Quinuclidine
- Formula: C7H13N
- Molecular weight: 111.1848
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 100-76-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1-Azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane; 1,4-Ethylenepiperidine; 4-Azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -4.3 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Wong and Westrum, 1971 | see Westrum and Wong, 1967 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | -55.1 ± 1.2 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Wong and Westrum, 1971 | see Westrum and Wong, 1967; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -4557.42 ± 0.92 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Wong and Westrum, 1971 | see Westrum and Wong, 1967; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°solid,1 bar | 206.98 | J/mol*K | N/A | Westrum, Wong, et al., 1970 | crystaline, I phase; DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
Cp,solid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
169.37 | 298.15 | Westrum, Wong, et al., 1970 | crystaline, I phase; T = 5 to 433 K.; DH |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
CAL - James S. Chickos, William E. Acree, Jr., Joel F. Liebman, Students of Chem 202 (Introduction to the Literature of Chemistry), University of Missouri -- St. Louis
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ttriple | 430.0 | K | N/A | Westrum and Wong, 1970 | Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 50.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Wong and Westrum, 1971 | DRB |
ΔsubH° | 50.8 ± 0.2 | kJ/mol | N/A | Brown and Sujishi, 1948 | Based on data from 273. to 362. K. See also Cox and Pilcher, 1970 and Jones, 1960.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
5.86 | 430. | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
26.53 | 196. | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | CAL |
13.81 | 430. |
Enthalpy of phase transition
ΔHtrs (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.226 | 196. | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Westrum, Wong, et al., 1970 | Transition region 190 to 200 K; maximum at 196 K. Entropy change obtained by difference of integrated heat input and lattice (extrapolated Cp) contribution.; DH |
5.860 | 430. | crystaline, I | liquid | Westrum, Wong, et al., 1970 | DH |
Entropy of phase transition
ΔStrs (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
26.52 | 196. | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Westrum, Wong, et al., 1970 | Transition; DH |
13.6 | 430. | crystaline, I | liquid | Westrum, Wong, et al., 1970 | DH |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-7215 |
NIST MS number | 236162 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Wong and Westrum, 1971
Wong, S.S.; Westrum, E.F., Jr.,
Enthalpies of formation of globular molecules. II. Three bicyclooctanes and two bicyclononanes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1971, 93, 5317-5321. [all data]
Westrum and Wong, 1967
Westrum, E.F., Jr.; Wong, S.,
Strain energies and thermal properties of globular and polynuclear aromatic molecules,
AEC Rept. Coo-1149-92, Contract AT(11-1)-1149, 1967, 1-7. [all data]
Westrum, Wong, et al., 1970
Westrum, E.F., Jr.; Wong, W-K.; Morawetz, E.,
Thermodynamics of globular molecules. XVIII. Heat capacities and transitional behavior of 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane and 3-oxabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane. Sublimation behavior of five globular molecules,
J. Phys. Chem., 1970, 74, 2542-2547. [all data]
Westrum and Wong, 1970
Westrum, E.F.; Wong, W.-K.,
Thermodynamics of globular molecules. XVIII. Heat capacities and transitional behavior of 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane and 3-oxabicyclo[3.2.2] nonane...................,
J. Phys. Chem., 1970, 74, 2542. [all data]
Brown and Sujishi, 1948
Brown, Herbert C.; Sujishi, Sei,
Dissociation of the Addition Compound of Trimethylboron with Quinuclidine; Further Evidence for the Steric Configuration of Triethylamine 1,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1948, 70, 9, 2878-2881, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01189a013
. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press Inc., London, 1970, 643. [all data]
Jones, 1960
Jones, A.H.,
Sublimation Pressure Data for Organic Compounds.,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1960, 5, 2, 196-200, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60006a019
. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,solid Constant pressure heat capacity of solid S°solid,1 bar Entropy of solid at standard conditions (1 bar) Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔHtrs Enthalpy of phase transition ΔStrs Entropy of phase transition ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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