Toluene

Formula: C₇H₈
Molecular weight: 92.1384
IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C7H8/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3
IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry Number: 108-88-3
Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
Isotopologues:
- Toluene-D3
- Toluene-D8
Other names: Benzene, methyl; Methacide; Methylbenzene; Methylbenzol; Phenylmethane; Antisal 1a; Toluol; Methane, phenyl-; NCI-C07272; Tolueen; Toluen; Toluolo; Rcra waste number U220; Tolu-sol; UN 1294; Dracyl; Monomethyl benzene; CP 25; NSC 406333; methylbenzene (toluene)
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Normal boiling point

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein

T_boil (K)	Reference	Comment
383.8	Treszczanowicz, Kasprzycka-Guttman, et al., 1999	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.6	Krishnan, Rambabu, et al., 1995	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC
383.77	Yoshikawa and Kato, 1992	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.79	Aizawa and Kato, 1991	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC
383.75	Di Cave and Mazzarotta, 1991	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.73	Gultekin, 1990	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC
383.65	Mallu and Rao, 1990	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.7	Ramanjaneyulu, Surendranath, et al., 1989	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.8	Weast and Grasselli, 1989	BS
383.85	Wisniak and Tamir, 1989	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC
383.73	Paul, Krug, et al., 1988	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.08 K; TRC
383.85	Wisniak and Tamir, 1987	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.84	Kassmann and Knapp, 1986	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC
383.8	Majer and Svoboda, 1985
383.75	Rao and Basu, 1985	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.75	Rao, Ravi Prasad, et al., 1981	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.83	Myers, Hershey, et al., 1979	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC
383.8	Rao, Ravi Prasad, et al., 1979	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.8	Subba Rao, Rao, et al., 1979	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC
383.	Volatie, Giurgea, et al., 1978	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.80	Wisniak and Tamir, 1977	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC
383.75	Ezhov, Golovko, et al., 1976	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.15	Radwan and Hanna, 1976	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.75	Savkovic-Stevanovic and Simonovic, 1976	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.5	Srinivasan and Kulkarni, 1976	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC
383.8	Donnelly, Malpani, et al., 1975	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC
383.8	Tripathi, RajaRam, et al., 1975	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC
383.73	Konakbaeva, Anisimova, et al., 1974	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.93	Chinikamala, Houth, et al., 1973	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC
383.6	Shlenkina, 1971	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.71	Weatherford and Van Winkle, 1970	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC
383.77	Kesselman, Hollenbach, et al., 1968	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC
383.95	Kind, Kahnt, et al., 1968	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.45	Skinner, Cussler, et al., 1968	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.8	Sumer and Thompson, 1968	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.9	Lindberg and Stenholm, 1966	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.85	Reddy and Rao, 1965	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.9	Shraiber and Pechenyuk, 1965	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.8	Burke, Williams, et al., 1964	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
385.	Doering and Hoffman, 1964	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 4. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.75	Fishtine, 1963	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.75	Mann and Shemilt, 1963	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.78	Carr and Kropholler, 1962	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC
383.5	Amaya, 1961	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.8	Delzenne, 1961	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.8	Findlay, 1961	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC
383.77	Zieborak and Wyrzykowska-Stankiewicz, 1960	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.12 K; TRC
383.75	Yen and Reed, 1959	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.75	Hollo, Lengyel, et al., 1958	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.9	Petro and Smyth, 1958	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
384.7	Benson and Buss, 1957	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.78	Desty and Whyman, 1957	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.4	Murphy, Lastovica, et al., 1957	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
375.0	Petro and Smyth, 1957	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 10. K; value reported probably a misprint; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.8	Bawn, Hill, et al., 1956	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC
373.	Hoffmann, Ess, et al., 1956	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 10. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.8	Myers, 1956	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC
384.0	Borello and Pepori, 1955	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.85	Cutting and Jones, 1955	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.75	Garner and Hall, 1955	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.7	Hammond and Stokes, 1955	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC
383.74	Rose and Williams, 1955	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.08 K; TRC
383.8	Russell and Brown, 1955	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC
383.8	Russell and Brown, 1955, 2	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.95	Weber, 1955	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
384.02	Gjaldbaek and Andersen, 1954	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.45	Lloyd and Harris, 1954	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.	Beringer, Brierley, et al., 1953	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
385.15	Kariyone, Kajiura, et al., 1953	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 5. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.8	Heyding and Winkler, 1951	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC
383.65	Buckley and Ray, 1949	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
384.00	Denyer, Fidler, et al., 1949	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC
383.80	Foehr and Fenske, 1949	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.770	Forziati and Rossini, 1949	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC
383.77	Gelus, Marple, et al., 1949	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.27 K; TRC
383.79	Kretschmer and Wiebe, 1949	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.8	Marschner and Cropper, 1949	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.95	Tilicheev, Peshkov, et al., 1949	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.65	Given and Hammick, 1948	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.2	Martin and Pink, 1948	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
384.0	Tschamler, 1948	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.8	Fenske, Braun, et al., 1947	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.0003 K; TRC
383.90	Lecat, 1947	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC
383.9	Lecat, 1947, 2	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.77	Forziati, Glasgow, et al., 1946	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC
383.73	Gibbons, Thompson, et al., 1946	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.85	Greensfelder, Voge, et al., 1945	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
384.0	Smith and Pennekamp, 1945	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.15	Beggerow and Harteck, 1944	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.77	Forziati, Willingham, et al., 1944	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC
384.	Anonymous, 1943	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC
383.85	Lecat, 1943	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.25 K; TRC
380.65	Mozingo, Wolf, et al., 1943	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
380.15	Mozingo, Wolf, et al., 1943	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
384.0	Othmer, 1943	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC
383.77	Willingham, 1943	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC
383.95	Montgomery and De Vries, 1942	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.8	Anonymous, 1941	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.95	Smittenberg, Hoog, et al., 1938	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
386.15	Grosse and Ipatieff, 1937	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.7	Stull, 1937	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.65	Ipatieff and Komarewsky, 1936	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC
383.65	Leslie and White, 1935	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC
381.	Suter and Gerhart, 1935	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 6. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.95	Ward and Fulweiler, 1934	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.55	Bromiley and Quiggle, 1933	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.89	Gross and Saylor, 1931	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.06 K; TRC
384.	Houseman and Keulegan, 1931	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
383.7	Davis, 1929	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.65	Adams and Marshall, 1928	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
383.90	Lecat, 1927	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.82	Mathews, 1926	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.95	Timmermans and Martin, 1926	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.65	Gilman and Beaber, 1925	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
383.7	Williams and Daniels, 1925	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.7	Williams and Daniels, 1924	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.25 K; TRC
383.85	Grimm and Patrick, 1923	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.85	Timmermans, Van der Horst, et al., 1923	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
383.71	Rechenberg, 1921	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
376.65	Richards and Davis, 1920	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
382.65	Von Auwers, 1919	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
384.0	Chavanne and Simon, 1919	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
383.	Lagerlof, 1918	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.71	Kendall and Monroe, 1917	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC
382.65	Drucker, Jimeno, et al., 1915	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.85	Timmermans, 1911	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
383.85	Timmermans, 1910	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
382.7	Holley, 1902	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.01	Woringer, 1900	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
383.75	Perkin, 1896	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
383.	Landolt and Jahn, 1892	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average
384.15	Kahlbaum, 1884	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:

