Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether
- Formula: C4H8Cl2O
- Molecular weight: 143.012
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZNSMNVMLTJELDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 111-44-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: s-Dichloroethyl ether; Ethane, 1,1'-oxybis[2-chloro-; Ether, bis(2-chloroethyl); β,β'-Dichlorodiethyl ether; β,β'-Dichloroethyl ether; Bis(β-chloroethyl) ether; Bis(chloro-2-ethyl) oxide; Chlorex; Di(β-chloroethyl) ether; DCEE; Khloreks; 1-Chloro-2-(β-Chloroethoxy)ethane; 2-Chloroethyl ether; 2,2'-Dichlorethyl ether; 2,2'-Dichlorodiethyl ether; 2,2'-Dichloroethyl ether; 2,2'-Dichlorodiethyl oxide; sym-Dichloroethyl ether; Chloroethyl ether; Clorex; Di(2-chloroethyl) ether; Dichloroether; Dichloroethyl ether; Dichloroethyl oxide; Dwuchlorodwuetylowy eter; Ether dichlore; ENT 4,504; Oxyde de chlorethyle; 1,1'-Oxybis(2-chloroethane); 1,5-Dichloro-3-oxapentane; 2,2'-Dichloorethylether; 2,2'-Dichlor-diaethylaether; 2,2'-Dicloroetiletere; Rcra waste number U025; UN 1916; Diethylene glycol dichloride; Ether, bis(chloroethyl); Beta,beta'-dichloroethyl ether; BCEE; NSC 406647
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
207.81 | 293.15 | Kalali, Kohler, et al., 1987 | T = 293.15, 313.15 K. |
253. | 295. | Tschamler, 1948 | Cp is an average of 7 measurements. |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 451.2 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 451. | K | N/A | American Tokyo Kasei, 1988 | BS |
Tboil | 451.80 | K | N/A | Lecat, 1947 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC |
Tboil | 451. | K | N/A | Earp and Glasstone, 1935 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 226.25 | K | N/A | Tschamler, Richter, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (bar) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
340.2 | 0.020 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
49.8 | 312. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 297. to 452. K. See also Stull, 1947.; AC |
45.237 | 273. | V | Gallaugher and Hibbert, 1937 | ALS |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
296.7 to 451.7 | 4.81729 | 1990.755 | -37.803 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.39 | 226.5 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
8.385 | 226.5 | Tschamler, 1948 | DH |
Henry's Law data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
47. | 4100. | X | N/A |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Kalali, Kohler, et al., 1987
Kalali, H.; Kohler, F.; Svejda, P.,
Excess properties of the mixture bis(2-dichlorethyl)ether (chlorex) + 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (isooctane),
Monatsh. Chem., 1987, 118, 1-18. [all data]
Tschamler, 1948
Tschamler, H.,
Uber binare flussige Mischungen I. Mischungswarment, Volumseffekte und Zustandsdiagramme von chlorex mit benzol und n-alkylbenzolen,
Monatsh. Chem., 1948, 79, 162-177. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
American Tokyo Kasei, 1988
American Tokyo Kasei,
TCI American Organic Chemical 88/89 Catalog, American Tokyo Kasei, Portland, OR, 1988, 1610. [all data]
Lecat, 1947
Lecat, M.,
Orthobaric Azeotropes of Sulfides,
Bull. Cl. Sci., Acad. R. Belg., 1947, 33, 160-82. [all data]
Earp and Glasstone, 1935
Earp, D.P.; Glasstone, S.,
Dielectric polarisation and molecular-compound formation in solution,
J. Chem. Soc., 1935, 1935, 1709. [all data]
Tschamler, Richter, et al., 1949
Tschamler, H.; Richter, E.; Wettig, F.,
Mixtures of Primry Aliphatic Alcohols with Chlorex and Other Organic Substances. Binary Liquid Mixtures XII.,
Monatsh. Chem., 1949, 80, 749. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Gallaugher and Hibbert, 1937
Gallaugher, A.F.; Hibbert, H.,
Studies on reactions relating to carbohydrates and polysaccharides. LV. Vapor pressures of the polyethylene glycols and their derivatives,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1937, 59, 2521-2525. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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