1,4-Butanediamine
- Formula: C4H12N2
- Molecular weight: 88.1515
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 110-60-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Putrescine; Butylenediamine; Putrescin; Tetramethylenediamine; 1,4-Butylenediamine; 1,4-Diaminobutane; H2N(CH2)4NH2; Tetramethyldiamine; 1,4-Tetramethylenediamine; 1,4-Diamino-n-butane; NSC 60545
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MM - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 1005.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 954.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Proton affinity at 298K
Proton affinity (kJ/mol) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|
1005.6 ± 6.7 | Schroeder, Andriole, et al., 2004 | Protonation entropy from EKM measurements may reflect transition state rather than themochemical value; MM |
>982.3 | Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003 | MM |
>977.4 | Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003 | MM |
>991.6 ± 0.2 | Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003 | MM |
993. ± 4. | Hahn and Wesdemiotis, 2003 | MM |
999.1 | Wang, Chu, et al., 1999 | KM results obtained from CID of complexes with secondary amines at E(cm) = 0 eV, extrapolated from CID at E(cm) = 0.8, 1.5, 2.0 eV; MM |
1010. | Wang, Chu, et al., 1999 | KM results obtained from CID of complexes with secondary amines using Fenselau/Wesdemiotis correction; MM |
Gas basicity at 298K
Gas basicity (review) (kJ/mol) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|
951.1 | Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003 | MM |
944.5 | Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003 | MM |
960.8 ± 0.2 | Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003 | MM |
Protonation entropy at 298K
Protonation entropy (J/mol*K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|
-83. | Schroeder, Andriole, et al., 2004 | Protonation entropy from EKM measurements may reflect transition state rather than themochemical value; MM |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Schroeder, Andriole, et al., 2004
Schroeder, O.E.; Andriole, E.J.; Carver, K.L.; Colyer, K.E.; Poutsma, J.C.,
Proton affinity of lysine homologues from the extended kinetic method,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2004, 108, 326. [all data]
Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003
Bouchoux, G.; Buisson, D.A.; Bourcier, S.; Sablier, M.,
Application of the kinetic method to bifunctional bases. ESI tandem quadrupole experiments,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom., 2003, 228, 1035. [all data]
Hahn and Wesdemiotis, 2003
Hahn, I.S.; Wesdemiotis, C.,
Protonation Thermochemistry of beta-Alanine. An Evaluation of Proton Affinities and Entropies Determined by the Extended Kinetic Method,
Int. J. Mass Spectrometry, 2003, 222, 465. [all data]
Wang, Chu, et al., 1999
Wang, Z.; Chu, I.K.; Rodriquez, C.F.; Hopkinson, A.C.; Siu, K.W.M.,
α,ω-Diaminoalkanes as models for bases that dicoordinate the proton: An evaluation of the kinetic method for estimating their proton affinities,
J. Phys. Chem. A., 1999, 103, 8700. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.