1-Pentene, 2,4,4-trimethyl-
- Formula: C8H16
- Molecular weight: 112.2126
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 107-39-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Diisobutylene; Diisobutene; 2,2,4-Trimethyl-4-pentene; 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-pentene; (tert-C4H9)CH2C(CH3)=CH2; 2,4,4-Trimethylpent-1-ene; 2,4,4-Trimethylpentene-1; 1-Pentene, 2,2,4-trimethyl-
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Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
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Origin | D.HENNEBERG, MAX-PLANCK INSTITUTE, MULHEIM, WEST GERMANY |
NIST MS number | 63140 |
UV/Visible spectrum
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Eugeny B. Stern, Antonina A. Goncharova, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Turner, 1959 |
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Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 1313 |
Instrument | n.i.g. |
Melting point | -93.5 |
Boiling point | 101.4 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 30. | 708.6 | Soják, Addová, et al., 2004 | 150. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, H2 |
Capillary | Squalane | 30. | 701.5 | Soják, Addová, et al., 2004 | He; Column length: 93. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-3 | 30. | 712.0 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | |
Capillary | OV-3 | 40. | 713.0 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | |
Capillary | OV-3 | 50. | 714.0 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | |
Capillary | OV-3 | 60. | 715.2 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | |
Capillary | OV-3 | 70. | 716.4 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | |
Capillary | OV-3 | 80. | 717.6 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | |
Capillary | OV-1 | 30. | 709.9 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | OV-1 | 40. | 711.2 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | OV-1 | 50. | 712.5 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | OV-1 | 60. | 713.8 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | OV-1 | 70. | 715.3 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | OV-1 | 80. | 716.8 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 30. | 710.2 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 40. | 711.5 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 50. | 711.9 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 60. | 712.6 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 70. | 717.1 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 714.3 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 715. | Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1980 | He, Chromaton N-AW-HMDS; Column length: 1. m |
Packed | Squalane | 80. | 708. | Chrétien and Dubois, 1977 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 704. | Chretien and Dubois, 1976 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 704. | Rijks and Cramers, 1974 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 707. | Rijks and Cramers, 1974 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 40. | 706. | Matukuma, 1969 | N2; Column length: 91.4 m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 30. | 702. | Tourres, 1967 | H2; Column length: 10. m |
Packed | Squalane | 50. | 704. | Tourres, 1967 | H2; Column length: 10. m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 708. | White, Hackett, et al., 1992 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 50. | 704. | N/A | N2; Column length: 74.6 m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane: CP-Sil 5 CB | 703. | Bramston-Cook, 2013 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1.45 min, 3.6 K/min, 210. C @ 2.72 min |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 710. | Supelco, 2012 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 712. | Zenkevich, Makarov A.A., et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | PONA | 710. | Zhang, Ding, et al., 2009 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 709. | Sojak, Kubinec, et al., 2006 | 150. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, 1. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 709. | Sojak, Kubinec, et al., 2006 | 150. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, 1. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 713. | Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 30. C @ 6. min, 1. K/min; Tend: 100. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 708. | Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 30. C @ 6. min, 1. K/min; Tend: 100. C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 716. | Guan, Li, et al., 1995 | 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane | 708. | Junkes, Castanho, et al., 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 705. | Zenkevich, 2000 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 708. | Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1994 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 750. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Turner, 1959
Turner, D.W.,
Spectrophotometry in the far-ultraviolet region. Part II. Absorption spectra of steroids and triterpenoids,
J. Chem. Soc., 1959, 30-33. [all data]
Soják, Addová, et al., 2004
Soják, L.; Addová, G.; Kubinec, R.; Kraus, A.; Bohác, A.,
Capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of all 93 acyclic octenes and their identification in fluid catalytic cracked gasoline,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2004, 1025, 2, 237-253, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2003.10.112
. [all data]
Chien, Furio, et al., 1983
