Propanenitrile

• Formula: C₃H₅N
• Molecular weight: 55.0785
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C3H5N/c1-2-3-4/h2H2,1H3 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 107-12-0
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
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• Isotopologues:
  • Propanenitrile-25
• Other names: Propionitrile; Cyanoethane; Ether cyanatus; Ethyl cyanide; Hydrocyanic ether; Propionic nitrile; Propiononitrile; Propylnitrile; C2H5CN; Ethylkyanid; Propannitril; Rcra waste number P101; UN 2404; n-Propanenitrile; NSC 7966
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• Information on this page:
  • Normal boiling point
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Gas phase thermochemistry data
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Henry's Law data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • Ion clustering data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
  • Gas Chromatography
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Normal boiling point

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director

References

Go To: Top, Normal boiling point, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V., Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]

Mato and Benito, 1985
Mato, F.; Benito, G.G., Liquid-Vapor Equilibrium of Binary Mixtures of Nitriles and Alcohols. I., An. Quim., Ser. A, 1985, 81, 116. [all data]

Wright, 1961
Wright, F.J., Influence of temperature on viscosity of nonassociated liquids, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1961, 6, 454. [all data]

Wright, 1960
Wright, F.J., Latent Heat of Vaporization and Composition, Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1960, 79, 784-9. [all data]

Arthur, England, et al., 1954
Arthur, P.; England, D.C.; Pratt, B.C.; Whitman, G.M., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1954, 76, 5364. [all data]

Gjaldbaek and Andersen, 1954
Gjaldbaek, J. Chr.; Andersen, E.K., The Solubility of Carbon Dioxide, Oxygen, Carbon Monoxide and Nitrogen in Polar Solvents, Acta Chem. Scand., 1954, 8, 1398. [all data]

Denton and Bishop, 1953
Denton; Bishop, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1953, 45, 282. [all data]

Naylor and Andersen, 1953
Naylor; Andersen, Extensions of the Willgerodt Reaction. I, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1953, 75, 5392. [all data]

Bruylants, Tits, et al., 1952
Bruylants; Tits; Dieu; Gauthier, Directed chlorination: II aliphatic acids and nitriles; alkyl acetates, Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1952, 61, 366. [all data]

Walker, 1952
Walker, E.E., J. Appl. Chem., 1952, 2, 470. [all data]

Boivin, 1950
Boivin, J.S., Synthesis of nitriles by fusion of amides with ammonium sulphamate, Can. J. Res., Sect. B, 1950, 28, 671. [all data]

Dreisbach and Martin, 1949
Dreisbach, R.R.; Martin, R.A., Physical Data on Some Organic Compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1949, 41, 2875-8. [all data]

Sauer and Hadsell, 1948
Sauer, R.O.; Hadsell, E.M., Azeotropes of Trimethylchlorosilane and Silicon Tetrachloride, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1948, 70, 4258-9. [all data]

Teter and Merwin, 1945
Teter, J.; Merwin, W., , 1945. [all data]

Karve and Gharpure, 1939
Karve; Gharpure, J. Univ. Bombay, Sci., 1939, 8, 139. [all data]

Condo, Hinkel, et al., 1937
Condo, F.E.; Hinkel, E.T.; Fassero, A.; Shriner, R.L., Identification of Nitriles. II. Addition Compounds of Nitriles with Mercaptoacetic Acid., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1937, 59, 230. [all data]

Groves and Sugden, 1937
Groves, L.G.; Sugden, S., The dipole moments of vapours: III homologous series, J. Chem. Soc., 1937, 1937, 158-162. [all data]

Skrabal, 1937
Skrabal, R., Monatsh. Chem., 1937, 70, 398-404. [all data]

Butler and Ramchandani, 1935
Butler, J.A.V.; Ramchandani, C.N., The Solubility of Non-electrolytes. Part II. The Influence of the Polar Group on the Free Energy of Hydration of Aliphatic Compounds., J. Chem. Soc., 1935, 1935, 952. [all data]

Timmermans and Delcourt, 1934
Timmermans, J.; Delcourt, Y., Work of the International Bureau of Physico-Chemical Standards.VI. Physical Constants of Twenty Organic Compounds., J. Chim. Phys. Phys.-Chim. Biol., 1934, 31, 85-121. [all data]

Mitchell and Reid, 1931
Mitchell; Reid, R.C., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1931, 53, 321. [all data]

Timmermans and Hennaut-Roland, 1930
Timmermans, J.; Hennaut-Roland, M., The Work of the International Bureau of Physical-Chemical Standards IV Study of the Physical Constants of Twenty Organic Compounds, J. Chim. Phys. Phys.-Chim. Biol., 1930, 27, 401-38. [all data]

Werner, 1929
Werner, O., The dipole moment of hydrocyanic acid and some nitriles, Z. Phys. Chem., Abt. B, 1929, 4, 371. [all data]

Fricke and Rode, 1927
Fricke, R.; Rode, O., Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 1927, 163, 31. [all data]

Timmermans, 1923
Timmermans, J., Density of liquids below 0, Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1923, 32, 299-306. [all data]

Timmermans, 1921
Timmermans, J., The Freezing Points of Organic Substances IV. New Exp. Determinations, Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1921, 30, 62. [all data]

Mailhe, 1920
Mailhe, A., Ann. Chim. (Paris), 1920, 13, 183. [all data]

Kilpi, 1914
Kilpi, S., The Rate Constant for Hydrolysis of Cyanides in Hydrochloric Acid Soln, Z. Phys. Chem. (Leipzig), 1914, 86, 641. [all data]

Henry, 1905
Henry, L., Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1905, 24, 348. [all data]

Louguinine, 1900
Louguinine, W., Arch. Sci. Phys. Nat., 1900, 9, 5. [all data]

Perkin, 1889
Perkin, W.H., The Magneto Rotatory Power of Nitrogne Compounds. also of Hydrochloric Hydrobromic and Hydroioidic Acids and of some of the Salts of Ammonia and the Compound Ammonias, J. Chem. Soc., 1889, 55, 680. [all data]

Dumas, 1848
Dumas, J.B.A., Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1848, 64, 332. [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Tboil

  Boiling point

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