Butanoic acid, ethyl ester
- Formula: C6H12O2
- Molecular weight: 116.1583
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 105-54-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Isotopologues:
- Other names: Butyric acid, ethyl ester; Ethyl butanoate; Ethyl butyrate; Ethyl n-butyrate; Ethyl n-butanoate; n-Butyric acid ethyl ester; UN 1180; Ethyl ester of butanoic acid; NSC 8857; ethyl butanoate (ethyl butyrate); ethyl 1-butyrate
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Supelcowax-10 | Supelcowax-10 | Supelcowax-10 | Supelcowax-10 | DB-Wax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | H2 | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.5 |
Program | 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 220C(1min) | 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) | 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) | 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) | 40C(5min) => 4C/min => 100C6C/min => 136C => 3C/min => 220C (10min) |
I | 1040. | 1040. | 1046. | 1040. | 1055. |
Reference | Bianchi, Cantoni, et al., 2007 | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | Escudero, Campo, et al., 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | CP-Wax 52CB | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | SOLGel-Wax |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | H2 | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.25 |
Program | 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C | 40C => 5C/min => 60C(30min) => 5C/min => 240C | 40C => 5C/min => 60C(30min) => 5C/min => 240C | 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C (20min) | 35C(5min) => 3C/min => 150C => 5C/min => 250C (10min) |
I | 1034. | 1034. | 1032. | 1044. | 1028. |
Reference | Romeo, Ziino, et al., 2007 | Mehinagic, Royer, et al., 2006 | Mehinagic, Royer, et al., 2006 | Selli, Canbas, et al., 2006 | Aubert, Baumann, et al., 2005 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SOLGel-Wax | DB-Wax | FFAP | Supelcowax-10 | Stabilwax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | H2 | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 1. |
Program | 35C(5min) => 3C/min => 150C => 5C/min => 250C(10 min) | 40C(5min) => 4C/min => 100C => 6C/min => 200C | 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 230C(10min) | 35C(8min) => 3C/min => 134C => 20C/min => 250C(3.2min) | 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
I | 1028. | 1056. | 1021. | 1034. | 1042. |
Reference | Aubert, Baumann, et al., 2005 | Campo, Ferreira, et al., 2005 | Fritsch and Schieberle, 2005 | Howard, Mike, et al., 2005 | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Stabilwax | DB-Wax | Stabilwax | CP-Wax 52CB | Stabilwax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 60. | 30. | 60. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1. | 0.25 | 1. | 0.25 | 1. |
Program | 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) | 35C(0.7min) => 20C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 240C | 40C (2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) | 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C | 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C(10min) |
I | 1056. | 1022. | 1047. | 1037. | 1038. |
Reference | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 | Ferrari, Lablanquie, et al., 2004 | Klesk, Qian, et al., 2004 | Verzera, Ziino, et al., 2004 | Klesk and Qian, 2003 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | Supelcowax-10 | FFAP | DB-Wax | Innowax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 25. | 30. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | He | H2 | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.22 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Program | 40C(2min) => 2C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 230C (5min) | 60C(8min) => 8C/min => 170C => 13C/min => 240C(20min) | 35C(2min) => 5C/min => 170C => 20C/min => 240C (10min) | 60C (3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 5C/min => 250C (15min) | 35C (1min) => 3C/min => 170C => 4C/min => 200C (20min) |
I | 1041. | 1041. | 1025. | 1043. | 1044. |
Reference | Klesk and Qian, 2003, 2 | da Porto, Pizzale, et al., 2003 | Fuhrmann and Grosch, 2002 | Boulanger and Crouzet, 2001 | Larráyoz, Addis, et al., 2001 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-FFAP | DB-FFAP | DB-FFAP | FFAP | HP-Innowax |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Program | 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(5min) | 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min) | 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min) | 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min) | 32C(1.5min) => 3C/min => 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 200C (10min) |
