Silanol, trimethyl-

• Formula: C₃H₁₀OSi
• Molecular weight: 90.1964
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C3H10OSi/c1-5(2,3)4/h4H,1-3H3 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: AAPLIUHOKVUFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 1066-40-6
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Other names: Hydroxytrimethylsilane; Trimethylhydroxysilane; Trimethylsilanol
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• Information on this page:
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • Gas Chromatography
  • References
  • Notes
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Gas Phase Kinetics Database
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Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Enthalpy of vaporization

Antoine Equation Parameters

log₁₀(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (bar)
    T = temperature (K)

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Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

C₃H₉OSi^- +  =

By formula: C₃H₉OSi^- + H⁺ = C₃H₁₀OSi

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess

De-protonation reactions

C₃H₉OSi^- +  =

By formula: C₃H₉OSi^- + H⁺ = C₃H₁₀OSi

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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References

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Grubb and Osthoff, 1953
Grubb, Willard T.; Osthoff, Robert C., Physical Properties of Organosilicon Compounds. II. Trimethylsilanol and Triethylsilanol, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1953, 75, 9, 2230-2232, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01105a061 . [all data]

Angelini, Johnson, et al., 1991
Angelini, G.; Johnson, C.E.; Brauman, J.I., Addition and Deprotonation in Reactions of Hydroxide Ion with a beta-Hydroxysilane, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 1991, 109, 1, https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1176(91)85093-2 . [all data]

Damrauer, Simon, et al., 1991
Damrauer, R.; Simon, R.; Krempp, M., Effect of Substituents on the Gas-Phase Acidity of Silanols, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991, 113, 12, 4431, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00012a009 . [all data]

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Zenkevich, 2005
Zenkevich, I.G., Experimentally measured retention indices., 2005. [all data]

Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1994
Ciccioli, P.; Cecinato, A.; Brancaleoni, E.; Brachetti, A.; Frattoni, M.; Sparapani, R., Composition and Distribution of Polar and Non-Polar VOCs in Urban, Rural, Forest and Remote Areas, Eur Commission EUR, 1994, 549-568. [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References

• Symbols used in this document:
  

  ΔrG°	Free energy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔvapH	Enthalpy of vaporization

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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