Diisopropyl ether
- Formula: C6H14O
- Molecular weight: 102.1748
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 108-20-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Propane, 2,2'-oxybis-; Isopropyl ether; Diisopropyl oxide; 2-Isopropoxypropane; Diiospropyl ether; 2,2'-Oxybispropane; (iso-C3H7)2O; 1,1'-Dimethyldiethyl ether; Ether, isopropyl; Ether isopropylique; Izopropylowy eter; UN 1159; Bis(isopropyl) ether
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -76.1 ± 0.6 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Colomina, Pell, et al., 1965 | ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
43.611 | 360.04 | Andon R.J.L., 1974 | GT |
45.652 | 380.01 | ||
47.641 | 399.98 | ||
50.096 | 424.98 | ||
52.369 | 449.98 |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 341.4 ± 0.7 | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 14 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 187.26 | K | N/A | Dreisbach and Martin, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 187.77 | K | N/A | Andon, Counsell, et al., 1974 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.06 K; TRC |
Ttriple | 186.3 | K | N/A | Parks, Huffman, et al., 1933 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 500.3 | K | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
Tc | 499.6 | K | N/A | Durig and Li, 1975 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
Tc | 499.6 | K | N/A | Young, 1975 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
Tc | 500.32 | K | N/A | Ambrose, Broderick, et al., 1974 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Tc | 500.1 | K | N/A | Kobe, Ravicz, et al., 1956 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Pc | 27.95 | atm | N/A | Ambrose, Broderick, et al., 1974 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.06 atm; TRC |
Pc | 28.375 | atm | N/A | Kobe, Ravicz, et al., 1956 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1360 atm; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Vc | 0.386 | l/mol | N/A | Kobe, Ravicz, et al., 1956 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.005 l/mol; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 7.710 | kcal/mol | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
ΔvapH° | 7.8 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | EB | Efimova, Pashchenko, et al., 2007 | Based on data from 285. to 365. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 7.677 | kcal/mol | C | Majer, Wagner, et al., 1980 | ALS |
ΔvapH° | 7.67 ± 0.02 | kcal/mol | C | Majer, Wagner, et al., 1980 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
6.96 | 341.5 | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
7.89 | 293. | N/A | Garriga, Andrés, et al., 1999 | Based on data from 278. to 323. K.; AC |
7.43 | 322. | N/A | Montón, de la Torre, et al., 1999 | Based on data from 307. to 349. K.; AC |
7.15 | 375. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 360. to 440. K.; AC |
7.05 | 451. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 436. to 500. K.; AC |
7.79 | 299. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 284. to 365. K. See also Ambrose, Ellender, et al., 1976.; AC |
7.67 | 311. | A,EB | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 296. to 342. K. See also Cidlinský and Polák, 1969.; AC |
6.98 | 341. | N/A | Ambrose, Ellender, et al., 1976 | Based on data from 284. to 365. K.; AC |
7.19 | 336. | N/A | Nisel'son and Lapivus, 1965 | Based on data from 321. to 350. K. See also Dykyj, 1972.; AC |
7.93 | 288. | N/A | Nicolini and Laffitte, 1949 | Based on data from 273. to 333. K. See also Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984.; AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH =
A exp(-βTr) (1 − Tr)β
ΔvapH =
Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure)
(kcal/mol)
Tr = reduced temperature (T / Tc)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | A (kcal/mol) | β | Tc (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
298. to 358. | 12.06 | 0.3006 | 500.3 | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
296.7 to 340.36 | 3.96078 | 1135.034 | -54.92 | Cidlinský and Polák, 1969 |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
2.8764 | 187.77 | Andon, Counsell, et al., 1974, 2 | DH |
2.880 | 187.8 | Andon, Counsell, et al., 1974 | AC |
2.6350 | 186.3 | Parks, Huffman, et al., 1933, 2 | DH |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
15.32 | 187.77 | Andon, Counsell, et al., 1974, 2 | DH |
14.14 | 186.3 | Parks, Huffman, et al., 1933, 2 | DH |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-5539 |
NIST MS number | 229501 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 120. | 593. | García-Raso, Martínez-Castro, et al., 1987 | N2, Supelcoport; Column length: 3. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 150. | 590. | Tiess, 1984 | Ar, Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 594. | Winskowski, 1983 | Gaschrom Q; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Porapack Q | 200. | 624. | Goebel, 1982 | N2 |
Packed | Apiezon L | 120. | 563. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Celite 545 |
Packed | Apiezon L | 160. | 564. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Celite 545 |
Packed | Apiezon L | 70. | 570. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | |
Packed | Apiezon M | 130. | 565. | Golovnya and Garbuzov, 1974 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.1 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 568. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 70. | 570. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH-100 | 602. | Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997 | He; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: 5C(10min) => 5C/min => 50C(48min) => 1.5C/min => 195C(91min) |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 120. | 652. | García-Raso, Martínez-Castro, et al., 1987 | N2, Supelcoport; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 75. | 679. | Goebel, 1982 | N2, Kieselgur (60-100 mesh); Column length: 2. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 120. | 682. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 150. | 670. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 180. | 667. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | PEG-20M | 659.0 | Wang and Sun, 1985 | 3. K/min; Column length: 62. m; Column diameter: 0.27 mm; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 658.3 | Wang and Sun, 1985 | 4. K/min; Column length: 62. m; Column diameter: 0.27 mm; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 657.0 | Wang and Sun, 1985 | 2. K/min; Column length: 62. m; Column diameter: 0.27 mm; Tstart: 80. C |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 655.4 | Wang and Sun, 1985 | 2. K/min; Column length: 62. m; Column diameter: 0.27 mm; Tstart: 90. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane: CP-Sil 5 CB | 602. | Bramston-Cook, 2013 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1.45 min, 3.6 K/min, 210. C @ 2.72 min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 590. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 568. | N/A | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 598. | Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 596. | Zenkevich, Korolenko, et al., 1995 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 598. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 594. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 603. | Weller and Wolf, 1989 | 40. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30 0C (1 min) 15 0C/min -> 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 120 0C |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 594. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1 | 594. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 651. | Tsao, 1969 | Helium, Chromosorb P HMDS, 5. K/min; Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 649. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Polyethylene Glycol | 662. | Zenkevich, Korolenko, et al., 1995 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 657. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 658. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 659. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Colomina, Pell, et al., 1965
Colomina, M.; Pell, A.S.; Skinner, H.A.; Coleman, D.J.,
Heats of combustion of four dialkylethers,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1965, 61, 2641. [all data]
Andon R.J.L., 1974
Andon R.J.L.,
Thermodynamic properties of organic oxygen compounds. Part 36. Heat capacity of isopropyl ether,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2, 1974, 70, 1914-1917. [all data]
Dreisbach and Martin, 1949
Dreisbach, R.R.; Martin, R.A.,
Physical Data on Some Organic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1949, 41, 2875-8. [all data]
Andon, Counsell, et al., 1974
Andon, Richard J.L.; Counsell, Jack F.; Lee, Derek A.; Martin, John F.,
Thermodynamic properties of organic oxygen compounds. Part 36.---Heat capacity of isopropyl ether,
J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1, 1974, 70, 0, 1914, https://doi.org/10.1039/f19747001914
. [all data]
Parks, Huffman, et al., 1933
Parks, G.S.; Huffman, H.M.; Barmore, M.,
Thermal Data on Organic Compounds. XI. The Heat Capacities, Entropies and Free Energies of Ten Compounds Containing Oxygen or Nitrogen,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1933, 55, 7, 2733, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01334a016
. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Durig and Li, 1975
Durig, J.R.; Li, Y.S.,
Raman Spectra of Gases XVII Internal Rotational Motion in Ethylamine and Ethylamine-d2,
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Young, 1975
Young, C.L.,
Gas-liquid critical properties. Diisopropyl ether-n-hexane system,
Int. DATA Ser., Sel. Data Mixtures, Ser. A, 1975, No. 2, 159. [all data]
Ambrose, Broderick, et al., 1974
Ambrose, D.; Broderick, B.E.; Townsend, R.,
The Critical Temperatures and Pressures of Thirty Organic Compounds,
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Kobe, Ravicz, et al., 1956
Kobe, K.A.; Ravicz, A.E.; Vohra, S.P.,
Critical Properties and Vapor Pressures of Some Ethers and Heterocyclic Compounds,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1956, 1, 50. [all data]
Efimova, Pashchenko, et al., 2007
Efimova, A.A.; Pashchenko, L.L.; Varushchenko, R.M.; Krasnyh, E.; Levanova, S.V.,
The thermodynamics of vaporization of ethyl tert-butyl ether, isobutyl tert-butyl ether, and di-isopropyl ether,
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2007, 39, 1, 142-147, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jct.2006.05.007
. [all data]
Majer, Wagner, et al., 1980
Majer, V.; Wagner, Z.; Svoboda, V.; Cadek, V.,
Enthalpies of vaporization and cohesive energies for a group of aliphatic ethers,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1980, 12, 387-391. [all data]
Garriga, Andrés, et al., 1999
Garriga, Rosa; Andrés, Ana Cristina; Pérez, Pascual; Gracia, Mariano,
Vapor Pressures at Several Temperatures and Excess Functions at 298.15 K of Butanone with Di- n -propyl Ether or Diisopropyl Ether,
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. [all data]
Montón, de la Torre, et al., 1999
Montón, Juan B.; de la Torre, Javier; Burguet, M.C.; Muñoz, Rosa; Loras, Sonia,
Isobaric Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium in the Systems 2,3-Dimethylpentane + Methyl 1,1-Dimethylethyl Ether, + Diisopropyl Ether and + Methyl 1,1-Dimethylpropyl Ether,
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. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
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Ambrose, Ellender, et al., 1976
Ambrose, D.; Ellender, J.H.; Sprake, C.H.S.; Townsend, R.,
