Glyoxal
- Formula: C2H2O2
- Molecular weight: 58.0361
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 107-22-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
View 3d structure (requires JavaScript / HTML 5) - Other names: Ethanedial; Biformal; Biformyl; Diformyl; Ethanedione; Glyoxal aldehyde; Glyoxylaldehyde; Oxal; Oxalaldehyde; 1,2-Ethanedione; (CHO)2; Diformal; Ethane-1,2-dione; Ethandial; Aerotex glyoxal 40; ODIX; Protectol GL 40
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Detailed documentation for this spectrum is available.
Owner | Public domain |
---|---|
Origin | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Under IARPA Contract |
Date | March 2017 |
State | liquid |
Instrument | Bruker Tensor 27 FTIR |
Instrument resolution | 2.0 cm-1 |
IR source | Silicon carbide glow bar |
Aperture | 3 mm |
Beam splitter | Broadband potassium bromide (KBr) |
Detector | DLTGS at room temperature |
Scanner velocity | 10 kHz |
Phase correction | Mertz |
Interferogram zero fill | 4x |
Spectral interval after zero fill | 0.4823 cm-1 |
Spectral range | 7800 to 400 cm-1 (1.282 to 25 microns) |
Resolution | 0.4821395 |
Apodization | Norton-Beer, Medium |
Folding limits | 15802 to 0 cm-1 |
Number of interferograms averaged per single channel spectrum | 128 |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
NIST MS number | 137 |
Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Takehiko Shimanouchi
Symmetry: C2h Symmetry Number σ = 2
Sym. | No | Approximate | Selected Freq. | Infrared | Raman | Comments | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | type of mode | Value | Rating | Value | Phase | Value | Phase | |||
ag | 1 | CH str | 2843 | B | ia | |||||
ag | 2 | CO str | 1745 | B | ia | |||||
ag | 3 | CH bend | 1338 | D | ia | OC | ||||
ag | 4 | CC str | 1065 | B | ia | |||||
ag | 5 | CCO deform | 551 | B | ia | |||||
au | 6 | CH bend | 801 | B | 801.36 M | gas | ||||
au | 7 | Torsion | 127 | B | 126.5 W | gas | ||||
bg | 8 | CH bend | 1048 | B | ia | |||||
bu | 9 | CH str | 2835 | B | 2835.07 VS | gas | ||||
bu | 10 | CO str | 1732 | C | 1732 VS | gas | ||||
bu | 11 | CH bend | 1312 | B | 1312.38 S | gas | ||||
bu | 12 | CCO deform | 339 | B | 338.55 S | gas | ||||
Source: Shimanouchi, 1972
Notes
VS | Very strong |
S | Strong |
M | Medium |
W | Weak |
ia | Inactive |
OC | Frequency estimated from an overtone or a combination tone indicated in the parentheses. |
B | 1~3 cm-1 uncertainty |
C | 3~6 cm-1 uncertainty |
D | 6~15 cm-1 uncertainty |
References
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Shimanouchi, 1972
Shimanouchi, T.,
Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies Consolidated Volume II,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1972, 6, 3, 993-1102. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.