p-Cymene

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Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5MSHP-5DB-5MSHP-5DB-5
Column length (m) 30. 30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.25 0.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 0.250.250.25
Program 40C(3min) => 3C/min => 160C => 10C/min => 200C60C(5min) => 3C/min => 100C => 1C/min => 160C => 10C/min => 240C(10min)60C(5min) => 2C/min => 140C= 5C/min => 250C(5min)40C(10min) => 3C/min => 200C => 2C/min => 220C35C => 4C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 280C
I 1027.1025.1026.1026.1023.
ReferenceAlissandrakis E., Tarantilis P.A., et al., 2007de Marchese, de Heluani, et al., 2007Tuberoso, Kowalczyk, et al., 2005Sibanda, Chigwada, et al., 2004Araújo, Silveira, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5BP-1BP-1BP-1HP-5
Column length (m) 30.25.25.30.30.
Carrier gas HeN2N2N2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Program 40C (3min) => 3C/min => 180C => 30C/min => 270C (5min)60C => 5C/min => 220C (5min) => 3C/min => 245 C (5min)60C => 5C/min => 220C(5min) => 3C/min => 245C(5min)60C => 5.5C/min => 220C => 3.5C/min => 245Cnot specified
I 1025.1022.1018.1015.1026.
ReferenceDaferera, Ziogas, et al., 2003Khan, Srivastava, et al., 2003Raina, Srivastava, et al., 2003Rao, Kaul, et al., 2003Shellie and Marriott, 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-1OV-1BP-1HP-5DB-5
Column length (m) 15.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeN2H2H2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.3170.250.320.320.20
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.25 
Program 50C(4min) => (4C/min) => 90C => (10C/min)=300C(10min)44C(4min) => 3C/min => 74C => 6C/min => 134C => 12C/min => 312C60 C 5 C/min -> 220 C (5 min) 3 C/min -> 245 C (5 min)60 0C (8 min) 3 K/min -> 180 0C 20 K/min (20 min)not specified
I 1008.1007.1022.1015.1026.
ReferenceEl-Shazly, Dorai, et al., 2002El-Shazly, Dorai, et al., 2002, 2Khan, Srivastava, et al., 2002Frizzo, Serafini, et al., 2001Moreira, Sousa, et al., 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase AT-5AT-5DB-5DB-5Petrocol DH-100
Column length (m) 60.60.30.30.100.
Carrier gas HeHe  He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.260.250.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.25 
Program 60 C 4K/min -> 200 C 10 K/min -> 280 C60 C (1 min) 4 K/min -> 200 C 10 K/min -> 280 Cnot specified50C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C (60min) => 2C/min => 270C => 1C/min => 290C5C(10min) => 5C/min => 50C(48min) => 1.5C/min => 195C(91min)
I 1027.1029.1026.1029.1013.35
ReferenceKhouri, Usubillaga, et al., 2000Rojas and Usubillaga, 2000Adams, 1998Roscigno, 1998Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase BP-1SF-96SqualaneSqualaneSF-96
Column length (m) 25.127.100.100.150.
Carrier gas   N2N2 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.750.250.250.75
Phase thickness (μm)      
Program not specifiednot specifiednot specifiednot specifiednot specified
I 1020.1015.1014.1018.1018.
ReferenceMacLeod, MacLeod, et al., 1988Okamoto, Ellison, et al., 1981Papazova and Pankova, 1975Papazova and Pankova, 1975Malingré and Maarse, 1974
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Alissandrakis E., Tarantilis P.A., et al., 2007
Alissandrakis E.; Tarantilis P.A.; Harizanis P.C.; Polissiou M., Comparison of the volatile composition in thyme honeys from several origins in Greece, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 20, 8152-8157, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf071442y . [all data]

de Marchese, de Heluani, et al., 2007
de Marchese, M.J.A.; de Heluani, C.S.; Catalán, C.A.N.; Griffin, C.A.; Vaughn, J.B., Jr.; Herz, W., Incisol, an alcohol with a novel sesquiterpene skeleton from Xenophyllum incisum, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2007, 35, 3, 169-175, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2006.10.006 . [all data]

Tuberoso, Kowalczyk, et al., 2005
Tuberoso, C.I.G.; Kowalczyk, A.; Coroneo, V.; Russo, M.T.; Dessì, S.; Cabras, P., Chemical Composition and Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, and Antifungal Activities of the Essential Oil of Achillea ligustica All., J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 26, 10148-10153, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0518913 . [all data]

Sibanda, Chigwada, et al., 2004
Sibanda, S.; Chigwada, G.; Poole, M.; Gwebu, E.T.; Noletto, J.A.; Schmidt, J.M.; Rea, A.I.; Setzer, W.N., Composition and bioactivity of the leaf essential oil of Heteropyxis dehniae from Zimbabwe, J. Ethnopharmacol., 2004, 92, 1, 107-111, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2004.02.010 . [all data]

Araújo, Silveira, et al., 2003
Araújo, E.C.C.; Silveira, E.R.; Lima, M.A.S.; Neto, M.A.; de Andrade, I.L.; Lima, M.A.A.; Santiago, G.M.P.; Mesquita, A.L.M., Insecticidal activity and chemical composition of volatile oils from Hyptis martiusii Benth, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 13, 3760-3762, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf021074s . [all data]