I | 1041. | 1037. | 1035. | 1028. | 1048. |
Reference | Munk, Johansen, et al., 2001 | Munk, Munch, et al., 2000 | Munk, Munch, et al., 2000 | Buettner and Schieberle, 1999 | Iversen, Jakobsen, et al., 1998 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|
Active phase | Supelcowax-10 | FFAP |
Column length (m) | 60. | 50. |
Carrier gas | He | He |
Substrate | ||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Program | 40C => (6C/min) => 80C(6min) => (15C/min) => 200C(10min) | 20C (5min) => 2C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 210C |
I | 1038. | 1021. |
Reference | Cadwallader and Xu, 1994 | Yasuhara, 1987 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Bianchi, Cantoni, et al., 2007
Bianchi, F.; Cantoni, C.; Careri, M.; Chiesa, L.; Musci, M.; Pinna, A.,
Characterization of the aromatic profile for the authentication and differentiation of typical Italian dry-sausages,
Talanta, 2007, 72, 4, 1552-1563, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2007.02.019
. [all data]
Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007
Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M.,
Retention indices in the analysis of food aroma volatile compounds in temperature-programmed gas chromatography: Database creation and evaluation of precision and robustness,
J. Sep. Sci., 2007, 39, 4, 563-572, https://doi.org/10.1002/jssc.200600393
. [all data]
Escudero, Campo, et al., 2007
Escudero, A.; Campo, E.; Fariña, L.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V.,
Analytical Characterization of the Aroma of Five Premium Red Wines. Insights into the Role of Odor Families and the Concept of Fruitiness of Wines,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 11, 4501-4510, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0636418
. [all data]
Romeo, Ziino, et al., 2007
Romeo, V.; Ziino, M.; Giuffrrida, D.; Condurso, C.; Verzera, A.,
Flavour profile of capers (Capparis spinosa L.) from the Eolian Archipelago by HS-SPME/GC?MS,
Food Chem., 2007, 101, 3, 1272-1278, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.12.029
. [all data]
Mehinagic, Royer, et al., 2006
Mehinagic, E.; Royer, G.; Symoneaux, R.; Jourjon, F.; Prost, C.,
Characterization of Odor-Active Volatiles in Apples: Influence of Cultivars and Maturity Stage,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 7, 2678-2687, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052288n
. [all data]
Selli, Canbas, et al., 2006
Selli, S.; Canbas, A.; Cabaroglu, T.; Erten, H.; Gunata, Z.,
Aroma components of cv. Muscat of Bornova wines and influence of skin contact treatment,
Food Chem., 2006, 94, 3, 319-326, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.11.019
. [all data]
Aubert, Baumann, et al., 2005
Aubert, C.; Baumann, S.; Arguel, H.,
Optimization of the Analysis of Flavor Volatile Compounds by Liquid-Liquid Microextraction (LLME). Application to the Aroma Analysis of Melons, Peaches, Grapes, Strawberries, and Tomatoes,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 23, 8881-8895, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0510541
. [all data]
Campo, Ferreira, et al., 2005
Campo, E.; Ferreira, V.; Escudero, A.; Cacho, J.,
Prediction of the wine sensory properties related to grape variety from dynamic-headspace gas chromatography-olfactometry data,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 14, 5682-5690, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf047870a
. [all data]
Fritsch and Schieberle, 2005
Fritsch, H.T.; Schieberle, P.,
Identification based on quantitative measurements and aroma recombination of the character impact odorants in a Bavarian Pilsner-type beer,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 19, 7544-7551, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf051167k
. [all data]
Howard, Mike, et al., 2005
Howard, K.L.; Mike, J.H.; Riesen, R.,
Validation of a Solid-Phase Microextraction Method for Headspace Analysis of Wine Aroma Components,
Am. J. Enol. Vitic, 2005, 56, 1, 37-45. [all data]
Wang, Finn, et al., 2005
Wang, Y.; Finn, C.; Qian, M.C.,
Impact of Growing Environment on Chickasaw Blackberry ( Rubus L.) Aroma Evaluated by Gas Chromatography Olfactometry Dilution Analysis,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 9, 3563-3571, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf048102m
. [all data]
Ferrari, Lablanquie, et al., 2004
Ferrari, G.; Lablanquie, O.; Cantagrel, R.; Ledauphin, J.; Payot, T.; Fournier, N.; Guichard, E.,
