Chloromethyl cyanide
- Formula: C2H2ClN
- Molecular weight: 75.497
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: RENMDAKOXSCIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 107-14-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Chloroacetonitrile; Acetonitrile, chloro-; α-Chloroacetonitrile; Chloracetonitrile; Monochloroacetonitrile; Monochloromethyl cyanide; 2-Chloroacetonitrile; CH2ClCN; Chloroethanenitrile; USAF KF-5; UN 2668; Acetonitrile, 2-chloro-; NSC 6180
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 398.2 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | |
Tboil | 399.7 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C2HClN- + =
By formula: C2HClN- + H+ = C2H2ClN
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1497. ± 9.2 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Poutsma, Upshaw, et al., 2002 | gas phase |
ΔrH° | 1457. ± 29. | kJ/mol | EIAE | Hacaloglu, Suzer, et al., 1988 | gas phase; From ClCH2CN. ΔGacid more likely to be ca. 360 - JEB. |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1464. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRB | Poutsma, Upshaw, et al., 2002 | gas phase |
ΔrG° | 1429. ± 33. | kJ/mol | H-TS | Hacaloglu, Suzer, et al., 1988 | gas phase; From ClCH2CN. ΔGacid more likely to be ca. 360 - JEB. |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Poutsma, Upshaw, et al., 2002
Poutsma, J.C.; Upshaw, S.D.; Squires, R.R.; Wenthold, P.G.,
Absolute heat of formation and singlet-triplet splitting for HCCN,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2002, 106, 6, 1067-1073, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp013653q
. [all data]
Hacaloglu, Suzer, et al., 1988
Hacaloglu, J.; Suzer, S.; Oster, T.; Illenberger, E.,
Negative Ion Formation in Fluoroacetonitrile and Chloroacetonitrile following Low Energy Electron Impact,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1988, 153, 2-3, 268, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(88)85224-2
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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