References

Go To: Top, Normal boiling point, Notes

Treszczanowicz, Kasprzycka-Guttman, et al., 1999
Treszczanowicz, T.; Kasprzycka-Guttman, T.; Treszczanowicz, A.J., Distribution Coefficient of β-Carotene in Systems Composed of Hexan, Water, and 2-Propanone and Toluene, Water and 2-Propanone, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1999, 44, 970-3. [all data]

Krishnan, Rambabu, et al., 1995
Krishnan, K.M.; Rambabu, K.; Venkateswarlu, P.; Raman, G.K., A Study on Mixing Properties of Binary Mixtures of 2-Methoxyethanol with Aromatic Hydrocarbons, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1995, 40, 132-5. [all data]

Yoshikawa and Kato, 1992
Yoshikawa, H.; Kato, M., Vapor-liquid equilibria and liquid density behavior for hexane-cyclohexane, cyclohexane-methylcyclohexane and cyclohexane-toluene systems, Kagaku Kogaku Ronbunshu, 1992, 18, 723-8. [all data]

Aizawa and Kato, 1991
Aizawa, K.; Kato, M., Vapor-liquid equilibrium determination by total pressure measurements for three binary systems made of 1,2-dimethoxyethane with toluene, methylcyclohexane, or (trifluoromethyl)benzene, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1991, 36, 159-61. [all data]

Di Cave and Mazzarotta, 1991
Di Cave, S.; Mazzarotta, B., Isobaric Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for the Binary Systems Formed by Acetonitrile and Aromatic Hydrocarbons, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1991, 36, 293. [all data]

Gultekin, 1990
Gultekin, N., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria at 1 atm. for Binary and Ternary Systems Composed of Benzene, Toluene, and m-Xylene, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1990, 35, 130. [all data]

Mallu and Rao, 1990
Mallu, B.V.; Rao, Y.V.C., Excess Volumes of Isobutanol with Toluene or o-Xylene at 303.15 and 303.18K K, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1990, 35, 444. [all data]

