Benzaldehyde, 4-(dimethylamino)-

• Formula: C₉H₁₁NO
• Molecular weight: 149.1897
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C9H11NO/c1-10(2)9-5-3-8(7-11)4-6-9/h3-7H,1-2H3 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: BGNGWHSBYQYVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 100-10-7
• Chemical structure:
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• Other names: Benzaldehyde, p-(dimethylamino)-; p-(Dimethylamino)benzaldehyde; p-(N,N-Dimethylamino)benzaldehyde; p-Formyl-N,N-dimethylaniline; p-Formyldimethylaniline; Ehrlich's reagent; 4-(Dimethylamino)benzaldehyde; 4-Dimethylaminobenzenecarbonal; para-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde; 4-N,N-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde; N,N-Dimethyl-p-aminobenzaldehyde; Reagens ehrlichovo; 4-Formyl-N,N-dimethylaniline; N,N-Dimethyl-4-formylaniline; N,N-Dimethyl-4-aminobenzaldehyde; p-DAB; NSC 5517
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• Information on this page:
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Gas Chromatography
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • UV/Visible spectrum
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Reduced pressure boiling point

Enthalpy of fusion

Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Zavoianu, Contineanu, et al., 1986
Zavoianu, D.; Contineanu, I.; Moga-Gheorghe, S.; Marchidan, D., Structure and reactivity of nitriles. Condensation reaction of phenylacetonitrile with benzaldehydes, Rev. Chim. (Bucharest), 1986, 37, 1055-1058. [all data]

Young, Keith, et al., 1956
Young, J.A.; Keith, J.E.; Stehle, P.; Dzombak, W.C.; Hunt, H., Heats of combustion of some organic nitrogen compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1956, 48, 1375-1378. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

Dzombak, 1956
Dzombak, W.C., The heats of combustion of some amides and amines, Dissertation Abstr,, 1956, 22-23. [all data]

Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982
Buckingham, J.; Donaghy, S.M., Dictionary of Organic Compounds: Fifth Edition, Chapman and Hall, New York, 1982, 1. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Meng, Liang, et al., 1999
Meng, Shuang He; Liang, Ping; Tan, Zhi Cheng; Song, Yong Ji; Li, Li; Wang, Lan, Heat capacity and thermodynamic properties of p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, Thermochimica Acta, 1999, 342, 1-2, 47-51, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6031(99)00315-9 . [all data]

Ramsey, Lee, et al., 1980
Ramsey, J.D.; Lee, T.D.; Osselton, M.D.; Moffat, A.C., Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 296 non-drug substances on SE-30 or OV-1 likely to be encountered in toxicological analyses, J. Chromatogr., 1980, 184, 2, 185-206, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)85641-1 . [all data]

Okumura, 1991
Okumura, T., retention indices of environmental chemicals on methyl silicone capillary column, Journal of Environmental Chemistry (Japan), 1991, 1, 2, 333-358, https://doi.org/10.5985/jec.1.333 . [all data]

Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W., Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]

Ardrey and Moffat, 1981
Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C., Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase, J. Chromatogr., 1981, 220, 3, 195-252, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)81925-1 . [all data]

Peng, Yang, et al., 1991
Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F., Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns, J. Chromatogr., 1991, 586, 1, 85-112, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)80028-F . [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Tboil	Boiling point
  Tfus	Fusion (melting) point
  ΔcH°solid	Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions
  ΔfH°solid	Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions
  ΔfusH	Enthalpy of fusion

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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