Pyridine, 2,4,6-trimethyl-
- Formula: C8H11N
- Molecular weight: 121.1796
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 108-75-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: α,γ,α'-Collidine; γ-Collidine; s-Collidine; 2,4,6-Collidine; 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine; sym-Collidine; 2,4,6-Kollidin; gamma-Collidine; NSC 460
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 444. ± 3. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 7 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 228.15 | K | N/A | Assal, 1966 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Tfus | 228.95 | K | N/A | Mastrangelo, 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC |
Tfus | 228.69 | K | N/A | Brown, Johnson, et al., 1954 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 12.0 ± 0.69 | kcal/mol | CGC | Lipkind and Chickos, 2009 | Based on data from 342. to 373. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 12.0 | kcal/mol | CGC | Chickos, Hosseini, et al., 1995 | Based on data from 323. to 373. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 12.0 ± 0.05 | kcal/mol | N/A | Majer, Svoboda, et al., 1985 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
11.1 | 363. | N/A | Sakoguchi, Ueoka, et al., 1995 | Based on data from 303. to 424. K.; AC |
12.2 | 313. | EB | Lencka, 1990 | Based on data from 298. to 444. K.; AC |
11.5 | 328. | C | Majer, Svoboda, et al., 1985 | AC |
11.3 | 343. | C | Majer, Svoboda, et al., 1985 | AC |
10.9 | 368. | C | Majer, Svoboda, et al., 1985 | AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
2.279 | 228.96 | Mastrangelo, 1957, 2 | DH |
2.28 | 229. | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Assal, 1966
Assal, F.A.,
Vapour-liquid equilibria in phenol-pyridine base systems,
Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Ser. Sci. Chim., 1966, 14, 603. [all data]
Mastrangelo, 1957
Mastrangelo, S.V.R.,
Adiabatic calorimeter for determination of cryoscopic data.,
Anal. Chem., 1957, 29, 841. [all data]
Brown, Johnson, et al., 1954
Brown, H.C.; Johnson, S.; Podall, H.,
Purification and Physical Properties of 2,6-Lutidine and 2,4,6-Collidine,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1954, 76, 5556. [all data]
Lipkind and Chickos, 2009
Lipkind, Dmitri; Chickos, James S.,
An examination of the vaporization enthalpies and vapor pressures of pyrazine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, and 1,3,5-triazine,
Struct Chem, 2009, 20, 1, 49-58, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11224-008-9389-5
. [all data]
Chickos, Hosseini, et al., 1995
Chickos, James S.; Hosseini, Sarah; Hesse, Donald G.,
Determination of vaporization enthalpies of simple organic molecules by correlations of changes in gas chromatographic net retention times,
Thermochimica Acta, 1995, 249, 41-62, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(95)90670-3
. [all data]
Majer, Svoboda, et al., 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.; Lencka, M.,
Enthalpies of vaporization and cohesive energies of dimethylpyridines and trimethylpyridines,
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1985, 17, 4, 365-370, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9614(85)90133-8
. [all data]
Sakoguchi, Ueoka, et al., 1995
Sakoguchi, Akihiro; Ueoka, Ryuichi; Kato, Yasuo; Arai, Yasuhiko,
Vapor Pressures of Alkylpyridines and Alkylpyrazines.,
KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU, 1995, 21, 1, 219-223, https://doi.org/10.1252/kakoronbunshu.21.219
. [all data]
Lencka, 1990
Lencka, Malgorzata,
Measurements of the vapour pressures of pyridine, 2-methylpyridine, 2,4-dimethylpyridine, 2,6-dimethylpyridine, and 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine from 0.1 kPa to atmospheric pressure using a modified Swietoslawski ebulliometer,
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1990, 22, 5, 473-480, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9614(90)90139-H
. [all data]
Mastrangelo, 1957, 2
Mastrangelo, S.V.R.,
Adiabatic calorimeter for determination of cryoscopic data,
Anal. Chem., 1957, 29(5), 841-845. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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