Ramanjaneyulu, Surendranath, et al., 1989
Ramanjaneyulu, K.; Surendranath, K.N.; Krishnaiah, A., Excess volumes of binary mixtures of trichloroethylene with some aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, Fluid Phase Equilib., 1989, 44, 357. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Wisniak and Tamir, 1989
Wisniak, J.; Tamir, A., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria at 760 mmHg in the Systems Methyl Acetate-Propyl Bromide, Methyl Acetate-Toluene and Methyl Methacrylate-Toluene, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1989, 34, 16. [all data]

Paul, Krug, et al., 1988
Paul, H.-I.; Krug, J.; Knapp, H., Measurements of VLE, vE, and hE for binary mixtures of 1-chlorohexane with three n-alkylbenzenes: toluene, ethylbenzene, n-propylbenzene, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1988, 33, 453. [all data]

Wisniak and Tamir, 1987
Wisniak, J.; Tamir, A., Vapor-Liquid Equil. at 760 mmHg in the System Propyl Bromide-Toluene, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1987, 32, 294. [all data]

Kassmann and Knapp, 1986
Kassmann, K.D.; Knapp, H., Vapor-liquid equilibria for binary and ternary mixtures of benzene, toluene and n-butyraldehyde, Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem., 1986, 90, 452. [all data]

Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V., Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]

Rao and Basu, 1985
Rao, Y.V.C.; Basu, R., Vapor-liquid equilibria for the 2-propanol-toluene system at 760 and 550 Torr, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1985, 30, 361. [all data]

Rao, Ravi Prasad, et al., 1981
Rao, K.V.; Ravi Prasad, A.; Chiranjivi, C., Isobaric Binary Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for the System Allyl Alcohol- Toluene and Toluene-Benzaldehyde, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1981, 26, 413-5. [all data]

Myers, Hershey, et al., 1979
Myers, J.E.; Hershey, H.C.; Kay, W.B., Isothermal p,x,t Relations, Activity Coefficients, and Excess Gibbs Free Energies for Heptamethyltrisiloxane + Toluene at 343.15, 363.15 and 383.15 K, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1979, 11, 1019-28. [all data]

Rao, Ravi Prasad, et al., 1979
Rao, K.V.; Ravi Prasad, A.; Chiranjivi, C., Isothermal vapor-liquid equilibria of allyl alcohol + toluene at 90 c, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1979, 24, 272. [all data]

Subba Rao, Rao, et al., 1979
Subba Rao, D.; Rao, K.V.; Ravi Prasad, A.; Chiranjivi, C., J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1979, 24, 241-4. [all data]

Volatie, Giurgea, et al., 1978
Volatie, P.; Giurgea, M.; Sandulescu, D., Excess thermodynamic quantities of aromatic hydrocarbon solutions in polar solvents, determined by rayleigh light scattering, Z. Phys. Chem. (Leipzig), 1978, 259, 139-46. [all data]

Wisniak and Tamir, 1977
Wisniak, J.; Tamir, A., Thermodynamic Properties of the Systems Methylcyclohexane-Toluene, n-Heptane-Toluene, and Methylcyclohexane-Toluene-n-Heptane, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1977, 22, 391. [all data]

Ezhov, Golovko, et al., 1976
Ezhov, V.S.; Golovko, S.N.; Guseinov, E.M., Determination of the equilibrium characteristics of vapor-liquid and liquid-liquid systems applicable to products of the oxidative ammonolysis of toluene and alpha- and beta-picolines, Khim.-Farm. Zh., 1976, 10, 10, 77. [all data]

Radwan and Hanna, 1976
Radwan, M.H.; Hanna, A.A., Binary Azeotropes Containing Butyric Acid, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1976, 21, 285-8. [all data]

Savkovic-Stevanovic and Simonovic, 1976
Savkovic-Stevanovic, J.; Simonovic, D.M., The Refractive Indices and Densities of ternary Mixtures of Benzene-Toluene -Xylene, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1976, 21, 456-9. [all data]

Srinivasan and Kulkarni, 1976
Srinivasan, D.; Kulkarni, P.L., Diffusion Coefficients in Binary Liquid Systems, Chem. Eng. World, 1976, 1976, No. 12, 63-6. [all data]

Donnelly, Malpani, et al., 1975
Donnelly, J.K.; Malpani, S.N.; Moore, R.G., Vapor-liquid equilibrium of propionic acid + toluene system, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1975, 20, 170. [all data]

Tripathi, RajaRam, et al., 1975
Tripathi, R.P.; RajaRam, A.; Bhimeshwararao, P., Liquid-liquid equilibria in ternary system toluene + n-heptane + sulfolane, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1975, 20, 261-4. [all data]