Daferera, Ziogas, et al., 2003
Daferera, D.J.; Ziogas, B.N.; Polissiou, M.G., The effectiveness of plant essential oils on the growth of Botrytis cinerea, Fusarium sp. and Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, Crop Prot., 2003, 22, 1, 39-44, retrieved from http://www.elsevier.com/gej-ng/10/25/40/84/25/31/article.pdf, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-2194(02)00095-9 . [all data]

Khan, Srivastava, et al., 2003
Khan, M.; Srivastava, S.K.; Jain, N.; Syamasundar, K.V.; Yadav, A.K., Chemical composition of fruit and stem essential oils of Lantana camara from northern India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 5, 376-379, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1197 . [all data]

Raina, Srivastava, et al., 2003
Raina, V.K.; Srivastava, S.K.; Aggarwal, K.K.; Syamasunder, K.V.; Khanuja, S.P.S., Essential oil composition of Cymbopogon martinii from different places in India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 4, 312-315, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1222 . [all data]

Rao, Kaul, et al., 2003
Rao, B.R.R.; Kaul, P.N.; Syamasundar, K.V.; Ramesh, S., Comparative composition of decanted and recovered essential oils of Eucalyptus citriodora Hook, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 2, 133-135, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1157 . [all data]

Shellie and Marriott, 2003
Shellie, R.A.; Marriott, P.J., Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of Pelargonium graveolens essential oil using rapid scanning quadrupole mass spectrometry, Analyst, 2003, 128, 7, 879-883, https://doi.org/10.1039/b304371a . [all data]

El-Shazly, Dorai, et al., 2002
El-Shazly, A.; Dorai, G.; Wink, M., Chemical composition and biological activity of the essential oils of Senecio aegyptus var. discoideus Boiss., Z. Naturforsch., 2002, 57c, 434-439. [all data]

El-Shazly, Dorai, et al., 2002, 2
El-Shazly, A.; Dorai, G.; Wink, M., Composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oil and hexane-ether extract of Tanacetum santolinoides (DC.) Feinbr. and Fertig, Z. Naturforsch., 2002, 57c, 620-623. [all data]

Khan, Srivastava, et al., 2002
Khan, M.; Srivastava, S.K.; Syamasundar, K.V.; Singh, M.; Naqvi, A.A., Chemical composition of leaf and flower essential oil of Lantana camara from India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 1, 75-77, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1047 . [all data]

Frizzo, Serafini, et al., 2001
Frizzo, C.D.; Serafini, L.A.; Dellacassa, E.; Lorenzo, D.; Moyna, P., Essential oil of Baccharis uncinella DC. from Southern Brazil, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 4, 286-288, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.998 . [all data]

Moreira, Sousa, et al., 2001
Moreira, D.L.; Sousa, P.O.; Pereira, N.A.; Cardoso, G.L., Effect of leaf essential oil from Piper solmsianum C.DC. in mice behaviour, An. Acad. Bras. Cienc., 2001, 73, 1, 1-7, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0001-37652001000100004 . [all data]

Khouri, Usubillaga, et al., 2000
Khouri, N.; Usubillaga, A.; Rojas, L.B.; Galarraga, F., The essential oil of Espeletia weddellii Sch. Bip. ex Wedd., Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 4, 263-265, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200007/08)15:4<263::AID-FFJ907>3.0.CO;2-Q . [all data]

Rojas and Usubillaga, 2000
Rojas, L.B.; Usubillaga, A., Composition of the essential oil fo Satureja brownei (SW.) Briq. from Venezuela, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 1, 21-22, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200001/02)15:1<21::AID-FFJ861>3.0.CO;2-G . [all data]

Adams, 1998
Adams, R.P., The essential oils and chemotaxonomy of Juniperus sect. Juniperus, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 1998, 26, 6, 637-645, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(98)00020-9 . [all data]

Roscigno, 1998
Roscigno, G., Estrazione supercritica di principi farmaceutici e biopesticidi, Tesi di Laurea, Universita degli Studi di Salerno, Salerno, Italy, 1998, 121. [all data]

Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997
Haagen-Smit Laboratory, Procedure for the detailed hydrocarbon analysis of gasolines by single column high efficiency (capillary) column gas chromatography, SOP NO. MLD 118, Revision No. 1.1, California Environmental Protection Agency, Air Resources Board, El Monte, California, 1997, 22. [all data]

MacLeod, MacLeod, et al., 1988
MacLeod, A.J.; MacLeod, G.; Subramanian, G., Volatile aroma constituents of orange, Phytochemistry, 1988, 27, 7, 2185-2188, https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80123-7 . [all data]

Okamoto, Ellison, et al., 1981
Okamoto, R.A.; Ellison, B.O.; Kepner, R.E., Volatile terpenes in Sequoia sempervirens foliage. Changes in composition during maturation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1981, 29, 2, 324-326, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00104a026 . [all data]

Papazova and Pankova, 1975
Papazova, D.I.; Pankova, M.C., Identification of individual aromatic hydrocarbons in kerosene fraction (b.p. 150-250 °), J. Chromatogr., 1975, 105, 2, 411-414, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)82276-7 . [all data]

Malingré and Maarse, 1974
Malingré, T.M.; Maarse, H., Composition of the essential oil of Mentha aquatica, Phytochemistry, 1974, 13, 8, 1531-1535, https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(74)80322-5 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, References