Determination of key odorant compounds in freshly distilled cognac using GC-O, GC-MS, and sensory evaluation,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 18, 5670-5676, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf049512d
. [all data]
Klesk, Qian, et al., 2004
Klesk, K.; Qian, M.; Martin, R.R.,
Aroma extract dilution analysis of cv. meeker (Rubus idaeus L.) red raspberries from Oregon and Washington,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 16, 5155-5161, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0498721
. [all data]
Verzera, Ziino, et al., 2004
Verzera, A.; Ziino, M.; Condurso, C.; Romeo, V.; Zappala, M.,
Solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for rapid characterisation of semi-hard cheeses,
Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 2004, 380, 7-8, 930-936, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-004-2879-4
. [all data]
Klesk and Qian, 2003
Klesk, K.; Qian, M.,
Aroma extract dilution analysis of Cv. Marion (Rubus spp. hyb) and Cv. Evergreen (R. Iaciniatus L.) blackberries,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 11, 3436-3441, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0262209
. [all data]
Klesk and Qian, 2003, 2
Klesk, K.; Qian, M.,
Preliminary aroma comparison of Marion (Rubus spp. hyb) and Evergreen (R. laciniatus L.) blackberries by dynamic headspace/OSME technique,
J. Food Sci., 2003, 68, 2, 697-700, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2003.tb05734.x
. [all data]
da Porto, Pizzale, et al., 2003
da Porto, C.; Pizzale, L.; Bravin, M.; Conte, L.S.,
Analyses of orange spirit flavour by direct-injection gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and headspace solid-phase microextraction/GC-MC,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 1, 66-72, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1164
. [all data]
Fuhrmann and Grosch, 2002
Fuhrmann, E.; Grosch, W.,
Character impact odorants of the apple cultivars Elstar and Cox Orange,
Nahrung/Food, 2002, 46, 3, 187-193, https://doi.org/10.1002/1521-3803(20020501)46:3<187::AID-FOOD187>3.0.CO;2-5
. [all data]
Boulanger and Crouzet, 2001
Boulanger, R.; Crouzet, J.,
Identification of the aroma components of acerola (Malphigia glabra L.): free and bound flavor compounds,
Food Chem., 2001, 74, 2, 209-216, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(01)00128-5
. [all data]
Larráyoz, Addis, et al., 2001
Larráyoz, P.; Addis, M.; Gauch, R.; Bosset, J.O.,
Comparison of dynamic headspace and simultaneous distillation extraction techniques used for the analysis of the volatile components in three European PDO ewes milk cheeses,
Int. Dairy J., 2001, 11, 11-12, 911-926, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-6946(01)00144-3
. [all data]
Munk, Johansen, et al., 2001
Munk, S.; Johansen, C.; Stahnke, L.H.; Adler-Nissen, J.,
Microbial survival and odor in laundry,
Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, 2001, 4, 4, 385-394, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11743-001-0192-2
. [all data]
Munk, Munch, et al., 2000
Munk, S.; Munch, P.; Stahnke, L.; Adler-Nissen., J.; Schieberle, P.,
Primary odorants of laundry soiled with sweat/sebum: influence of lipase on the odor profile,
Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, 2000, 3, 4, 505-515, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11743-000-0150-z
. [all data]
Buettner and Schieberle, 1999
Buettner, A.; Schieberle, P.,
Characterization of the most odor-active volatiles in fresh, hand squeezed juice of grapefruit (Citrus paradise Macfayden),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 12, 5189-5193, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990071l
. [all data]
Iversen, Jakobsen, et al., 1998
Iversen, C.K.; Jakobsen, H.B.; Olsen, C.-E.,
Aroma changes during black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) nectar processing,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 3, 1132-1136, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf970513y
. [all data]
Cadwallader and Xu, 1994
Cadwallader, K.R.; Xu, Y.,
Analysis of volatile components in fresh grapefruit juice by purge and trap/gas chromatography,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 3, 782-784, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00039a036
. [all data]
Yasuhara, 1987
Yasuhara, A.,
Identification of Volatile Compounds in Poultry Manure by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,
J. Chromatogr., 1987, 387, 371-378, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)94539-X
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.