Butanoic acid, propyl ester
- Formula: C7H14O2
- Molecular weight: 130.1849
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HUAZGNHGCJGYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 105-66-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Isotopologues:
- Other names: Butyric acid, propyl ester; n-Propyl butyrate; n-Propyl n-butyrate; Propyl butanoate; Propyl butyrate; Propyl n-butyrate; n-Butyric acid n-propyl ester; Propylester kyseliny maselne; Propyl ester of butanoic acid; n-Propanol butyrate; propyl bytanoate
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔcH°liquid | -1000.9 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Schjanberg, 1935 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -135.7 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 416. ± 1. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 14 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 178.0 | K | N/A | Timmermans, 1922 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 592.5 | K | N/A | Young, 1994 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
Tc | 593.7 | K | N/A | Quadri and Kudchadker, 1991 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
Tc | 599.8 | K | N/A | Pawlewski, 1882 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 5. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Pc | 26.84 | atm | N/A | Quadri and Kudchadker, 1991 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.30 atm; TRC |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (atm) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
415.9 | 1.01 | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
312.4 | 0.018 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
9.46 | 405. | N/A | Ortega and Galvan, 1995 | Based on data from 390. to 430. K.; AC |
10.0 | 370. | N/A | Fárková and Wichterle, 1993 | Based on data from 355. to 416. K.; AC |
10.6 | 286. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 271. to 416. K. See also Stull, 1947.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
271.6 to 415.9 | 4.63253 | 1746.225 | -39.08 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Henry's Law data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
1.9 | V | N/A |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center |
State | gas |
Instrument | HP-GC/MS/IRD |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
NIST MS number | 2877 |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Schjanberg, 1935
Schjanberg, E.,
Die Verbrennungswarmen und die Refraktionsdaten einiger chlorsubstituierter Fettsauren und Ester.,
Z. Phys. Chem. Abt. A, 1935, 172, 197-233. [all data]
Timmermans, 1922
Timmermans, J.,
Investigation of the Freezing Point of Organic Substances VII,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1922, 31, 389. [all data]
Young, 1994
Young, C.L.,
Personal Commun. 1994 1994, 1994. [all data]
Quadri and Kudchadker, 1991
Quadri, S.K.; Kudchadker, A.P.,
Measurement of the critical temperatures and critical pressures of some thermally stable or mildly unstable esters, ketones, and ethers,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1991, 23, 129-34. [all data]
Pawlewski, 1882
Pawlewski, B.,
The critical temperatures of ester compounds,
Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges., 1882, 15, 2460-4. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Ortega and Galvan, 1995
Ortega, Juan; Galvan, Salvador,
Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Densities for Propyl Butanoate + Normal Alcohols at 101.32 kPa,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1995, 40, 3, 699-703, https://doi.org/10.1021/je00019a037
. [all data]
Fárková and Wichterle, 1993
Fárková, J.; Wichterle, I.,
Vapour pressures of some ethyl and propyl esters of fatty acids,
Fluid Phase Equilibria, 1993, 90, 1, 143-148, https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-3812(93)85009-B
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Pc Critical pressure Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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