Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro-


Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

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Individual Reactions

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H7NO2 = (Br- • C7H7NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr16.2 ± 1.8kcal/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr22.cal/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr6.8 ± 1.0kcal/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
6.8423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

C7H6NO2- + Hydrogen cation = Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro-

By formula: C7H6NO2- + H+ = C7H7NO2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr352.5 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSTaft and Topsom, 1987gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr353.1 ± 2.4kcal/molG+TSCumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr345.3 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRETaft and Topsom, 1987gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr345.9 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro-)

By formula: Cl- + C7H7NO2 = (Cl- • C7H7NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.50kcal/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
7.5300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

References

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Paul and Kebarle, 1991
Paul, G.J.C.; Kebarle, P., Stabilities of Complexes of Br- with Substituted Benzenes (SB) Based on Determinations of the Gas-Phase Equilibria Br- + SB = (BrSB)-, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991, 113, 4, 1148, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00004a014 . [all data]

Taft and Topsom, 1987
Taft, R.W.; Topsom, R.D., The Nature and Analysis of Substituent Effects, Prog. Phys. Org. Chem., 1987, 16, 1. [all data]

Cumming and Kebarle, 1978
Cumming, J.B.; Kebarle, P., Summary of gas phase measurements involving acids AH. Entropy changes in proton transfer reactions involving negative ions. Bond dissociation energies D(A-H) and electron affinities EA(A), Can. J. Chem., 1978, 56, 1. [all data]

French, Ikuta, et al., 1982
French, M.A.; Ikuta, S.; Kebarle, P., Hydrogen bonding of O-H and C-H hydrogen donors to Cl-. Results from mass spectrometric measurement of the ion-molecule equilibria RH + Cl- = RHCl-, Can. J. Chem., 1982, 60, 1907. [all data]


Notes

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