Cyclobutane, methylene-
- Formula: C5H8
- Molecular weight: 68.1170
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: QIRVGKYPAOQVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1120-56-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Species with the same structure:
- Other names: Methylenecyclobutane
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 25.4 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Roth, Adamczak, et al., 1991 | ALS |
ΔfH°gas | 29.05 ± 0.17 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Good, Moore, et al., 1974 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas | 71.44 ± 0.24 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Finke H.L., 1981 | Close value of S(298.15 K)=298.6(1.7) J/mol*K was calculated by [ Andreevskii D.N., 1983] using other value for the entropy of the liquid state.; GT |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
20.89 | 298.15 | Andreevskii D.N., 1976 | GT |
21.03 | 300. | ||
28.301 | 400. | ||
34.651 | 500. | ||
39.890 | 600. | ||
44.230 | 700. | ||
47.870 | 800. | ||
50.961 | 900. | ||
53.599 | 1000. |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | 22.43 ± 0.14 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Good, Moore, et al., 1974 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -765.95 ± 0.12 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Good, Moore, et al., 1974 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = 22.43 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid | 50.24 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Finke, Messerly, et al., 1981 | DH |
S°liquid | 50.33 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Lebedev, Tsvetkova, et al., 1978 | DH |
S°liquid | 50.33 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Lebedev, Tsvetkova, et al., 1978, 2 | DH |
S°liquid | 50.33 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Lebedev, Lebedev, et al., 1975 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
31.33 | 298.15 | Finke, Messerly, et al., 1981 | T = 12 to 301 K. Equation also given for temperature range 146 to 301 K.; DH |
31.93 | 298.15 | Lebedev, Tsvetkova, et al., 1978 | T = 12 to 315 K.; DH |
31.93 | 298.15 | Lebedev, Tsvetkova, et al., 1978, 2 | T = 12 to 315 K.; DH |
31.93 | 298.15 | Lebedev, Lebedev, et al., 1975 | T = 6 to 320 K.; DH |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C5H7- + =
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 387.1 ± 5.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Guo and Kass, 1992 | gas phase; Between H2O, MeOH; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 379.0 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Guo and Kass, 1992 | gas phase; Between H2O, MeOH; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -29.43 ± 0.06 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Turner, Goebel, et al., 1968 | liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid; ALS |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Roth, Adamczak, et al., 1991
Roth, W.R.; Adamczak, O.; Breuckmann, R.; Lennartz, H.-W.; Boese, R.,
Die Berechnung von Resonanzenergien; das MM2ERW-Kraftfeld,
Chem. Ber., 1991, 124, 2499-2521. [all data]
Good, Moore, et al., 1974
Good, W.D.; Moore, R.T.; Osborn, A.G.; Douslin, D.R.,
The enthalpies of formation of ethylcyclobutane, methylenecyclobutane, and 1,1-dimethylcyclopropane,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1974, 6, 303-310. [all data]
Finke H.L., 1981
Finke H.L.,
Thermodynamic properties of cyclopropylamine, cyclopentylamine, and methylenecyclobutane,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1981, 13, 345-355. [all data]
Andreevskii D.N., 1983
Andreevskii D.N.,
Value of the S(298.15) entropy of methylenecyclobutane in the gaseous state,
Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1983, 57, 2109. [all data]
Andreevskii D.N., 1976
Andreevskii D.N.,
The similar structures method in thermodynamics of C3-C5 methylenecycloalkanes,
Zh. Strukt. Khim., 1976, 17, 51-57. [all data]
Finke, Messerly, et al., 1981
Finke, H.L.; Messerly, J.F.; Lee-Bechtold, S.H.,
Thermodynamic properties of cyclopropylamine, cyclopentylamine, and methylenecyclobutane,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1981, 13, 345-355. [all data]
Lebedev, Tsvetkova, et al., 1978
Lebedev, B.V.; Tsvetkova, L.Ya.; Rabinovich, I.B.; Finkel'shtein, E.Sh.; Strel'chik, B.S.,
Thermodynamic characteristics of methylenecyclobutane,
Termodin. Org. Soedin., 1978, (7), 3-7. [all data]
Lebedev, Tsvetkova, et al., 1978, 2
Lebedev, B.V.; Tsvetkova, L.Ya.; Rabinovich, I.B.,
Thermodynamics of methylenecyclobutane,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1978, 10, 809-815. [all data]
Lebedev, Lebedev, et al., 1975
Lebedev, B.V.; Lebedev, N.K.; Kiparisova, Y.G.; Tsvetkova, L.Ya.; Rabinovich, I.B.,
Thermodynamics of methylenecyclobutane and 1,5-cyclooctadiene,
Quatrieme Conference International de Thermodynamique Chimique, 1975, II, Thermophysique (capacites thermiques) pp. [all data]
Guo and Kass, 1992
Guo, H.Z.; Kass, S.R.,
Vinylcyclopropyl Anion - Structure, Reactivity, Thermodynamic Properties, and an Unusual Rearrangement,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1992, 114, 4, 1244, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00030a019
. [all data]
Turner, Goebel, et al., 1968
Turner, R.B.; Goebel, P.; Mallon, B.J.; Doering, W.E.; Coburn, J.F., Jr.; Pomerantz, M.,
Heats of hydrogenation. VIII. Compounds with three- and four-membered rings,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1968, 90, 4315-4322. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,gas Constant pressure heat capacity of gas Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°gas Entropy of gas at standard conditions S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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