Allyl chloride
- Formula: C3H5Cl
- Molecular weight: 76.525
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 107-05-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1-Propene, 3-chloro-; Propene, 3-chloro-; 1-Chloro-2-propene; 2-Propenyl chloride; 3-Chloro-1-propene; 3-Chloropropene; 3-Chloropropylene; CH2=CHCH2Cl; Chloroallylene; Allile(cloruro di); Allylchlorid; Allyle(chlorure d'); Chlorallylene; NCI-C04615; 1-Chloropropene-2; 3-Chloropropene-1; 3-Chlorpropen; α-Chloropropylene; 3-Chloro-1-propylene; UN 1100; NSC 20939; 3-chloropropene (allyl chloride)
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Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C3H4Cl- + =
By formula: C3H4Cl- + H+ = C3H5Cl
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 379.9 ± 4.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Dahlke and Kass, 1991 | gas phase; Between MeOH, EtOH. Reprotonation site uncertain; B |
ΔrH° | 375.4 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Poutsma, Nash, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Between iPrOH, HF, near tBuOH; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 372.5 ± 4.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Dahlke and Kass, 1991 | gas phase; Between MeOH, EtOH. Reprotonation site uncertain; B |
ΔrG° | 368.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Poutsma, Nash, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Between iPrOH, HF, near tBuOH; B |
By formula: C3H5Cl + 2C2H7N = C5H11N + C2H8ClN
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -19.74 ± 0.09 | kcal/mol | Cm | Beldie, Aelenei, et al., 1982 | liquid phase; ALS |
By formula: C3H5Cl = C3H5Cl
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -2.38 ± 0.10 | kcal/mol | Ciso | Abell and Adolf, 1969 | gas phase; HBr catalyst; ALS |
By formula: C3H5Cl = C3H5Cl
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 3.5 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Alfassi, Golden, et al., 1973 | liquid phase; ALS |
By formula: C3H5Cl = C3H5Cl
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 2.6 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Alfassi, Golden, et al., 1973 | liquid phase; ALS |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1998. |
NIST MS number | 291300 |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Dahlke and Kass, 1991
Dahlke, G.D.; Kass, S.R.,
Substituent Effects in the Gas Phase - 1-Substituted Allyl Anions,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991, 113, 15, 5566, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00015a008
. [all data]
Poutsma, Nash, et al., 1997
Poutsma, J.C.; Nash, J.J.; Paulino, J.A.; Squires, R.R.,
Absolute Heats of Formation of Phenylcarbene and Vinylcarbene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1997, 119, 20, 4686, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja963918s
. [all data]
Beldie, Aelenei, et al., 1982
Beldie, C.; Aelenei, N.; Onu, A.; Nemtoi, G.,
Thermochemical characterization of the reactions involved in the allyldimethylamine synthesis,
Rev. Chim. (Bucharest), 1982, 33, 917-919. [all data]
Abell and Adolf, 1969
Abell, P.I.; Adolf, P.K.,
HBr catalyzed photoisomerization of allyl halides,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1969, 1, 333-338. [all data]
Alfassi, Golden, et al., 1973
Alfassi, Z.B.; Golden, D.M.; Benson, S.W.,
The thermochemistry of the isomerization of 3-halopropenes (allyl halides) to 1-halopropenes; entropy and enthalpy of formation contribution of the Cd-(H)(X) group,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1973, 5, 411-420. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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