Chien, C.-F.; Furio, D.L.; Kopecni, M.M.; Laub, R.J.,
Specific retention volumes and retention indices of selected hydrocarbon solutes with OV-3, OV-7, OV-11, OV-17, OV-22, and OV-25 polymethylphenylsiloxane solvents,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1983, 6, 12, 669-679, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240061207
. [all data]
Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981
Chien, C.-F.; Kopecni, M.M.; Laub, R.J.,
Specific Retention Volumes and Retention Indices of Selected Hydrocarbon Solutes with OV-1 and SE-30 Polydimethylsiloxane Solvents,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1981, 4, 10, 539-543, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240041017
. [all data]
Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1980
Nabivach, V.M.; Kirilenko, A.V.,
Relationship between the gas chromatographic behaviour and the molecular structure of hydrocarbon samples and various stationary phases. Part II. Correlation between the retention index, physicochemical properties and molecular structure,
Chromatographia, 1980, 13, 2, 93-100, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02263060
. [all data]
Chrétien and Dubois, 1977
Chrétien, J.R.; Dubois, J.E.,
Topological analysis of gas-liquid chromatographic behavior of alkenes,
Anal. Chem., 1977, 49, 6, 747-756, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac50014a021
. [all data]
Chretien and Dubois, 1976
Chretien, J.R.; Dubois, J.-E.,
New Perspectives in the Prediction of Kovats Indices,
J. Chromatogr., 1976, 126, 171-189, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)84071-1
. [all data]
Rijks and Cramers, 1974
Rijks, J.A.; Cramers, C.A.,
High precision capillary gas chromatography of hydrocarbons,
Chromatographia, 1974, 7, 3, 99-106, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02269819
. [all data]
Matukuma, 1969
Matukuma, A.,
Retention indices of alkanes through C10 and alkenes through C8 and relation between boiling points and retention data,
Gas Chromatogr., Int. Symp. Anal. Instrum. Div Instrum Soc. Amer., 1969, 7, 55-75. [all data]
Tourres, 1967
Tourres, D.A.,
Structural analysis of industrial butene dimers by gas chromatography,
J. Gas Chromatogr., 1967, 5, 1, 35-40, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/5.1.35
. [all data]
White, Hackett, et al., 1992
White, C.M.; Hackett, J.; Anderson, R.R.; Kail, S.; Spock, P.S.,
Linear temperature programmed retention indices of gasoline range hydrocarbons and chlorinated hydrocarbons on cross-linked polydimethylsiloxane,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1992, 15, 2, 105-120, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240150211
. [all data]
Bramston-Cook, 2013
Bramston-Cook, R.,
Kovats indices for C2-C13 hydrocarbons and selected oxygenated/halocarbons with 100 % dimethylpolysiloxane columns, 2013, retrieved from http://lotusinstruments.com/monographs/List .... [all data]
Supelco, 2012
Supelco, CatalogNo. 24160-U,
Petrocol DH Columns. Catalog No. 24160-U, 2012, retrieved from http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/etc/medialib/docs/Supelco/Datasheet/1/w97949.Par.0001.File.tmp/w97949.pdf. [all data]
Zenkevich, Makarov A.A., et al., 2009
Zenkevich, I.G.; Makarov A.A.; Schrader, S.; Moeder, M.,
A new version of an additive scheme for the prediction of gas chromatographic retention indices of the 211 structural isomers of 4-nonylphenol,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2009, 1216, 18, 4097-4106, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2009.03.021
. [all data]
Zhang, Ding, et al., 2009
Zhang, X.; Ding, L.; Sun, Z.; Song, L.; Sun, T.,
Study on quantitative structure-retention relationships for hydrocarbons in FCC gasoline,
Chromatographia, 2009, 70, 3/4, 511-518, https://doi.org/10.1365/s10337-009-1174-0
. [all data]
Sojak, Kubinec, et al., 2006
Sojak, L.; Kubinec, R.; Jurdakova, H.; Hajekova, E.; Bajus, M.,
GC-MS of polyethylene and polypropylene thermal cracking produxts,
Petroleum Coal, 2006, 48, 1, 1-14. [all data]
Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999
Orav, A.; Kailas, T.; Muurisepp, M.; Kann, J.,
Composition of the oil from waste tires. 1. Fraction boiling at yp to 160 0C,
Proc. Estonian Acad. Sci. Chem., 1999, 48, 1, 30-39. [all data]
Guan, Li, et al., 1995
Guan, Y.; Li, L.; Zhou, L.,
Live retention database for compound identification in capillary gas chromatography,
Chin. J. Chromatogr., 1995, 13, 5, 851-857. [all data]
Junkes, Castanho, et al., 2003
Junkes, B.S.; Castanho, R.D.M.; Amboni, C.; Yunes, R.A.; Heinzen, V.E.F.,
Semiempirical Topological Index: A Novel Molecular Descriptor for Quantitative Structure-Retention Relationship Studies,
Internet Electronic Journal of Molecular Design, 2003, 2, 1, 33-49. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2000
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Mutual Correlation between Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Unsaturated and Saturated Hydrocarbons found by Molecular Dynamics,
Z. Anal. Chem., 2000, 55, 10, 1091-1097. [all data]
Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1994
Ciccioli, P.; Cecinato, A.; Brancaleoni, E.; Brachetti, A.; Frattoni, M.; Sparapani, R.,
Composition and Distribution of Polar and Non-Polar VOCs in Urban, Rural, Forest and Remote Areas,
Eur Commission EUR, 1994, 549-568. [all data]
Peng, Yang, et al., 1991
Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F.,
Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 586, 1, 85-112, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)80028-F
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
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