Konakbaeva, Anisimova, et al., 1974
Konakbaeva, E.G.; Anisimova, Z.K.; Shakhparonov, M.I., High-precision measurements of the vapour pressures of binary nonelectrolyt solutions, Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Ser. 2: Khim., 1974, 29, 30. [all data]

Chinikamala, Houth, et al., 1973
Chinikamala, A.; Houth, G.N.; Taylor, Z.L., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria of Binary Systems Containing Selected Hydrocarbons with Perfluorobenzene, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1973, 18, 322. [all data]

Shlenkina, 1971
Shlenkina, N.G., Molecular light scattering by acetic acid solutions in toluene and n- pentyl acetate, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1971, 45, 327-8. [all data]

Weatherford and Van Winkle, 1970
Weatherford, R.M.; Van Winkle, M., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria of the Quinary System Hexane, Methylcyclopentane, Cyclohexane, Benzene, and Toluene, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1970, 15, 386. [all data]

Kesselman, Hollenbach, et al., 1968
Kesselman, W.D.; Hollenbach, G.E.; Myers, A.L.; Humphreys, A.E., Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Datsa for Benzene-Alkylbenzene Systems, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1968, 13, 34-6. [all data]

Kind, Kahnt, et al., 1968
Kind, R.; Kahnt, G.; Schmidt, D.; Schumann, J.; Bittrich, H.-J., Thermodynamics of System Tetrachloromethane with Toluene, Ethylbenzene Chlorobenzene, and Pyridine, Z. Phys. Chem. (Leipzig), 1968, 238, 277-83. [all data]

Skinner, Cussler, et al., 1968
Skinner, J.F.; Cussler, E.L.; Fuoss, R.M., Pressure Dependence of Dielectric Constant and Density of Liquids, J. Phys. Chem., 1968, 72, 1057-64. [all data]

Sumer and Thompson, 1968
Sumer, K.M.; Thompson, A.R., Refraction, dispersion, and densities of benzene, toluene, and xylene mixtures, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1968, 13, 30-4. [all data]

Lindberg and Stenholm, 1966
Lindberg, J.J.; Stenholm, V., Viscosities, Densities, and Related Properties of Binary Mixtures Containing Dimethyl Sulphoxide and Mono-Subst. Benzenes or Guaiacol, Suom. Kemistiseuran Tied., 1966, 75, 22. [all data]

Reddy and Rao, 1965
Reddy, M.S.; Rao, C.V., Isothermal and Isobaric Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data System: Toluene- Isoamyl Alcohol, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1965, 10, 309. [all data]

Shraiber and Pechenyuk, 1965
Shraiber, L.S.; Pechenyuk, N.G., Temperature Variation of the Density of Certain Organic Liquids, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1965, 39, 219. [all data]

Burke, Williams, et al., 1964
Burke, D.E.; Williams, G.C.; Plank, C.A., Vapor-liquid equilibria for the methanol - toluene system, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1964, 9, 212. [all data]

Doering and Hoffman, 1964
Doering, W. vonE.; Hoffman, A.K., The Addition of Dichlorocarbene to Olefins, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1964, 76, 6162-5. [all data]

Fishtine, 1963
Fishtine, S.H., Velocity of Ultrasound in the Ternary System Bnzene-Methanol-Toluene in the Critical Region, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1963, 55, 20. [all data]

Mann and Shemilt, 1963
Mann, R.S.; Shemilt, L.W., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria at Atm. Pressure. 1-Butanol-Toluene System system, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1963, 8, 189. [all data]

Carr and Kropholler, 1962
Carr, A.D.; Kropholler, H.W., Vapor Liquid Equilibria at Atmospheric Pressure. Binary Systems of Ethyl Acetate-Benzene, Ethyl Acetate-Toluene, and Ethyl Acetate-p-Xyle, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1962, 7, 26. [all data]

Amaya, 1961
Amaya, K., Thermodynamical studies on bionary systems consisting of polar and non-polar liquids. II. the measurement of the heats of mixing for binary systems of polar and non-polar liquids, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1961, 34, 1278. [all data]

Delzenne, 1961
Delzenne, A.O., Vapor-Liquid Equil. for the Cyclohexane_toluene System at One Atm., Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1961, 1961, 295. [all data]

Findlay, 1961
Findlay, T.J.V., The heat of mixing for binary mixtures of pyridine with hydrocarbons, Aust. J. Chem., 1961, 14, 646. [all data]

Zieborak and Wyrzykowska-Stankiewicz, 1960
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Notes

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Symbols used in this document:

T_boil Boiling point
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