Thermodynamic properties of organic oxygen compounds XLIII. Vapour pressures of some ethers,
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. [all data]
Cidlinský and Polák, 1969
Cidlinský, J.; Polák, J.,
Saturated vapour pressures of some ethers,
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. [all data]
Nisel'son and Lapivus, 1965
Nisel'son, L.A.; Lapivus, I.I.,
Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 1965, 39, 931. [all data]
Dykyj, 1972
Dykyj, J.,
Petrochemia, 1972, 12, 1, 13. [all data]
Nicolini and Laffitte, 1949
Nicolini, E.; Laffitte, P.,
Compt. Rend., 1949, 229, 757. [all data]
Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984
Boublik, T.; Fried, V.; Hala, E.,
The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances: Selected Values of the Temperature Dependence of the Vapour Pressures of Some Pure Substances in the Normal and Low Pressure Region, 2nd ed., Elsevier, New York, 1984, 972. [all data]
Andon, Counsell, et al., 1974, 2
Andon, R.J.L.; Counsell, J.F.; Lee, D.A.; Martin, J.F.,
Thermodynamic properties of organic oxygen compounds. Part 36. Heat capacity of isopropyl ether,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1974, I 70, 1914-1917. [all data]
Parks, Huffman, et al., 1933, 2
Parks, G.S.; Huffman, H.M.; Barmore, M.,
Thermal data on organic compounds. XI. The heat capacities,
entropies and free energies of ten compounds containing oxygen or nitrogen. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1933, 55, 2733-2740. [all data]
García-Raso, Martínez-Castro, et al., 1987
García-Raso, A.; Martínez-Castro, I.; Páez, M.I.; Sanz, J.; García-Raso, J.; Saura-Calixto, F.,
Gas Chromatographic Behaviour of Carbohydrate Trimethylsilyl Ethers. I. Aldopentoses,
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Tiess, 1984
Tiess, D.,
Gaschromatographische Retentionsindices von 125 leicht- bis mittelflüchtigen organischen Substanzen toxikologisch-analytischer Relevanz auf SE-30,
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Winskowski, J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung von Stoffen anhand von Indexziffem und unterschiedlichen Detektoren,
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Goebel, 1982
Goebel, K.-J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung Niedrig Siedender Substanzen Mittels Retentionsindices und Rechnerhilfe,
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Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978
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Golovnya, R.V.; Garbuzov, V.G.,
Effect of heteroatom in aliphatic sulfur- and oxygen-containing compounds on the values of the retention indices in gas chromatography,
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Wehrli and Kováts, 1959
Wehrli, A.; Kováts, E.,
Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung ogranischer Verbindungen. Teil 3: Berechnung der Retentionsindices aliphatischer, alicyclischer und aromatischer Verbindungen,
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Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997
Haagen-Smit Laboratory,
Procedure for the detailed hydrocarbon analysis of gasolines by single column high efficiency (capillary) column gas chromatography, SOP NO. MLD 118, Revision No. 1.1, California Environmental Protection Agency, Air Resources Board, El Monte, California, 1997, 22. [all data]
Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973
Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L.,
Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases,
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Wang, T.; Sun, Y.,
Correlation of Retention Indices obtained with Two Temperature Programmes,
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Bramston-Cook, 2013
Bramston-Cook, R.,
Kovats indices for C2-C13 hydrocarbons and selected oxygenated/halocarbons with 100 % dimethylpolysiloxane columns, 2013, retrieved from http://lotusinstruments.com/monographs/List .... [all data]
Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A.,
Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]
Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997
Flanagan, R.J.; Streete, P.J.; Ramsey, J.D.,
Volatile Substance Abuse, UNODC Technical Series, No 5, United Nations, Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, A-1400 Vienna, Austria, 1997, 56, retrieved from http://www.odccp.org/pdf/technicalseries1997-01-011.pdf. [all data]
Zenkevich, Korolenko, et al., 1995
Zenkevich, I.G.; Korolenko, L.I.; Khralenkova, N.B.,
Desorption with solvent vapor as a method of sample preparation in the sorption preconcentration of organic-compounds from the air of a working area and from industrial-waste gases,
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Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992
Strete, P.J.; Ruprah, M.; Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J.,
Detection and identification of volatile substances by headspace capillary gas chromatography to aid the diagnosis of acute poisoning,
Analyst, 1992, 117, 7, 1111-1127, https://doi.org/10.1039/an9921701111
. [all data]
Weller and Wolf, 1989
Weller, J.-P.; Wolf, M.,
Massenspektroskopie und Headspace-GC,
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Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982
Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J.,
Detection and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood by Headspace Gas Chromatography as an Aid to the Diagnosis of Solvent Abuse,
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Tsao, 1969
Tsao, J.C.Y.,
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Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,gas Constant pressure heat capacity of gas Pc Critical pressure Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature Vc Critical volume ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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