2-Propenal, 3-phenyl-
- Formula: C9H8O
- Molecular weight: 132.1592
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C9H8O/c10-8-4-7-9-5-2-1-3-6-9/h1-8H
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 104-55-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: Cinnamaldehyde; Acrolein, 3-phenyl-; Benzylideneacetaldehyde; Cassia aldehyde; Cinnamal; Cinnamic aldehyde; Cinnamylaldehyde; Phenylacrolein; 3-Phenyl-2-propenal; 3-Phenyl-2-propenaldehyde; 3-Phenylacrolein; 3-Phenylpropenal; NCI-C56111; Zimtaldehyde; Aldehyd skoricovy; 3-Fenylpropenal; 3-Phenylacrylaldehyde; Abion CA; 2-Propenaldehyde, 3-phenyl-; Propenaldehyde, 3-phenyl-; 3-Phenyl-2-propen-1-al; NSC 16935; (E)-Cinnamaldehyde; cinnamaldehyde (3-phenyl-2-propenal); 3-Phenyl-2-propenal (cinnamaldehyde)
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tfus | 265.7 | K | N/A | Altschul and Von Schneider, 1895 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.7 K; TRC |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔvapH° | 14.9 | kcal/mol | GC | van Roon, Parsons, et al., 2002 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
| ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12.4 | 444. | TGA | Hazra, Dollimore, et al., 2002 | Based on data from 408. to 482. K.; AC |
| 13.9 | 364. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 349. to 519. K. See also Stull, 1947.; AC |
| 17.4 | 363. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 353. to 373. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
| Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 349.3 to 519. | 5.44497 | 2676.568 | -27.816 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Electron affinity determinations
| EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.823 ± 0.043 | ECD | Wentworth and Chen, 1967 |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- LIQUID (NEAT); PERKIN-ELMER 521 (GRATING); DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
- VAPOR (4 MICROLITER AT 150 C); PERKIN-ELMER 180; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 2-3 CM-1 cm-1 resolution
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
| Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
|---|---|
| Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW- 875 |
| NIST MS number | 228898 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Supelcowax | 1996. | Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | Supelcowax | 1996. | Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1986. | Nishimura, Yamaguchi, et al., 1989 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | SLB-5MS | 1280. | Mondello, Sciarrone, et al., 2007 | 10. m/0.1 mm/0.1 μm, 40. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | SLB-5MS | 1298. | Mondello, Sciarrone, et al., 2007 | 10. m/0.1 mm/0.1 μm, 40. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | SPB-5 | 1266. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1232. | bin Jantan and bin Ahmad, 2002 | N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 10. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1249. | Stashenko, Prada, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 3.5 K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | SE-54 | 1259.5 | Shapi and Hesso, 1990 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 15. min |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | SLB-5MS | 1273. | Mondello, Sciarrone, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | SE-52 | 1274. | Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.40 μm, He; Program: 45 C (6 min) 3 C/min -> 111 0C 2 C/min -> 160 C 3 C/min -> 300 C (15 min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2037. | Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 2039. | Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 2049. | Chung, 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min; Tstart: 35. C |
| Capillary | DB-FFAP | 2029. | Guillard, le Quere, et al., 1997 | H2, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C |
| Capillary | DB-FFAP | 2031. | Guillard, le Quere, et al., 1997 | H2, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 2019. | Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.425 μm, He, 45. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2033. | Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 1989 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2034. | Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 1989 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 2017. | Chen, Kuo, et al., 1986 | He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Stabilwax | 2017. | Klesk and Qian, 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C(10min) |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1278. | Pripdeevech and Saansoomchai, 2013 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 230. C |
| Capillary | BPX-5 | 1303. | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 999. C |
| Capillary | BPX-5 | 1295. | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 999. C |
| Capillary | BPX-5 | 1296. | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 999. C |
| Capillary | BPX-5 | 1297. | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 999. C |
| Capillary | BPX-5 | 1301. | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 999. C |
| Capillary | BPX-5 | 1300. | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 999. C |
| Capillary | Equity-5 MS | 1273. | Mondello, Casilli, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 1.5 K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 260. C |
| Capillary | HP-1 | 1251. | Dongmo, Tatsadjieu, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | HP-1 | 1231. | Castel, Fernandez, et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min |
| Capillary | FSOT-RSL-200 | 1259. | Schmidt, Jirovetz, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1260. | Shen X., Gao Y., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | HP-1 | 1235. | Fernandez, Lizzani-Cuvelier, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 60. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 1250. | N/A | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1222. | Park, Lee, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 25. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1223. | Park, Lee, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 25. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1223. | Park, Lee, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 25. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1227. | Park, Lee, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 25. min |
| Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1252. | Wang and Guo-Y. -L., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 2. min |
| Capillary | OV-101 | 1250. | Egolf and Jurs, 1993 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | Ultra-1 | 1223. | Okumura, 1991 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 260. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 1266. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 1258. | Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | SE-30 | 1250. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1231. | Hathcock and Bertsch, 1993 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | OV-101 | 1250. | Shibamoto, 1987 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-Innowax | 2043. | Soria, Sanz, et al., 2008 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.20 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 50. min |
| Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1978. | Vichi, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | ZB-Wax | 2007. | N/A | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | ZB-Wax | 2007. | Wu, Krings, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | TC-Wax | 2046. | Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 1996 | 80. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1996. | Egolf and Jurs, 1993 | 2. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C |
| Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 2013.2 | Chyau, Chen, et al., 1992 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.22 μm, H2, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-20M | 2018. | Chaieb, Hajlaoui, et al., 2007 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2003. | Krings, Zelena, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 240C (10min) |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1996. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | HP-Innowax | 2063. | Piasenzotto, Gracco, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C(4min) => 10C/min => 230C(10min) => 10C/min => 250C |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1996. | Shibamoto, 1987 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Altschul and Von Schneider, 1895
Altschul, M.; Von Schneider, B.,
Freezing points of some organic fluids,
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Gas chromatographic determination of vapour pressure and related thermodynamic properties of monoterpenes and biogenically related compounds,
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Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
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HRGC/FID/NP and HRGC/MSD study of Colombian Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata) oils obtained by different extraction techniques,
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Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
EA Electron affinity Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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