components of two varieties of mandarins (Citrus reticulata) and a tangelo (C. paradisi × C. tangerina), Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 74-79, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1376 . [all data]

Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 2
Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Karanja, P.N.; Sawamura, M., Essential oil constituents of three varieties of Kenyan sweet oranges (Citrus sinensis), Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 80-85, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1377 . [all data]

Rochat and Chaintreau, 2005
Rochat, S.; Chaintreau, A., Carbonyl Odorants Contributing to the In-Oven Roast Beef Top Note, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 24, 9578-9585, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf058089l . [all data]

Rohloff and Bones, 2005
Rohloff, J.; Bones, A.M., Volatile profiling of Arabidopsis thaliana - Putative olfactory compounds in plant communication, Phytochemistry, 2005, 66, 16, 1941-1955, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.06.021 . [all data]

Choi, 2004
Choi, H.-S., Volatile constituents of satsuma mandarins growing in Korea, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 5, 406-412, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1283 . [all data]

Choi, 2004, 2
Choi, H.-S., Aroma evaluation of an aquatic herb, changpo (Acorus calamus Var. angustatus Bess), by AEDA and SPME, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 26, 8099-8104, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040239p . [all data]

Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003
Mookdasanit, J.; Tamura, H.; Yoshizawa T.; Tokunaga T.; Nakanishi, K., Trace Volatile Compounds in Essential Oil of Citrus Sudachi by Means of Modified Solvent Extraction Method, Food Sci Technol. Res., 2003, 9, 1, 54-61, https://doi.org/10.3136/fstr.9.54 . [all data]

Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002
Gancel, A.-L.; Ollé, D.; Ollitrault, P.; Luro, F.; Brillouet, J.-M., Leaf and peel volatile compounds of an interspecific citrus somatic hybrid [Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swing. + Citrus paradisi Macfayden], Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 6, 416-424, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1119 . [all data]

Lecanu, Ducruet, et al., 2002
Lecanu, L.; Ducruet, V.; Jouquand, C.; Gratadoux, J.J.; Feigenbaum, A., Optimization of headspace solid-phase microextraction (SPME) for the odor analysis of surface-ripened cheese, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 13, 3810-3817, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0117107 . [all data]

Tu, Onishi, et al., 2002
Tu, N.T.M.; Onishi, Y.; Choi, H.-S.; Kondo, Y.; Bassore, S.M.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M., Characteristic odor components of Citrus sphaerocarpa Tanaka (Kabosu) cold-pressed peel oil, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 10, 2908-2913, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011578a . [all data]

Tu, Thanh, et al., 2002
Tu, N.T.M.; Thanh, L.X.; Une, A.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M., Volatile constituents of Vietnamese pummelo, orange, tangerine and lime peel oils, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 3, 169-174, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1076 . [all data]

Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999
Kaya, A.; Baser, K.H.C.; Demirci, B.; Koca, F., The essential oil of Acinos alpinus (L.) Moench growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 55-59, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<55::AID-FFJ784>3.0.CO;2-Q . [all data]

Lamarque, Maestri, et al., 1998
Lamarque, A.L.; Maestri, D.M.; Zygadlo, J.A.; Grosso, N.R., Volatile constituents from flowers of Acacia caven (Mol.) Mol. var. caven, Acacia aroma Gill. ex Hook., Erythrina crista-galli L. and Calliandra tweedii Benth., Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 4, 266-268, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998070)13:4<266::AID-FFJ739>3.0.CO;2-5 . [all data]

Hashizume and Samuta, 1997
Hashizume, K.; Samuta, T., Green odorants of grape cluster stem and their ability to cause a wine stemmy flavor, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1997, 45, 4, 1333-1337, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf960635a . [all data]

Kawakami, Kobayashi, et al., 1993
Kawakami, M.; Kobayashi, A.; Kator, K., Volatile constituents of Rooibos tea (Aspalathus linearis) as affected by extraction process, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 4, 633-636, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00028a023 . [all data]

Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991
Kawakami, M.; Kobayashi, A., Volatitle constituents of greem mate and roasted mate, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 7, 1275-1279, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00007a016 . [all data]

Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990
Anker, L.S.; Jurs, P.C.; Edwards, P.A., Quantitative structure-retention relationship studies of odor-active aliphatic compounds with oxygen-containing functional groups, Anal. Chem., 1990, 62, 24, 2676-2684, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00223a006 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, References